Chapel Hill, NC · standard
ZIP Code 27517
Orange County, North Carolina — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 23,346
- 196/sq mi
- $128,683
- Median income
- $608,100
- Median home value
- 74.1%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Chapel Hill pairs a top-decile household income with top-decile home values, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- Top 7%
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 9%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 196
- people per sq mi
- 67%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 27517 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 27517 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 119.1 square miles in Chapel Hill, Orange County, North Carolina. The area is home to 23,346 residents, producing a population density of 196 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 27517 against North Carolina and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 27517 sits at $128,683 (86% above the North Carolina average), while per-capita income is $78,220. The poverty rate stands at 5.6% and the unemployment rate at 2.5%. On housing, the median home value is $608,100 (134% above the state average) with median rent at $1,638 per month, and 67.4% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 27517 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 74.1% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 43.4, and the average commute is 21 minutes. We also surface 9 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Orange County, so you can benchmark 27517 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 27517
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 27517.
- Professional, scientific, and technical services
Professional, scientific, and technical services
171 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
120 establishments
- Finance and insurance
Finance and insurance
84 establishments
- Real estate and rental and leasing 66
Real estate and rental and leasing
66 establishments
- Retail trade 55
Retail trade
55 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 27517, Chapel Hill, NC · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
23,346
Population
119.1
Area (sq mi)
196
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 27517?
43.4
Median Age
49.4%
Male
50.6%
Female
14.9%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$128,683
Median Household Income
+86% vs state
$78,220
Per Capita Income
5.6%
Poverty Rate
2.5%
Unemployment Rate
21.2 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 27517 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$128,683 Top 7% higher than 93% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
13,437
Total Housing Units
12,608
Occupied Units
829
Vacant Units
2.32
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$608,100
Median Home Value
+134% vs state
$1,638
Median Rent
1998
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+4.5%
YoY Change (2024)
262
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+162%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 27517 have increased 4.5% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +162% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +2.9% | 170 |
| 2021 | +8.3% | 184 |
| 2022 | +23.9% | 228 |
| 2023 | +9.8% | 251 |
| 2024 | +4.5% | 262 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 793 business establishments in ZIP 27517, employing approximately 8,767 people with a combined annual payroll of $586,170,000.
793
Businesses
8,767
Employees
$586.2M
Annual Payroll
16
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 171 | 21.6% |
| Health care and social assistance | 120 | 15.1% |
| Finance and insurance | 84 | 10.6% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 66 | 8.3% |
| Retail trade | 55 | 6.9% |
| Construction | 52 | 6.6% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 49 | 6.2% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 45 | 5.7% |
| Accommodation and food services | 45 | 5.7% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 28 | 3.5% |
| Wholesale trade | 22 | 2.8% |
| Educational services | 19 | 2.4% |
| Information | 16 | 2.0% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 8 | 1.0% |
| Manufacturing | 5 | 0.6% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 5 | 0.6% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 27517 vs 27510 →
ZIP 27517 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 27713
Durham (27713)
46,660 residents
- 27707
Durham (27707)
45,023 residents
- 27519
Cary (27519)
39,178 residents
- 27516
Chapel Hill (27516)
36,139 residents
- 27514
Chapel Hill (27514)
32,110 residents
- 27502
Apex (27502)
30,831 residents
- 27517
Chapel Hill (27517)
23,346 residents
- 27701
Durham (27701)
21,288 residents
- 27510 14,644
Carrboro (27510)
14,644 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 27517 ranks #7 by population — useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 27517 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 27519
Cary (27519)
$165,586 median income
- 27502
Apex (27502)
$143,922 median income
- 27523
Apex (27523)
$135,625 median income
- 27517
Chapel Hill (27517)
$128,683 median income
- 27516
Chapel Hill (27516)
$106,353 median income
- 27713
Durham (27713)
$100,676 median income
- 27514
Chapel Hill (27514)
$92,875 median income
- 27707
Durham (27707)
$74,406 median income
- 27701
Durham (27701)
$69,740 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 27517 ranks #4 of 9 neighboring ZIPs — local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
| ZIP Code | City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27510 | Carrboro, NC | 14,644 | 5.5 mi |
| 27514 | Chapel Hill, NC | 32,110 | 8.2 mi |
| 27523 | Apex, NC | 9,552 | 6.5 mi |
| 27713 | Durham, NC | 46,660 | 6.5 mi |
| 27707 | Durham, NC | 45,023 | 8.2 mi |
| 27519 | Cary, NC | 39,178 | 8.3 mi |
| 27516 | Chapel Hill, NC | 36,139 | 8.3 mi |
| 27502 | Apex, NC | 30,831 | 10.9 mi |
| 27701 | Durham, NC | 21,288 | 12.5 mi |
More ZIP Codes in Orange County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 27517 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 27517? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 27517? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 27517? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 27517? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 27517? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 27517? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 27517? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 27517? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 27517? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 27517? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 27517? ▼
ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Chapel Hill, NC
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.