Bayard, NM · standard
ZIP Code 88023
Grant County, New Mexico — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 2,406
- 132/sq mi
- $34,477
- Median income
- $117,700
- Median home value
- 26.4%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Bayard pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a rural, mixed-tenure area.
- 3th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 16th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 132
- people per sq mi
- 60%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 88023 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 88023 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 18.2 square miles in Bayard, Grant County, New Mexico. The area is home to 2,406 residents, producing a population density of 132 people per square mile, and falls within the Denver time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 88023 against New Mexico and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 88023 sits at $34,477 (42% below the New Mexico average), while per-capita income is $23,032. The poverty rate stands at 34.6% and the unemployment rate at 12.8%. On housing, the median home value is $117,700 (45% below the state average) with median rent at $716 per month, and 59.8% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 88023 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 26.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 34, and the average commute is —. We also surface 3 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Grant County, so you can benchmark 88023 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 88023
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 88023.
- Retail trade
Retail trade
6 establishments
- Construction
Construction
3 establishments
- Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services
3 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 88023, Bayard, NM · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
2,406
Population
18.2
Area (sq mi)
132
People / sq mi
Denver
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 88023?
34.0
Median Age
52.8%
Male
47.2%
Female
9.9%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$34,477
Median Household Income
-42% vs state
$23,032
Per Capita Income
34.6%
Poverty Rate
12.8%
Unemployment Rate
How ZIP 88023 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$34,477 3rd percentile higher than 3% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
1,134
Total Housing Units
753
Occupied Units
381
Vacant Units
2.73
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$117,700
Median Home Value
-45% vs state
$716
Median Rent
1969
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 21 business establishments in ZIP 88023, employing approximately 171 people with a combined annual payroll of $3,382,000.
21
Businesses
171
Employees
$3.4M
Annual Payroll
3
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 6 | 28.6% |
| Construction | 3 | 14.3% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 3 | 14.3% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 88023 vs 88026 →
ZIP 88023 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 88023
Bayard (88023)
2,406 residents
- 88026
Santa Clara (88026)
1,658 residents
- 88043
Hurley (88043)
1,621 residents
- 88022
Arenas Valley (88022)
1,343 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 88023 ranks the most populous — useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 88023 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 88026
Santa Clara (88026)
$57,898 median income
- 88022
Arenas Valley (88022)
$37,147 median income
- 88023
Bayard (88023)
$34,477 median income
- 88043
Hurley (88043)
$34,236 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 88023 ranks #3 of 4 neighboring ZIPs — local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
More ZIP Codes in Grant County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 88023 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 88023? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 88023? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 88023? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 88023? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 88023? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 88023? ▼
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What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 88023? ▼
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ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Bayard, NM
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.