Tucumcari, NM · standard
ZIP Code 88401
Quay County, New Mexico - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 6,944
- 3/sq mi
- $49,345
- Median income
- $76,500
- Median home value
- 19.9%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Tucumcari pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- 13th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 4th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 3
- people per sq mi
- 71%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 88401 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 88401 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 2777.6 square miles in Tucumcari, Quay County, New Mexico. The area is home to 6,944 residents, producing a population density of 3 people per square mile, and falls within the Denver time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 88401 against New Mexico and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 88401 sits at $49,345 (17% below the New Mexico average), while per-capita income is $32,720. The poverty rate stands at 26.7% and the unemployment rate at 8.3%. On housing, the median home value is $76,500 (64% below the state average) with median rent at $650 per month, and 70.6% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 88401 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 19.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 47.8, and the average commute is —. Use the benchmarks above to see where 88401 sits relative to New Mexico and the national baseline rather than viewing the numbers in isolation. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 88401
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 88401.
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
33 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
27 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
24 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
16 establishments
- Transportation and warehousing 10
Transportation and warehousing
10 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 88401, Tucumcari, NM · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
6,944
Population
2777.6
Area (sq mi)
3
People / sq mi
Denver
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 88401?
47.8
Median Age
49.1%
Male
50.9%
Female
0.6%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$49,345
Median Household Income
-17% vs state
$32,720
Per Capita Income
26.7%
Poverty Rate
8.3%
Unemployment Rate
How ZIP 88401 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$49,345 13th percentile higher than 13% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
4,033
Total Housing Units
3,475
Occupied Units
558
Vacant Units
1.94
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$76,500
Median Home Value
-64% vs state
$650
Median Rent
1963
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 161 business establishments in ZIP 88401, employing approximately 1,465 people with a combined annual payroll of $48,454,000.
161
Businesses
1,465
Employees
$48.5M
Annual Payroll
13
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Accommodation and food services | 33 | 20.5% |
| Retail trade | 27 | 16.8% |
| Health care and social assistance | 24 | 14.9% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 16 | 9.9% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 10 | 6.2% |
| Finance and insurance | 10 | 6.2% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 10 | 6.2% |
| Construction | 7 | 4.3% |
| Utilities | 5 | 3.1% |
| Information | 4 | 2.5% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 4 | 2.5% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 3 | 1.9% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 3 | 1.9% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
More ZIP Codes in Quay County
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Frequently Asked Questions
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ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Tucumcari, NM
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.