Dayton, VA · standard
ZIP Code 22821
Rockingham County, Virginia — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 5,753
- 27/sq mi
- $84,603
- Median income
- $267,100
- Median home value
- 22.2%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Dayton pairs an above-median household income with above-median home values, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- Top 32%
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 39%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 27
- people per sq mi
- 76%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 22821 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 22821 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 212.3 square miles in Dayton, Rockingham County, Virginia. The area is home to 5,753 residents, producing a population density of 27 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 22821 against Virginia and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 22821 sits at $84,603 (1% below the Virginia average), while per-capita income is $37,848. The poverty rate stands at 6.4% and the unemployment rate at 1.6%. On housing, the median home value is $267,100 (20% below the state average) with median rent at $1,053 per month, and 76.2% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 22821 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 22.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 39.5, and the average commute is 21 minutes. We also surface 3 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Rockingham County, so you can benchmark 22821 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 22821
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 22821.
- Retail trade
Retail trade
25 establishments
- Construction
Construction
24 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
16 establishments
- Manufacturing
Manufacturing
14 establishments
- Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services
11 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 22821, Dayton, VA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
5,753
Population
212.3
Area (sq mi)
27
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 22821?
39.5
Median Age
51.7%
Male
48.3%
Female
6.5%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$84,603
Median Household Income
-1% vs state
$37,848
Per Capita Income
6.4%
Poverty Rate
1.6%
Unemployment Rate
20.9 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 22821 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$84,603 Top 32% higher than 68% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
2,602
Total Housing Units
2,404
Occupied Units
198
Vacant Units
2.54
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$267,100
Median Home Value
-20% vs state
$1,053
Median Rent
1977
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+5.2%
YoY Change (2024)
248
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+148%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 22821 have increased 5.2% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +148% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | -0.1% | 166 |
| 2021 | +11.7% | 185 |
| 2022 | +14.4% | 212 |
| 2023 | +11.2% | 235 |
| 2024 | +5.2% | 248 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 137 business establishments in ZIP 22821, employing approximately 2,506 people with a combined annual payroll of $107,674,000.
137
Businesses
2,506
Employees
$107.7M
Annual Payroll
14
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 25 | 18.3% |
| Construction | 24 | 17.5% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 16 | 11.7% |
| Manufacturing | 14 | 10.2% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 11 | 8.0% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 8 | 5.8% |
| Accommodation and food services | 7 | 5.1% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 6 | 4.4% |
| Wholesale trade | 5 | 3.6% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 5 | 3.6% |
| Health care and social assistance | 4 | 2.9% |
| Finance and insurance | 3 | 2.2% |
| Educational services | 3 | 2.2% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 3 | 2.2% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 22821 vs 22831 →
ZIP 22821 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 22812
Bridgewater (22812)
8,927 residents
- 22821
Dayton (22821)
5,753 residents
- 22843 2,458
Mount Solon (22843)
2,458 residents
- 22831 813
Hinton (22831)
813 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 22821 ranks #2 by population — useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 22821 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 22843
Mount Solon (22843)
$89,141 median income
- 22812
Bridgewater (22812)
$85,941 median income
- 22821
Dayton (22821)
$84,603 median income
- 22831
Hinton (22831)
$44,559 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 22821 ranks #3 of 4 neighboring ZIPs — local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
More ZIP Codes in Rockingham County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 22821 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 22821? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 22821? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 22821? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 22821? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 22821? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 22821? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 22821? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 22821? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 22821? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 22821? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 22821? ▼
ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Dayton, VA
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.