Canfield, OH · standard
ZIP Code 44406
Mahoning County, Ohio - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 22,054
- 160/sq mi High-density area
- $98,693
- Median income Above-median income area
- $286,400
- Median home value Near-median home value
- 48.5%
- Bachelor's or higher Above-average bachelor's attainment
National ZIP placement
Canfield pairs an upper-quartile household income with above-median home values, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- Top 20%
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 36%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 160
- people per sq mi
- 87%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 44406 against every reporting US ZIP.
FHFA HPI release change
What changed in the latest House Price Index year
- FHFA House Price Index values in ZIP 44406 (Canfield, OH) rose +3.6% from 2023 to 2024. The all-transactions index moved from 182.1 in 2023 to 188.7 in 2024 (2000 = 100).
ZIP code 44406 is a densely settled ZIP (a standard USPS delivery area) in Canfield, Mahoning County, Ohio, with 22,054 residents across 137.8 square miles, a density of 160 people per square mile, in the New York time zone.
ZIP 44406 lands in the middle-income range, with a median household income of $98,693 (35% above the average Ohio ZIP), while per-capita income is $52,569. The poverty rate is 5.3%, with unemployment at 4.9%; those measures add context to the income figure. Housing is both higher-cost and owner-heavy: median home value is $286,400 (45% above the average Ohio ZIP), while 86.5% of occupied homes are owner-occupied and median rent is $844.
A solid share of residents have a four-year degree: 48.5% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 48.5, and the average commute is 23 minutes. The page also surfaces 10 ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 more in Mahoning County, so 44406 can be compared with both its immediate and county-level context.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 44406
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Canfield, OH
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 44406.
- Professional, scientific, and technical services
Professional, scientific, and technical services
99 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
91 establishments
- Finance and insurance
Finance and insurance
74 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
72 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
62 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 44406, Canfield, OH · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
22,054
Population
137.8
Area (sq mi)
160
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 44406?
48.5
Median Age
48.7%
Male
51.3%
Female
2.4%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$98,693
Median Household Income
+35% vs state ZIP avg
$52,569
Per Capita Income
5.3%
Poverty Rate
4.9%
Unemployment Rate
23.1 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 44406 ranks among Ohio ZIPs
Canfield, OH household income vs. every Ohio ZIP code
Median household income among 1,127 reporting Ohio ZIPs (this ZIP's population is too small for a reliable national-corpus placement)
$98,693 Top 12% higher than 88% of 1,127 Ohio ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more Ohio ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
Housing stock: occupied vs vacant
9,606housing units
9,606
Total Housing Units
9,043
Occupied Units
563
Vacant Units
2.47
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$286,400
Median Home Value
+45% vs state ZIP avg
$844
Median Rent
1984
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+3.6%
YoY Change (2024)
189
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+89%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 44406 have increased 3.6% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +89% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +3.2% | 133 |
| 2021 | +10.4% | 146 |
| 2022 | +14.7% | 168 |
| 2023 | +8.5% | 182 |
| 2024 | +3.6% | 189 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 663 business establishments in ZIP 44406, employing approximately 6,424 people with a combined annual payroll of $344,914,000.
