Townsend, GA · standard
ZIP Code 31331
McIntosh County, Georgia — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 7,856
- 10/sq mi
- $61,336
- Median income
- $187,900
- Median home value
- 24.2%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Townsend pairs a below-median household income with below-median home values, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- 32th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 40th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 10
- people per sq mi
- 88%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 31331 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 31331 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 777.8 square miles in Townsend, McIntosh County, Georgia. The area is home to 7,856 residents, producing a population density of 10 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 31331 against Georgia and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 31331 sits at $61,336 (13% below the Georgia average), while per-capita income is $36,339. The poverty rate stands at 26.2% and the unemployment rate at 3.7%. On housing, the median home value is $187,900 (22% below the state average) with median rent at $773 per month, and 87.8% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 31331 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 24.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 52.1, and the average commute is 43 minutes. We also surface 2 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 4 additional ZIPs sharing McIntosh County, so you can benchmark 31331 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 31331
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 31331.
- Retail trade
Retail trade
21 establishments
- Construction
Construction
11 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
10 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
10 establishments
- Professional, scientific, and technical services
Professional, scientific, and technical services
9 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 31331, Townsend, GA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
7,856
Population
777.8
Area (sq mi)
10
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 31331?
52.1
Median Age
50.5%
Male
49.5%
Female
0.3%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$61,336
Median Household Income
-13% vs state
$36,339
Per Capita Income
26.2%
Poverty Rate
3.7%
Unemployment Rate
43.2 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 31331 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$61,336 32nd percentile higher than 32% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
3,856
Total Housing Units
2,547
Occupied Units
1,309
Vacant Units
2.40
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$187,900
Median Home Value
-22% vs state
$773
Median Rent
1999
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 87 business establishments in ZIP 31331, employing approximately 616 people with a combined annual payroll of $27,607,000.
87
Businesses
616
Employees
$27.6M
Annual Payroll
10
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 21 | 24.1% |
| Construction | 11 | 12.6% |
| Accommodation and food services | 10 | 11.5% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 10 | 11.5% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 9 | 10.3% |
| Health care and social assistance | 6 | 6.9% |
| Wholesale trade | 4 | 4.6% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 3 | 3.5% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 3 | 3.5% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 3 | 3.5% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 31331 vs 31304 →
ZIP 31331 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 31331
Townsend (31331)
7,856 residents
- 31305
Darien (31305)
5,989 residents
- 31304 132
Crescent (31304)
132 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 31331 ranks the most populous — useful context the national average alone can't give.
More ZIP Codes in McIntosh County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
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How many businesses are in ZIP code 31331? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 31331? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 31331? ▼
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What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 31331? ▼
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ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Townsend, GA
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.