Residential delivery area · Virginia

ZIP Code 23169: Topping, VA

ZIP code 23169 uses the postal name Topping, Virginia and lies entirely in Middlesex County (Census 2020 ZIP-county file). About 1,100 people live there (Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024). Median household income is $71,964 (Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024). Its land lies outside any incorporated or census-designated place.

  • ACS2020-24
  • Census2020
  • FHFA2023
  • ZBP2023
  • IRS2022
2national area: Virginia, District of Columbia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina and West Virginia
231sectional center: Richmond, VA (SCF 230)
69delivery area within it
Town
Topping · its only residential ZIP
House district
VA-1 119th Congress
Time zone
Eastern
Land area
8.7 sq mi · 126 people per sq mi

Where is ZIP code 23169?

23169 centers on 37.603°, -76.457° and covers 8.7 square miles of land plus 8.8 of water. It borders 3 ZIP codes: 23176, 23092, 23071.

23071 · Hartfield23092 · Locust Hill23176 · Wake23169 · Topping (this ZIP)2316923071231762309223071 · Hartfield23092 · Locust Hill23176 · Wake23169 · Topping (this ZIP)2316923071231762309223071 · Hartfield23092 · Locust Hill23176 · Wake23169 · Topping (this ZIP)23169230712317623092
Shaded by median household income, in national fifths (ACS 2020-2024); 23169 outlined. Census 2020 ZCTA boundaries. <$54.1k$98.1k+no figure

The map draws ZIP code areas only. For the streets inside 23169, open its center on OpenStreetMap.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 ZCTA cartographic boundaries and the 2023 Gazetteer (2020 ZCTAs); ZIP-to-county shares, Census places and House districts (119th Congress) from the Census 2020 relationship files (shares of land); metro area from the OMB delineation (July 2023); town name and time zone from simplemaps US ZIP Codes (CC BY 4.0).

How does 23169 compare with the rest of Middlesex County?

Rank of 23169 among the residential ZIP codes of its town, county and state (1 = the most; income and home value among ZIP codes of 1,000+ people living in households)
Measure23169In Middlesex CountyIn VA
People (ACS 2020-2024)1,1045th of 12631st of 903
Median household income$72knot rankednot ranked
Median home value$248knot rankednot ranked

23169's median household income is not ranked: its 90% margin of error (±$21,534) is more than a quarter of the figure ($71,964); 23169's median home value is not ranked: its 90% margin of error (±$63,375) is more than a quarter of the figure ($247,900). Rankings use ZIP codes of 1,000 or more people living in households, with margins at most 25% of the figure.

It is denser than 57% of U.S. residential ZIP codes. ZIP codes at the ACS caps ($250,000 or more for household income, $2,000,000 or more for home value) share the top rank.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (B01003, B19013, B25077); ranks by PlainZIP over residential ZIP codes (ZCTAs).

How many people live in 23169?

The 2020 Census counted 1,077 people in 23169; the ACS, which samples households over 2020-2024, estimates 1,104. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell 18.7% (its boundary stayed at least 90% the same).

People, ACS 2020-2024
1,104±270 (90% margin)
2020 Census count
1,077−18.7% since 2010 (1,325)
Households
487
Median age
45.9

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (B01003, B01002, B11001); 2020 Census (DHC P1); 2010 Census (SF1 P1).

Who lives in 23169?

Of the 1,104 people the ACS estimates in 23169, 20.2% are under 18 and 24.5% are 65 or older. The largest group by race and Hispanic origin is White (not Hispanic) (83.0%), then Black (not Hispanic) (10.1%).

  • Under 1820.2%
  • 18 to 6455.3%
  • 65 and older24.5%
Age of the people of 23169 (ACS 2020-2024, B01001)
  • White, not Hispanic83.0%
  • Black, not Hispanic10.1%
  • Asian, not Hispanic3.0%
  • Hispanic or Latino2.1%
  • Other or two or more1.9%
Race and Hispanic origin in 23169 (ACS 2020-2024, B03002); each person counted once

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (B01001 age by sex, B03002 Hispanic or Latino origin by race); shares of the estimated population, small ZIP codes carry wide margins.

What do households in 23169 earn?

Median household income is $71,964 (ACS 2020-2024). It rose from $43,358 in 2015-2019 (in 2024 dollars), a change larger than the surveys' margins of error.

Median household income
$71,964±$21,534
Income per person
$30,481
Below the poverty line
14.5%
Unemployed (of the labor force)
9.4%
Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree
27.8%
Adjusted gross income per tax return, 2022
$65,415550 returns; wages 58% of AGI (IRS)

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 and 2015-2019 5-year estimates (B19013, B19301, B17001, B23025, B15003; 2015-2019 dollars converted with the BLS CPI-U, 1.22699); IRS Statistics of Income, ZIP code data, tax year 2022 (adjusted gross income per return, filed under the address on the return).

What are homes worth in 23169?

Median home value (owners' estimate)
$247,900
Median gross rent
$860
Homes owned by their occupants
91.0%
Housing units
707
0 50 100 20092023 0 50 100 20092023 0 50 100 20092023
Index = 100 in 2009, the first year FHFA reports for 23169; 2023: 108.3. Annual, not seasonally adjusted; FHFA calls its ZIP-level indexes developmental. FHFA's series for 23169 stops in 2023: it publishes no ZIP index for a year with too few repeat sales.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (B25077, B25064, B25003, B25001); FHFA House Price Index, annual five-digit ZIP, updated 2026-03-31.

What businesses are in 23169?

30 business establishments had a location in this ZIP code in 2023, 2 fewer than in 2018; the most are in construction (ZIP Code Business Patterns).

  • Construction9
  • Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services3
  • Accommodation and food services3
  • Other services (except public administration)3

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns 2023 and 2018 (establishments with paid employees, by the business's ZIP code).

Which ZIP codes are next to 23169?

ZIP codes that share a boundary with 23169, then the nearest by center
ZIPTownPeopleHousehold incomeDistance
23176Wake677$77k3.1 mi
23092Locust Hill765$99k3.2 mi
23071Hartfield1,879$87k4.0 mi
22480Irvington898$88k4.8 mi (near)
23070Hardyville616$123k5.4 mi (near)
22576Weems1,427$105k5.9 mi (near)
22578White Stone2,353$81k6.0 mi (near)
23043Deltaville1,628$71k7.3 mi (near)

Source: PlainZIP from the Census 2020 ZCTA boundaries (shared edges) and internal points; figures ACS 2020-2024.