663
Businesses
6,424
Employees
$344.9M
Annual Payroll
16
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 99 | 14.9% |
| Health care and social assistance | 91 | 13.7% |
| Finance and insurance | 74 | 11.2% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 72 | 10.9% |
| Accommodation and food services | 62 | 9.3% |
| Retail trade | 53 | 8.0% |
| Construction | 49 | 7.4% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 44 | 6.6% |
| Manufacturing | 27 | 4.1% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 23 | 3.5% |
| Wholesale trade | 20 | 3.0% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 15 | 2.3% |
| Information | 10 | 1.5% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 8 | 1.2% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 7 | 1.1% |
| Educational services | 4 | 0.6% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 44406 vs 44515 →
ZIP 44406 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 44512
Youngstown (44512)
34,424 residents
- 44515
Youngstown (44515)
27,766 residents
- 44406
Canfield (44406)
22,054 residents
- 44511
Youngstown (44511)
19,672 residents
- 44509 11,975
Youngstown (44509)
11,975 residents
- 44507 5,863
Youngstown (44507)
5,863 residents
- 44440 4,967
Mineral Ridge (44440)
4,967 residents
- 44437 4,252
Mc Donald (44437)
4,252 residents
- 44452 3,167
North Lima (44452)
3,167 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 44406 ranks #3 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 44406 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 44406
Canfield (44406)
$98,693 median income
- 44437
Mc Donald (44437)
$76,842 median income
- 44440
Mineral Ridge (44440)
$64,904 median income
- 44512
Youngstown (44512)
$63,317 median income
- 44452
North Lima (44452)
$61,602 median income
- 44451
North Jackson (44451)
$61,250 median income
- 44511
Youngstown (44511)
$56,880 median income
- 44515
Youngstown (44515)
$53,252 median income
- 44490 $38,906
Washingtonville (44490)
$38,906 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 44406 ranks the highest of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
| ZIP Code | City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 44515 | Youngstown, OH | 27,766 | 6.2 mi |
| 44490 | Washingtonville, OH | 798 | 7.7 mi |
| 44512 | Youngstown, OH | 34,424 | 5.5 mi |
| 44511 | Youngstown, OH | 19,672 | 5.7 mi |
| 44440 | Mineral Ridge, OH | 4,967 | 9.5 mi |
| 44451 | North Jackson, OH | 3,032 | 7.0 mi |
| 44509 | Youngstown, OH | 11,975 | 7.8 mi |
| 44452 | North Lima, OH | 3,167 | 7.2 mi |
| 44507 | Youngstown, OH | 5,863 | 7.5 mi |
| 44437 | Mc Donald, OH | 4,252 | 10.2 mi |
Nationwide ZIPs with similar ACS profiles
Two Census-derived peer sets for ZIP 44406, both outside OH so the neighborhoods are not geographic containment (Nearby and same-county blocks stay local).
Similar population
Nearest cross-state ZIPs by resident population (22,054 here; floor ≥1,000).
Similar median household income
Nearest cross-state ZIPs by ACS median household income.
More ZIP Codes in Mahoning County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 44406 in?
ZIP code 44406 (Canfield) is located in Mahoning County, Ohio. Mahoning County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/mahoning-oh.
What is the population of ZIP code 44406?
ZIP code 44406 in Canfield, OH has a population of 22,054 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 44406?
The median household income in ZIP 44406 is $98,693, which is 29% above the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 44406?
The median home value in ZIP 44406 is $286,400, which is 3% above the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 44406?
The largest racial group in ZIP 44406 is White at 91.4%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 2.7% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 44406?
ZIP code 44406 has 663 business establishments employing approximately 6,424 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 44406?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 44406 are: Professional, scientific, and technical services (99), Health care and social assistance (91), Finance and insurance (74). There are 16 industry sectors represented in total.
How have home values changed in ZIP code 44406?
According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 44406 increased by 3.6% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 89%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
What is the education level in ZIP code 44406?
In ZIP code 44406, 68.9% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 48.5% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 44406?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 44406 is 23.1 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend less time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 44406?
In ZIP code 44406, approximately 86.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 13.5% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 44406?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 44406 is 5.3% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.
Related
Take this with you
What to do with ZIP 44406's numbers, next.
- See how ZIP 44406 compares to a neighboring ZIP code on the same Census fields Compare this ZIP
- Check where Canfield, OH ranks among every U.S. ZIP code on income, education, or homeownership View national rankings
- Save this ZIP to your shortlist to track alongside others you're considering View your shortlist
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census Bureau approximations of USPS ZIP codes; figures describe the ZCTA area, not any single address within it.