Brighton, IA · standard
ZIP Code 52540
Washington County, Iowa — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 1,420
- 6/sq mi
- $55,000
- Median income
- $115,300
- Median home value
- 20.8%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Brighton pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- 21th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 15th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 6
- people per sq mi
- 78%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 52540 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 52540 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 253.6 square miles in Brighton, Washington County, Iowa. The area is home to 1,420 residents, producing a population density of 6 people per square mile, and falls within the Chicago time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 52540 against Iowa and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 52540 sits at $55,000 (28% below the Iowa average), while per-capita income is $34,883. The poverty rate stands at 20.8% and the unemployment rate at 1.5%. On housing, the median home value is $115,300 (34% below the state average) with median rent at $681 per month, and 77.5% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 52540 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 20.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 49.4, and the average commute is 33 minutes. We also surface 3 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Washington County, so you can benchmark 52540 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 52540, Brighton, IA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
1,420
Population
253.6
Area (sq mi)
6
People / sq mi
Chicago
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 52540?
49.4
Median Age
49.6%
Male
50.4%
Female
1.5%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$55,000
Median Household Income
-28% vs state
$34,883
Per Capita Income
20.8%
Poverty Rate
1.5%
Unemployment Rate
33.2 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 52540 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$55,000 21st percentile higher than 21% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
481
Total Housing Units
472
Occupied Units
9
Vacant Units
2.31
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$115,300
Median Home Value
-34% vs state
$681
Median Rent
1944
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 19 business establishments in ZIP 52540, employing approximately 103 people with a combined annual payroll of $3,777,000.
19
Businesses
103
Employees
$3.8M
Annual Payroll
2
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | 5 | 26.3% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 4 | 21.1% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 52540 vs 52556 →
ZIP 52540 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 52556
Fairfield (52556)
13,247 residents
- 52353
Washington (52353)
9,173 residents
- 52540 1,420
Brighton (52540)
1,420 residents
- 52557 85
Fairfield (52557)
85 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 52540 ranks #3 by population — useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 52540 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 52353
Washington (52353)
$63,047 median income
- 52556
Fairfield (52556)
$59,243 median income
- 52540
Brighton (52540)
$55,000 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 52540 ranks #3 of 3 neighboring ZIPs — local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
More ZIP Codes in Washington County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 52540 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 52540? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 52540? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 52540? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 52540? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 52540? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 52540? ▼
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What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 52540? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 52540? ▼
ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Brighton, IA
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.