Amelia Court House, VA · standard
ZIP Code 23002
Amelia County, Virginia — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 10,439
- 16/sq mi
- $71,813
- Median income
- $275,300
- Median home value
- 18.1%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Amelia Court House pairs an above-median household income with above-median home values, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- Top 50%
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 38%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 16
- people per sq mi
- 82%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 23002 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 23002 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 673.5 square miles in Amelia Court House, Amelia County, Virginia. The area is home to 10,439 residents, producing a population density of 16 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 23002 against Virginia and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 23002 sits at $71,813 (16% below the Virginia average), while per-capita income is $34,279. The poverty rate stands at 11.3% and the unemployment rate at 4.2%. On housing, the median home value is $275,300 (18% below the state average) with median rent at $1,194 per month, and 82.0% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 23002 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 18.1% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 44, and the average commute is 40 minutes. Use the benchmarks above to see where 23002 sits relative to Virginia and the national baseline rather than viewing the numbers in isolation. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 23002
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 23002.
- Construction
Construction
60 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
26 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
26 establishments
- Transportation and warehousing 15
Transportation and warehousing
15 establishments
- Professional, scientific, and technical services 14
Professional, scientific, and technical services
14 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 23002, Amelia Court House, VA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
10,439
Population
673.5
Area (sq mi)
16
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 23002?
44.0
Median Age
48.1%
Male
51.9%
Female
2.4%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$71,813
Median Household Income
-16% vs state
$34,279
Per Capita Income
11.3%
Poverty Rate
4.2%
Unemployment Rate
40.3 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 23002 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$71,813 Top 50% higher than 50% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
4,696
Total Housing Units
4,381
Occupied Units
315
Vacant Units
2.45
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$275,300
Median Home Value
-18% vs state
$1,194
Median Rent
1993
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+8.2%
YoY Change (2024)
267
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+167%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 23002 have increased 8.2% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +167% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +2.2% | 172 |
| 2021 | +12.7% | 193 |
| 2022 | +9.7% | 212 |
| 2023 | +16.3% | 247 |
| 2024 | +8.2% | 267 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 229 business establishments in ZIP 23002, employing approximately 1,656 people with a combined annual payroll of $73,953,000.
229
Businesses
1,656
Employees
$74.0M
Annual Payroll
13
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | 60 | 26.2% |
| Retail trade | 26 | 11.3% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 26 | 11.3% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 15 | 6.5% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 14 | 6.1% |
| Manufacturing | 13 | 5.7% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 13 | 5.7% |
| Health care and social assistance | 13 | 5.7% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 10 | 4.4% |
| Accommodation and food services | 10 | 4.4% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 9 | 3.9% |
| Finance and insurance | 7 | 3.1% |
| Wholesale trade | 6 | 2.6% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Amelia Court House, VA
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.