ZIP 78539 vs ZIP 78504

Source:

Edinburg, TX — Mcallen, TX

This side-by-side compares ZIP 78539 (Edinburg, TX) and ZIP 78504 (Mcallen, TX) using the same Census ACS 5-Year table fields for both — no averages swapped in, no national proxies. ZIP 78539 has a population of 30,783 at 905 people per square mile, while ZIP 78504 has 48,703 at 1,064 per square mile. That difference in population size and density alone reshapes how every other metric should be interpreted — a higher-income ZIP with 1,200 residents behaves very differently from one with 45,000.

On income and education, ZIP 78539 reports a median household income of $66,967 against $81,905 in ZIP 78504, with per-capita income of $36,953 vs $36,517. The share of adults holding a bachelor's degree or higher is 35.6% in 78539 and 39.5% in 78504. Poverty rate reads 21.4% vs 12.3%, and unemployment 3.9% vs 7.4% — these four fields alone drive most of the difference in the scorecard grades you will see for each ZIP.

Housing separates these two ZIPs further: median home value sits at $214,500 in 78539 versus $218,900 in 78504, with median rent of $1,077 and $1,173 per month respectively. Homeownership rate is 54.9% vs 69.9%. When reading the comparison table below, focus on paired metrics rather than single winners — a ZIP with lower home values and lower income is not strictly "worse" if rent-to-income ratios and commute times land in the same zone. Every value is pulled from the exact same ACS table so the two columns are genuinely comparable.

Compare different ZIP codes:

vs
Metric
78539
Edinburg, TX
78504
Mcallen, TX
Population 30,783 48,703
Median Household Income $66,967 $81,905
Per Capita Income $36,953 $36,517
Median Age 35.2 32.5
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 35.6% 39.5%
Poverty Rate 21.4% 12.3%
Unemployment Rate 3.9% 7.4%
Median Home Value $214,500 $218,900
Median Rent (monthly) $1,077 $1,173
Homeownership Rate 54.9% 69.9%
Population Density (per sq mi) 905 1,064

Values highlighted in green indicate the better metric where applicable. Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023.

Full Profile
78539
Edinburg, TX
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78504
Mcallen, TX
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What are common questions about this comparison?

How do ZIP codes 78539 and 78504 compare?
ZIP 78539 (Edinburg, TX) has a population of 30,783 and a median household income of $66,967. ZIP 78504 (Mcallen, TX) has a population of 48,703 and a median household income of $81,905.
Which ZIP code has higher income, 78539 or 78504?
ZIP 78504 (Mcallen, TX) has a higher median household income of $81,905 compared to $66,967 for ZIP 78539.
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All data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates (2023).

PlainZIP is not affiliated with the U.S. Census Bureau or any government agency.

Data sourced from official U.S. Census ACS and HUD-USPS ZIP crosswalk data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainZIP Editorial.