Toomsboro, GA · standard

ZIP Code 31090

Wilkinson County, Georgia - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.

1,038
3/sq mi
$77,625
Median income
$76,600
Median home value
15.5%
Bachelor's or higher

National ZIP placement

Toomsboro pairs an above-median household income with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.

Top 41%
household income, US ZIPs
4th pct
home value, US ZIPs
3
people per sq mi
77%
owner-occupied homes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 31090 against every reporting US ZIP.

ZIP code 31090 is a sparsely populated ZIP (a standard USPS delivery area) in Toomsboro, Wilkinson County, Georgia, home to just 1,038 residents across 370.7 square miles, a density of 3 people per square mile, in the New York time zone.

ZIP 31090 lands in the middle-income range, with a median household income of $77,625 (10% above the average Georgia ZIP), while per-capita income is $27,691. The poverty rate is 17.9%, with unemployment at 0.0%; those measures add context to the income figure. Home values sit below the statewide ZIP benchmark: the median is $76,600 (68% below the average Georgia ZIP), and median rent is $938; owner occupancy is 77.3%.

Educational attainment sits below the national norm: 15.5% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 44, and the average commute is 33 minutes. The page also surfaces 3 ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 3 more in Wilkinson County, so 31090 can be compared with both its immediate and county-level context.

Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →

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Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 31090, Toomsboro, GA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

1,038

Population

370.7

Area (sq mi)

3

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 31090?

44.0

Median Age

47.1%

Male

52.9%

Female

2.0%

Foreign-Born

White 60.0%
African American 37.6%
Asian 0.4%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.1%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 1.3%
Hispanic or Latino 0.7%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$77,625

Median Household Income

+10% vs state ZIP avg

$27,691

Per Capita Income

17.9%

Poverty Rate

0.0%

Unemployment Rate

32.5 min

Mean Commute Time

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 47.5%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 15.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

393

Total Housing Units

247

Occupied Units

146

Vacant Units

2.68

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 77.3%
Renter 22.7%

$76,600

Median Home Value

-68% vs state ZIP avg

$938

Median Rent

1979

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 14 business establishments in ZIP 31090, employing approximately 183 people with a combined annual payroll of $9,982,000.

14

Businesses

183

Employees

$10.0M

Annual Payroll

1

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Other services (except public administration) 4 28.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 31090 vs 31067 →

ZIP 31090 vs its nearest neighbors, by population

Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

residents

What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 31090 ranks #3 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023

ZIP 31090 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income

Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

median income

What this shows By household income, ZIP 31090 ranks the highest of 4 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023
ZIP Code City Population Distance
31067 Oconee, GA 222 7.6 mi
31042 Irwinton, GA 1,841 8.4 mi
31054 Mc Intyre, GA 1,671 9.1 mi

More ZIP Codes in Wilkinson County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 31090 in?
ZIP code 31090 (Toomsboro) is located in Wilkinson County, Georgia. Wilkinson County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/wilkinson-ga.
What is the population of ZIP code 31090?
ZIP code 31090 in Toomsboro, GA has a population of 1,038 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 31090?
The median household income in ZIP 31090 is $77,625, which is 2% above the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 31090?
The median home value in ZIP 31090 is $76,600, which is 72% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 31090?
The largest racial group in ZIP 31090 is White at 60.0%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 0.7% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 31090?
ZIP code 31090 has 14 business establishments employing approximately 183 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What is the education level in ZIP code 31090?
In ZIP code 31090, 47.5% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 15.5% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 31090?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 31090 is 32.5 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend more time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 31090?
In ZIP code 31090, approximately 77.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 22.7% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 31090?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 31090 is 17.9% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

Related

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Read our methodology : how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.