Residential delivery area · Virginia
ZIP Code 23065: Gum Spring, VA
ZIP code 23065 uses the postal name Gum Spring, Virginia and lies mostly in Goochland County (76% of its land) with the rest in Louisa County (Census 2020 ZIP-county file). About 1,300 people live there (Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024). Median household income is $92,577 (Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024). Its land lies outside any incorporated or census-designated place.
- ACS2020-24
- Census2020
- FHFA2025
- ZBP2023
- IRS2022
- Town
- Gum Spring · its only residential ZIP
- County
- Goochland County (76%); Louisa County (24%)
- Metro area
- Richmond, VA
- House district
- VA-5 119th Congress
- State
- Virginia
- Time zone
- Eastern
- Land area
- 17.0 sq mi · 76 people per sq mi
Where is ZIP code 23065?
23065 centers on 37.806°, -77.932° and covers 17.0 square miles of land plus 0.2 of water. It borders 5 ZIP codes: 23153, 23063, 23102, 23117, 23093.
The map draws ZIP code areas only. For the streets inside 23065, open its center on OpenStreetMap.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 ZCTA cartographic boundaries and the 2023 Gazetteer (2020 ZCTAs); ZIP-to-county shares, Census places and House districts (119th Congress) from the Census 2020 relationship files (shares of land); metro area from the OMB delineation (July 2023); town name and time zone from simplemaps US ZIP Codes (CC BY 4.0).
How does 23065 compare with the rest of Goochland County?
| Measure | 23065 | In Goochland County | In VA |
|---|---|---|---|
| People (ACS 2020-2024) | 1,292 | 13th of 15 | 602nd of 903 |
| Median household income | $93k | not ranked | not ranked |
| Median home value | $305k | 10th of 13 | 277th of 552 |
23065's median household income is not ranked: its 90% margin of error (±$42,155) is more than a quarter of the figure ($92,577). Rankings use ZIP codes of 1,000 or more people living in households, with margins at most 25% of the figure.
It is denser than 49% of U.S. residential ZIP codes. ZIP codes at the ACS caps ($250,000 or more for household income, $2,000,000 or more for home value) share the top rank.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (B01003, B19013, B25077); ranks by PlainZIP over residential ZIP codes (ZCTAs).
How many people live in 23065?
The 2020 Census counted 1,602 people in 23065; the ACS, which samples households over 2020-2024, estimates 1,292. Its boundary changed between the 2010 and 2020 censuses, so the two counts are not compared.
- People, ACS 2020-2024
- 1,292±438 (90% margin)
- 2020 Census count
- 1,602
- Households
- 601
- Median age
- 50.0
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (B01003, B01002, B11001); 2020 Census (DHC P1); 2010 Census (SF1 P1).
Who lives in 23065?
Of the 1,292 people the ACS estimates in 23065, 4.0% are under 18 and 19.2% are 65 or older. The largest group by race and Hispanic origin is White (not Hispanic) (76.6%), then Black (not Hispanic) (19.7%).
- Under 184.0%
- 18 to 6476.8%
- 65 and older19.2%
- White, not Hispanic76.6%
- Black, not Hispanic19.7%
- Asian, not Hispanic2.0%
- Other or two or more1.7%
- Hispanic or Latino0.0%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (B01001 age by sex, B03002 Hispanic or Latino origin by race); shares of the estimated population, small ZIP codes carry wide margins.
What do households in 23065 earn?
Median household income is $92,577 (ACS 2020-2024).
- Median household income
- $92,577±$42,155
- Income per person
- $43,005
- Below the poverty line
- 13.4%
- Unemployed (of the labor force)
- 5.0%
- Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree
- 19.0%
- Adjusted gross income per tax return, 2022
- $81,363820 returns; wages 72% of AGI (IRS)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 and 2015-2019 5-year estimates (B19013, B19301, B17001, B23025, B15003; 2015-2019 dollars converted with the BLS CPI-U, 1.22699); IRS Statistics of Income, ZIP code data, tax year 2022 (adjusted gross income per return, filed under the address on the return).
What are homes worth in 23065?
FHFA's house price index for 23065, built from repeat sales and appraisals of the same homes, rose 94% from 2015 to 2025 and rose 67% from 2020 to 2025, and moved +14.4% in 2025.
- Median home value (owners' estimate)
- $305,100
- Median gross rent
- $1,234
- Homes owned by their occupants
- 82.5%
- Housing units
- 673
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (B25077, B25064, B25003, B25001); FHFA House Price Index, annual five-digit ZIP, updated 2026-03-31.
What businesses are in 23065?
27 business establishments had a location in this ZIP code in 2023, 2 more than in 2018; the most are in construction (ZIP Code Business Patterns).
- Construction9
- Other services (except public administration)4
- Wholesale trade3
- Professional, scientific, and technical services3
- Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services3
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns 2023 and 2018 (establishments with paid employees, by the business's ZIP code).
Which ZIP codes are next to 23065?
| ZIP | Town | People | Household income | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23153 | Sandy Hook | 1,586 | $122k | 2.2 mi |
| 23063 | Goochland | 6,164 | $82k | 7.4 mi |
| 23102 | Maidens | 3,605 | $127k | 8.8 mi |
| 23117 | Mineral | 10,480 | $89k | 12.6 mi |
| 23093 | Louisa | 14,647 | $73k | 14.9 mi |
| 23129 | Oilville | 305 | $143k | 11.0 mi (near) |
| 23084 | Kents Store | 1,652 | $41k | 11.4 mi (near) |
| 23024 | Bumpass | 11,233 | $101k | 11.9 mi (near) |
| 23038 | Columbia | 1,471 | $87k | 12.4 mi (near) |
Source: PlainZIP from the Census 2020 ZCTA boundaries (shared edges) and internal points; figures ACS 2020-2024.