ZIP 42431 vs ZIP 42410

Source:

Madisonville, KY — Earlington, KY

This side-by-side compares ZIP 42431 (Madisonville, KY) and ZIP 42410 (Earlington, KY) using the same Census ACS 5-Year table fields for both — no averages swapped in, no national proxies. ZIP 42431 has a population of 26,916 at 62 people per square mile, while ZIP 42410 has 1,460 at 214 per square mile. That difference in population size and density alone reshapes how every other metric should be interpreted — a higher-income ZIP with 1,200 residents behaves very differently from one with 45,000.

On income and education, ZIP 42431 reports a median household income of $54,905 against $38,194 in ZIP 42410, with per-capita income of $29,753 vs $19,026. The share of adults holding a bachelor's degree or higher is 20.1% in 42431 and 11.5% in 42410. Poverty rate reads 22.2% vs 39.3%, and unemployment 6.8% vs 4.7% — these four fields alone drive most of the difference in the scorecard grades you will see for each ZIP.

Housing separates these two ZIPs further: median home value sits at $160,700 in 42431 versus $64,000 in 42410, with median rent of $850 and $680 per month respectively. Homeownership rate is 66.5% vs 70.4%. When reading the comparison table below, focus on paired metrics rather than single winners — a ZIP with lower home values and lower income is not strictly "worse" if rent-to-income ratios and commute times land in the same zone. Every value is pulled from the exact same ACS table so the two columns are genuinely comparable.

Compare different ZIP codes:

vs
Metric
42431
Madisonville, KY
42410
Earlington, KY
Population 26,916 1,460
Median Household Income $54,905 $38,194
Per Capita Income $29,753 $19,026
Median Age 40.2 31
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 20.1% 11.5%
Poverty Rate 22.2% 39.3%
Unemployment Rate 6.8% 4.7%
Median Home Value $160,700 $64,000
Median Rent (monthly) $850 $680
Homeownership Rate 66.5% 70.4%
Population Density (per sq mi) 62 214

Values highlighted in green indicate the better metric where applicable. Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023.

Full Profile
42431
Madisonville, KY
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Full Profile
42410
Earlington, KY
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What are common questions about this comparison?

How do ZIP codes 42431 and 42410 compare?
ZIP 42431 (Madisonville, KY) has a population of 26,916 and a median household income of $54,905. ZIP 42410 (Earlington, KY) has a population of 1,460 and a median household income of $38,194.
Which ZIP code has higher income, 42431 or 42410?
ZIP 42431 (Madisonville, KY) has a higher median household income of $54,905 compared to $38,194 for ZIP 42410.
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All data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2023).

PlainZIP is not affiliated with the U.S. Census Bureau or any government agency.

Data sourced from official U.S. Census ACS and HUD-USPS ZIP crosswalk data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainZIP Editorial.