ZIP Code 12431

standard

Source:

Freehold · Greene County · New York

Population
1,381

35/sq mi

Median income
$80,694

▲ 6% vs US

higher than 63% of US ZIPs

Median home value
$262,500

▼ 6% vs US

higher than 60% of US ZIPs

Bachelor's or higher
31.9%

Median age 46.8

Land area
40.0 sq mi

New York

ZIP code 12431 in Freehold, New York has a population of 1,381. The median household income is $80,694, which is 6% above the national average. Median home value is $262,500, 6% below the US average. 31.9% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

ZIP code 12431 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 40.0 square miles in Freehold, Greene County, New York. The area is home to 1,381 residents, producing a population density of 35 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 12431 against New York and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 12431 sits at $80,694 (13% below the New York average), while per-capita income is $41,999. The poverty rate stands at 2.4% and the unemployment rate at 0.0%. On housing, the median home value is $262,500 (31% below the state average) with median rent at $882 per month, and 86.3% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 12431 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 31.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 46.8, and the average commute is . We also surface 10 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Greene County, so you can benchmark 12431 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 12431, Freehold, NY · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

1,381

Population

40.0

Area (sq mi)

35

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 12431?

46.8

Median Age

51.6%

Male

48.4%

Female

3.1%

Foreign-Born

White 93.9%
African American 0.0%
Asian 1.5%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.0%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 4.7%
Hispanic or Latino 2.1%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$80,694

Median Household Income

-13% vs state

$41,999

Per Capita Income

2.4%

Poverty Rate

0.0%

Unemployment Rate

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 62.0%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 31.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

919

Total Housing Units

757

Occupied Units

162

Vacant Units

2.52

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 86.3%
Renter 13.7%

$262,500

Median Home Value

-31% vs state

$882

Median Rent

1982

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 15 business establishments in ZIP 12431, employing approximately 53 people with a combined annual payroll of $2,582,000.

15

Businesses

53

Employees

$2.6M

Annual Payroll

2

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Retail trade 5 33.3%
Construction 3 20.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 12431 vs 12413 →

ZIP Code City Population Distance
12413 Cairo, NY 2,948 3.3 mi
12176 Surprise, NY 198 3.1 mi
12083 Greenville, NY 3,795 4.8 mi
12058 Earlton, NY 1,445 5.0 mi
12423 East Durham, NY 1,097 4.7 mi
12405 Acra, NY 780 4.4 mi
12470 Purling, NY 536 5.3 mi
12473 Round Top, NY 861 7.1 mi
12451 Leeds, NY 1,674 5.2 mi
12042 Climax, NY 271 5.9 mi

More ZIP Codes in Greene County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 12431 in?
ZIP code 12431 (Freehold) is located in Greene County, New York. Greene County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/greene-ny.
What is the population of ZIP code 12431?
ZIP code 12431 in Freehold, NY has a population of 1,381 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 12431?
The median household income in ZIP 12431 is $80,694, which is 6% above the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 12431?
The median home value in ZIP 12431 is $262,500, which is 6% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 12431?
The largest racial group in ZIP 12431 is White at 93.9%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 2.1% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 12431?
ZIP code 12431 has 15 business establishments employing approximately 53 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What is the education level in ZIP code 12431?
In ZIP code 12431, 62.0% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 31.9% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 12431?
In ZIP code 12431, approximately 86.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 13.7% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 12431?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 12431 is 2.4% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Freehold, NY

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.

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