Toomsboro, GA · standard
ZIP Code 31090
Wilkinson County, Georgia - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 1,038
- 3/sq mi Low-density area
- $77,625
- Median income Near-median income area
- $76,600
- Median home value Below-median home value
- 15.5%
- Bachelor's or higher Below-average bachelor's attainment
National ZIP placement
Toomsboro pairs an above-median household income with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- Top 41%
- household income, US ZIPs
- 4th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 3
- people per sq mi
- 77%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 31090 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 31090 is a sparsely populated ZIP (a standard USPS delivery area) in Toomsboro, Wilkinson County, Georgia, home to just 1,038 residents across 370.7 square miles, a density of 3 people per square mile, in the New York time zone.
ZIP 31090 lands in the middle-income range, with a median household income of $77,625 (10% above the average Georgia ZIP), while per-capita income is $27,691. The poverty rate is 17.9%, with unemployment at 0.0%; those measures add context to the income figure. Home values sit below the statewide ZIP benchmark: the median is $76,600 (68% below the average Georgia ZIP), and median rent is $938; owner occupancy is 77.3%.
Educational attainment sits below the national norm: 15.5% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 44, and the average commute is 33 minutes. The page also surfaces 3 ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 3 more in Wilkinson County, so 31090 can be compared with both its immediate and county-level context.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 31090, Toomsboro, GA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
1,038
Population
370.7
Area (sq mi)
3
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 31090?
44.0
Median Age
47.1%
Male
52.9%
Female
2.0%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$77,625
Median Household Income
+10% vs state ZIP avg
$27,691
Per Capita Income
17.9%
Poverty Rate
0.0%
Unemployment Rate
32.5 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 31090 ranks among Georgia ZIPs
Toomsboro, GA household income vs. every Georgia ZIP code
Median household income among 677 reporting Georgia ZIPs (this ZIP's population is too small for a reliable national-corpus placement)
$77,625 Top 31% higher than 69% of 677 Georgia ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more Georgia ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
Housing stock: occupied vs vacant
393housing units
393
Total Housing Units
247
Occupied Units
146
Vacant Units
2.68
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$76,600
Median Home Value
-68% vs state ZIP avg
$938
Median Rent
1979
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 14 business establishments in ZIP 31090, employing approximately 183 people with a combined annual payroll of $9,982,000.
14
Businesses
183
Employees
$10.0M
Annual Payroll
1
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Other services (except public administration) | 4 | 28.6% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 31090 vs 31067 →
ZIP 31090 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 31042
Irwinton (31042)
1,841 residents
- 31054
Mc Intyre (31054)
1,671 residents
- 31090
Toomsboro (31090)
1,038 residents
- 31067 222
Oconee (31067)
222 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 31090 ranks #3 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 31090 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 31090
Toomsboro (31090)
$77,625 median income
- 31067
Oconee (31067)
$58,942 median income
- 31054
Mc Intyre (31054)
$53,929 median income
- 31042
Irwinton (31042)
$36,569 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 31090 ranks the highest of 4 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
Nationwide ZIPs with similar ACS profiles
Two Census-derived peer sets for ZIP 31090, both outside GA so the neighborhoods are not geographic containment (Nearby and same-county blocks stay local).
Similar population
Nearest cross-state ZIPs by resident population (1,038 here; floor ≥1,000).
Similar median household income
Nearest cross-state ZIPs by ACS median household income.
More ZIP Codes in Wilkinson County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 31090 in?
ZIP code 31090 (Toomsboro) is located in Wilkinson County, Georgia. Wilkinson County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/wilkinson-ga.
What is the population of ZIP code 31090?
ZIP code 31090 in Toomsboro, GA has a population of 1,038 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 31090?
The median household income in ZIP 31090 is $77,625, which is 2% above the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 31090?
The median home value in ZIP 31090 is $76,600, which is 72% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 31090?
The largest racial group in ZIP 31090 is White at 60.0%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 0.7% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 31090?
ZIP code 31090 has 14 business establishments employing approximately 183 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What is the education level in ZIP code 31090?
In ZIP code 31090, 47.5% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 15.5% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 31090?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 31090 is 32.5 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend more time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 31090?
In ZIP code 31090, approximately 77.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 22.7% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 31090?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 31090 is 17.9% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.
Related
Take this with you
What to do with ZIP 31090's numbers, next.
- See how ZIP 31090 compares to a neighboring ZIP code on the same Census fields Compare this ZIP
- Check where Toomsboro, GA ranks among every U.S. ZIP code on income, education, or homeownership View national rankings
- Save this ZIP to your shortlist to track alongside others you're considering View your shortlist
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census Bureau approximations of USPS ZIP codes; figures describe the ZCTA area, not any single address within it.