Gaithersburg, MD

Census ZIP code profile for Gaithersburg, MD - 5 ZIPs, total population 135,332. Median income, home value, education, commute, and demographics from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2023 5-Year Estimates.

U.S. Census Bureau, SimpleMaps US ZIP Code Database, delivery-area ZIP coverage

ACS city ledger plate

Sheet GAITHERSBURG-MD · Gaithersburg, MD 5 ZIPs · 135,332 pop · #2900/25278 · Montgomery County

INC-TOP · RANK-TOP · PHOTO-FINISH · BOOK-MID · OWN-LOW · POP-MID · SPREAD-SPLIT · HOME-HIGH

  • INC-TOP $111,554
  • RANK-TOP #2900/25278
  • PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Silver Spring
  • BOOK-MID 5 ZIPs
  • OWN-LOW 56% owners
  • POP-MID 135,332
  • SPREAD-SPLIT 20899→20882
  • HOME-HIGH $599,025

Nearest income peer: Silver Spring, MD (+ $1,597 income $)

Instrument codes from this city’s ACS household income, national rank, county-peer gap, ZIP book, owner tenure, population scale, intra-city income spread, and home-value band, not a moving recommendation.

Income neighbourhood around Gaithersburg

Lowest/highest poles plus county-sharing cities nearest Gaithersburg on average ZIP median household income. Full ladder: /cities.

median HH income

What this shows County-sharing peers only, not the full US city board. Open a near peer when the gap is small; open the poles when the mosaic is wide.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2026-08-25

National city placement

According to ACS 5-Year Estimates, Gaithersburg, MD sits among US cities with an upper-quartile household income, on a mid-size population base, across a compact ZIP cluster.

Top 11%
household income vs 25,278 US cities
135,332
city population (Census)
5
USPS ZIP codes covered
$111,554
avg ZIP median income

Income percentile ranks this city's average ZIP median household income against 25,278 US cities with ACS income on at least one ZIP. Scale and ZIP-spread words come from Census population and USPS ZIP coverage.

High-income city with a manageable ZIP set (5 codes). Median household income averages $111,554 against unemployment of 15.0%. Home values around $599,025 and rents near $1,684 usually move together, compare two adjacent ZIPs when school-catchment pockets matter.

Gaithersburg sits in the lower half of Montgomery County on income: Rockville, Germantown and Bethesda report more, Montgomery Village and Takoma Park report less. Potomac marks the far end of that range at $250,000+, 124% above Gaithersburg.

Within-city ZIP comparison

Where the ZIP codes inside Gaithersburg differ

Gaithersburg's city average masks two linked splits. Median household income runs from $24,417 in ZIP 20899 to $184,136 in ZIP 20882, while home values span $468,100 in 20879 to $737,400 in 20882. Compare the endpoint ZIPs before treating the city-level number as a neighborhood-level answer.

Income high-to-low ratio
7.5×

20899 to 20882

Home-value high-to-low ratio
1.6×

20879 to 20882

Poverty-rate spread
7.9 points

20882 to 20877

Derived from the published ACS 2023 ZIP-level records shown on this site. A high-to-low ratio compares the highest and lowest available ZIP values; it is not a score or forecast.

Population concentration

Lead ZIP 20878 outweighs Gaithersburg's long list

Even with 5 codes on the table, 20878 holds about 46% of the 135,332 residents in Gaithersburg. Rank the ZIP table by population before trusting any city-level dollar figure.

Census ZBP business roll-up

Dense employer mosaic across Gaithersburg

Citywide ZBP: 4,482 establishments, 59,554 employees , annual payroll $4,380,523k (~33 establishments per 1,000 residents) across 5 of 5 ZIPs. Peak business ZIP 20878 (2,087 units) ; leading NAICS Professional, scientific, and technical services (851) · also Health care and social assistance · Construction .

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ZIP Codes in Gaithersburg, MD

These ZIP codes sit in Montgomery County, which covers 45 ZIP codes in all; 5 of them fall in Gaithersburg. See the Montgomery County roll-up →

Gaithersburg sits in the lower half of Montgomery County on income: Rockville, Germantown and Bethesda report more, Montgomery Village and Takoma Park report less. Potomac marks the far end of that range at $250,000+, 124% above Gaithersburg.

Side-by-side: Compare 20878 vs 20877 →

ZIP Code Population Median income Establishments Density
20878 62,446 $144,313 2,087 1,100
20877 34,321 $92,800 1,151 2,296
20879 24,360 $112,104 961 1,226
20882 14,063 $184,136 275 141
20899 142 $24,417 8 694

Gaithersburg roll-ups here are for informational purposes only and do not constitute financial or relocation advice. ACS and Census ZBP figures are estimates; confirm the current table against Census before a money or move decision involving Gaithersburg, .