Tucumcari, NM · standard

ZIP Code 88401

Quay County, New Mexico - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.

6,944
3/sq mi
$49,345
Median income
$76,500
Median home value
19.9%
Bachelor's or higher

The verdict

Tucumcari pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.

13th pct
household income, US ZIPs
4th pct
home value, US ZIPs
3
people per sq mi
71%
owner-occupied homes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 88401 against every reporting US ZIP.

ZIP code 88401 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 2777.6 square miles in Tucumcari, Quay County, New Mexico. The area is home to 6,944 residents, producing a population density of 3 people per square mile, and falls within the Denver time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 88401 against New Mexico and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 88401 sits at $49,345 (17% below the New Mexico average), while per-capita income is $32,720. The poverty rate stands at 26.7% and the unemployment rate at 8.3%. On housing, the median home value is $76,500 (64% below the state average) with median rent at $650 per month, and 70.6% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 88401 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 19.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 47.8, and the average commute is . Use the benchmarks above to see where 88401 sits relative to New Mexico and the national baseline rather than viewing the numbers in isolation. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 88401

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 88401.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 88401, Tucumcari, NM · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

6,944

Population

2777.6

Area (sq mi)

3

People / sq mi

Denver

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 88401?

47.8

Median Age

49.1%

Male

50.9%

Female

0.6%

Foreign-Born

White 57.8%
African American 0.9%
Asian 0.0%
American Indian or Alaska Native 2.5%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 29.9%
Hispanic or Latino 53.0%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$49,345

Median Household Income

-17% vs state

$32,720

Per Capita Income

26.7%

Poverty Rate

8.3%

Unemployment Rate

How ZIP 88401 ranks nationally

Household income vs. every US ZIP code

Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked

$49,345 13th percentile higher than 13% of 30,318 US ZIPs

$0–$20,000: 118 US ZIPs (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 1,573 US ZIPs (5%). Below this entry. $40,000–$60,000: 7,092 US ZIPs (23%). This entry sits in this band. $60,000–$80,000: 9,980 US ZIPs (33%). Above this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 5,778 US ZIPs (19%). Above this entry. $100,000–$120,000: 2,855 US ZIPs (9%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 1,362 US ZIPs (4%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 686 US ZIPs (2%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 364 US ZIPs (1%). Above this entry. $180,000–$200,000: 186 US ZIPs (1%). Above this entry. $200,000–$220,000: 324 US ZIPs (1%). Above this entry. This ZIP $0 $200K+ every reporting US ZIP, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 60.6%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 19.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

4,033

Total Housing Units

3,475

Occupied Units

558

Vacant Units

1.94

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 70.6%
Renter 29.4%

$76,500

Median Home Value

-64% vs state

$650

Median Rent

1963

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 161 business establishments in ZIP 88401, employing approximately 1,465 people with a combined annual payroll of $48,454,000.

161

Businesses

1,465

Employees

$48.5M

Annual Payroll

13

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Accommodation and food services 33 20.5%
Retail trade 27 16.8%
Health care and social assistance 24 14.9%
Other services (except public administration) 16 9.9%
Transportation and warehousing 10 6.2%
Finance and insurance 10 6.2%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 10 6.2%
Construction 7 4.3%
Utilities 5 3.1%
Information 4 2.5%
Real estate and rental and leasing 4 2.5%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 3 1.9%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 3 1.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

More ZIP Codes in Quay County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 88401 in?
ZIP code 88401 (Tucumcari) is located in Quay County, New Mexico. Quay County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/quay-nm.
What is the population of ZIP code 88401?
ZIP code 88401 in Tucumcari, NM has a population of 6,944 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 88401?
The median household income in ZIP 88401 is $49,345, which is 35% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 88401?
The median home value in ZIP 88401 is $76,500, which is 72% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 88401?
The largest racial group in ZIP 88401 is White at 57.8%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 53.0% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 88401?
ZIP code 88401 has 161 business establishments employing approximately 1,465 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 88401?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 88401 are: Accommodation and food services (33), Retail trade (27), Health care and social assistance (24). There are 13 industry sectors represented in total.
What is the education level in ZIP code 88401?
In ZIP code 88401, 60.6% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 19.9% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 88401?
In ZIP code 88401, approximately 70.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 29.4% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 88401?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 88401 is 26.7% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Tucumcari, NM

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.