ZIP Code 35020

standard

Source:

Bessemer · Jefferson County · Alabama

Population
27,139

549/sq mi

Median income
$35,362

▼ 54% vs US

higher than 3% of US ZIPs

Median home value
$91,200

▼ 67% vs US

higher than 7% of US ZIPs

Bachelor's or higher
10.2%

Median age 40.6

Land area
49.4 sq mi

Chicago

ZIP code 35020 in Bessemer, Alabama has a population of 27,139. The median household income is $35,362, which is 54% below the national average. Median home value is $91,200, 67% below the US average. 10.2% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

ZIP code 35020 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 49.4 square miles in Bessemer, Jefferson County, Alabama. The area is home to 27,139 residents, producing a population density of 549 people per square mile, and falls within the Chicago time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 35020 against Alabama and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 35020 sits at $35,362 (42% below the Alabama average), while per-capita income is $20,401. The poverty rate stands at 31.5% and the unemployment rate at 7.7%. On housing, the median home value is $91,200 (49% below the state average) with median rent at $904 per month, and 59.4% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 35020 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 10.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 40.6, and the average commute is 25 minutes. We also surface 10 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Jefferson County, so you can benchmark 35020 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 35020

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 35020.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 35020, Bessemer, AL · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

27,139

Population

49.4

Area (sq mi)

549

People / sq mi

Chicago

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 35020?

40.6

Median Age

46.9%

Male

53.1%

Female

6.4%

Foreign-Born

White 11.4%
African American 70.8%
Asian 0.0%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.4%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 7.0%
Hispanic or Latino 16.5%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$35,362

Median Household Income

-42% vs state

$20,401

Per Capita Income

31.5%

Poverty Rate

7.7%

Unemployment Rate

24.6 min

Mean Commute Time

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 51.9%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 10.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

12,291

Total Housing Units

10,211

Occupied Units

2,080

Vacant Units

2.40

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 59.4%
Renter 40.6%

$91,200

Median Home Value

-49% vs state

$904

Median Rent

1958

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals

-11.9%

YoY Change (2024)

180

HPI Index (2000 = 100)

+80%

Total Change Since 2000

Home values in ZIP 35020 have decreased 11.9% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +80% cumulative appreciation.

Year Annual Change HPI Index
2020 +21.6% 185
2021 -1.5% 182
2022 +14.8% 209
2023 -1.9% 205
2024 -11.9% 180

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 440 business establishments in ZIP 35020, employing approximately 5,904 people with a combined annual payroll of $310,021,000.

440

Businesses

5,904

Employees

$310.0M

Annual Payroll

15

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Retail trade 111 25.2%
Other services (except public administration) 69 15.7%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 37 8.4%
Health care and social assistance 34 7.7%
Accommodation and food services 34 7.7%
Finance and insurance 30 6.8%
Construction 28 6.4%
Wholesale trade 23 5.2%
Manufacturing 19 4.3%
Transportation and warehousing 14 3.2%
Real estate and rental and leasing 14 3.2%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 12 2.7%
Information 7 1.6%
Educational services 4 0.9%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 3 0.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 35020 vs 35061 →

ZIP Code City Population Distance
35061 Dolomite, AL 1,465 4.8 mi
35228 Birmingham, AL 10,419 4.1 mi
35022 Bessemer, AL 18,888 5.6 mi
35221 Birmingham, AL 4,834 4.4 mi
35064 Fairfield, AL 11,458 5.4 mi
35226 Birmingham, AL 31,471 6.2 mi
35127 Pleasant Grove, AL 10,099 6.3 mi
35224 Birmingham, AL 6,094 8.1 mi
35211 Birmingham, AL 26,236 5.7 mi
35218 Birmingham, AL 7,353 8.0 mi

More ZIP Codes in Jefferson County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 35020 in?
ZIP code 35020 (Bessemer) is located in Jefferson County, Alabama. Jefferson County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/jefferson-al.
What is the population of ZIP code 35020?
ZIP code 35020 in Bessemer, AL has a population of 27,139 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 35020?
The median household income in ZIP 35020 is $35,362, which is 54% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 35020?
The median home value in ZIP 35020 is $91,200, which is 67% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 35020?
The largest racial group in ZIP 35020 is African American at 70.8%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 16.5% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 35020?
ZIP code 35020 has 440 business establishments employing approximately 5,904 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 35020?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 35020 are: Retail trade (111), Other services (except public administration) (69), Professional, scientific, and technical services (37). There are 15 industry sectors represented in total.
How have home values changed in ZIP code 35020?
According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 35020 decreased by 11.9% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 80%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
What is the education level in ZIP code 35020?
In ZIP code 35020, 51.9% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 10.2% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 35020?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 35020 is 24.6 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend less time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 35020?
In ZIP code 35020, approximately 59.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 40.6% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 35020?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 35020 is 31.5% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Bessemer, AL

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.

PlainZIP is not affiliated with the U.S. Census Bureau or any government agency.