Gaston, SC · standard
ZIP Code 29053
Lexington County, South Carolina — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 18,830
- 90/sq mi
- $56,703
- Median income
- $126,300
- Median home value
- 12.4%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Gaston pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- 24th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 19th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 90
- people per sq mi
- 72%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 29053 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 29053 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 210.4 square miles in Gaston, Lexington County, South Carolina. The area is home to 18,830 residents, producing a population density of 90 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 29053 against South Carolina and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 29053 sits at $56,703 (11% below the South Carolina average), while per-capita income is $25,002. The poverty rate stands at 21.4% and the unemployment rate at 6.6%. On housing, the median home value is $126,300 (44% below the state average) with median rent at $1,000 per month, and 71.6% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 29053 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 12.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 35.9, and the average commute is 28 minutes. We also surface 5 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Lexington County, so you can benchmark 29053 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 29053
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 29053.
- Construction
Construction
42 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
33 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
18 establishments
- Transportation and warehousing 16
Transportation and warehousing
16 establishments
- Manufacturing 12
Manufacturing
12 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 29053, Gaston, SC · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
18,830
Population
210.4
Area (sq mi)
90
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 29053?
35.9
Median Age
48.4%
Male
51.6%
Female
9.0%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$56,703
Median Household Income
-11% vs state
$25,002
Per Capita Income
21.4%
Poverty Rate
6.6%
Unemployment Rate
27.5 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 29053 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$56,703 24th percentile higher than 24% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
8,843
Total Housing Units
7,941
Occupied Units
902
Vacant Units
2.65
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$126,300
Median Home Value
-44% vs state
$1,000
Median Rent
1994
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+19.6%
YoY Change (2024)
228
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+128%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 29053 have increased 19.6% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +128% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +4.6% | 145 |
| 2021 | +7.2% | 155 |
| 2022 | +16.0% | 180 |
| 2023 | +5.7% | 190 |
| 2024 | +19.6% | 228 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 176 business establishments in ZIP 29053, employing approximately 3,226 people with a combined annual payroll of $173,314,000.
176
Businesses
3,226
Employees
$173.3M
Annual Payroll
11
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | 42 | 23.9% |
| Retail trade | 33 | 18.8% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 18 | 10.2% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 16 | 9.1% |
| Manufacturing | 12 | 6.8% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 12 | 6.8% |
| Accommodation and food services | 11 | 6.3% |
| Wholesale trade | 8 | 4.5% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 6 | 3.4% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 5 | 2.8% |
| Health care and social assistance | 5 | 2.8% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 29053 vs 29172 →
ZIP 29053 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 29209
Columbia (29209)
33,324 residents
- 29170
West Columbia (29170)
19,988 residents
- 29053
Gaston (29053)
18,830 residents
- 29033 11,603
Cayce (29033)
11,603 residents
- 29172 9,293
West Columbia (29172)
9,293 residents
- 29160 8,255
Swansea (29160)
8,255 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 29053 ranks #3 by population — useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 29053 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 29170
West Columbia (29170)
$74,902 median income
- 29172
West Columbia (29172)
$64,430 median income
- 29160
Swansea (29160)
$61,964 median income
- 29033
Cayce (29033)
$61,237 median income
- 29209
Columbia (29209)
$58,772 median income
- 29053
Gaston (29053)
$56,703 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 29053 ranks #6 of 6 neighboring ZIPs — local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
More ZIP Codes in Lexington County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 29053 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 29053? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 29053? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 29053? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 29053? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 29053? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 29053? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 29053? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 29053? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 29053? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 29053? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 29053? ▼
ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Gaston, SC
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.