Chesterfield, VA · standard
ZIP Code 23838
Chesterfield County, Virginia — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 15,341
- 59/sq mi
- $134,651
- Median income
- $465,500
- Median home value
- 43.9%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Chesterfield pairs a top-decile household income with upper-quartile home values, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- Top 6%
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 15%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 59
- people per sq mi
- 96%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 23838 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 23838 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 258.3 square miles in Chesterfield, Chesterfield County, Virginia. The area is home to 15,341 residents, producing a population density of 59 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 23838 against Virginia and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 23838 sits at $134,651 (57% above the Virginia average), while per-capita income is $60,684. The poverty rate stands at 2.9% and the unemployment rate at 3.4%. On housing, the median home value is $465,500 (39% above the state average) with median rent at $2,750 per month, and 95.9% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 23838 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 43.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 46.9, and the average commute is 34 minutes. We also surface 5 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Chesterfield County, so you can benchmark 23838 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 23838
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 23838.
- Construction
Construction
69 establishments
- Professional, scientific, and technical services
Professional, scientific, and technical services
42 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
30 establishments
- Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 27
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services
27 establishments
- Real estate and rental and leasing 21
Real estate and rental and leasing
21 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 23838, Chesterfield, VA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
15,341
Population
258.3
Area (sq mi)
59
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 23838?
46.9
Median Age
49.1%
Male
50.9%
Female
4.8%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$134,651
Median Household Income
+57% vs state
$60,684
Per Capita Income
2.9%
Poverty Rate
3.4%
Unemployment Rate
33.8 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 23838 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$134,651 Top 6% higher than 94% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
6,551
Total Housing Units
6,393
Occupied Units
158
Vacant Units
2.76
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$465,500
Median Home Value
+39% vs state
$2,750
Median Rent
2000
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+3.9%
YoY Change (2024)
246
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+146%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 23838 have increased 3.9% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +146% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +3.8% | 170 |
| 2021 | +10.5% | 187 |
| 2022 | +12.0% | 210 |
| 2023 | +12.7% | 236 |
| 2024 | +3.9% | 246 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 274 business establishments in ZIP 23838, employing approximately 1,457 people with a combined annual payroll of $66,595,000.
274
Businesses
1,457
Employees
$66.6M
Annual Payroll
15
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | 69 | 25.2% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 42 | 15.3% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 30 | 10.9% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 27 | 9.8% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 21 | 7.7% |
| Health care and social assistance | 14 | 5.1% |
| Wholesale trade | 13 | 4.7% |
| Retail trade | 11 | 4.0% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 11 | 4.0% |
| Accommodation and food services | 9 | 3.3% |
| Finance and insurance | 6 | 2.2% |
| Manufacturing | 5 | 1.8% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 5 | 1.8% |
| Information | 4 | 1.5% |
| Educational services | 4 | 1.5% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 23838 vs 23832 →
ZIP 23838 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 23112
Midlothian (23112)
46,982 residents
- 23832
Chesterfield (23832)
33,739 residents
- 23838 15,341
Chesterfield (23838)
15,341 residents
- 23885 2,807
Sutherland (23885)
2,807 residents
- 23833 2,297
Church Road (23833)
2,297 residents
- 23850 1,051
Ford (23850)
1,051 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 23838 ranks #3 by population — useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 23838 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 23838
Chesterfield (23838)
$134,651 median income
- 23112
Midlothian (23112)
$116,465 median income
- 23832
Chesterfield (23832)
$111,684 median income
- 23885
Sutherland (23885)
$103,849 median income
- 23833
Church Road (23833)
$99,495 median income
- 23850
Ford (23850)
$87,986 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 23838 ranks the highest of 6 neighboring ZIPs — local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
More ZIP Codes in Chesterfield County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 23838 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 23838? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 23838? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 23838? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 23838? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 23838? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 23838? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 23838? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 23838? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 23838? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 23838? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 23838? ▼
ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Chesterfield, VA
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.