Ashland, KY · standard

ZIP Code 41102

Boyd County, Kentucky - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.

21,712
164/sq mi High-density area
$67,879
Median income Near-median income area
$153,800
Median home value Below-median home value
20.8%
Bachelor's or higher Near-average bachelor's attainment

National ZIP placement

Ashland pairs a below-median household income with below-median home values, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.

43rd pct
household income, US ZIPs
27th pct
home value, US ZIPs
164
people per sq mi
76%
owner-occupied homes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 41102 against every reporting US ZIP.

FHFA HPI release change

What changed in the latest House Price Index year

2023 -> 2024
  • FHFA House Price Index values in ZIP 41102 (Ashland, KY) rose +7.4% from 2023 to 2024. The all-transactions index moved from 177.7 in 2023 to 190.8 in 2024 (2000 = 100).

Arithmetic difference between stored FHFA all-transactions ZIP House Price Index annual values - a developmental index from repeat sales and appraisals, not a transaction median, appraisal opinion, or forecast. Thin markets can move sharply.

National HPI changes Year-pair CSV

ZIP code 41102 is a densely settled ZIP (a standard USPS delivery area) in Ashland, Boyd County, Kentucky, with 21,712 residents across 132.6 square miles, a density of 164 people per square mile, in the New York time zone.

ZIP 41102 reports a modest median household income of $67,879 (14% above the average Kentucky ZIP), while per-capita income is $31,438. The poverty rate is 13.5%, with unemployment at 8.0%; those measures add context to the income figure. Median home value is $153,800 (3% below the average Kentucky ZIP) and median rent is $795; 76.3% of occupied homes are owner-occupied.

Educational attainment sits below the national norm: 20.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 43.6, and the average commute is 20 minutes. The page also surfaces 8 ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 3 more in Boyd County, so 41102 can be compared with both its immediate and county-level context.

Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →

View your shortlist → Compare ZIPs →

Top industries in ZIP 41102

Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Ashland, KY

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 41102.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 41102, Ashland, KY · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

21,712

Population

132.6

Area (sq mi)

164

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 41102?

43.6

Median Age

51.4%

Male

48.6%

Female

1.2%

Foreign-Born

White 94.0%
African American 3.2%
Asian 0.4%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.2%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 2.1%
Hispanic or Latino 1.2%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$67,879

Median Household Income

+14% vs state ZIP avg

$31,438

Per Capita Income

13.5%

Poverty Rate

8.0%

Unemployment Rate

20.4 min

Mean Commute Time

How ZIP 41102 ranks among Kentucky ZIPs

Ashland, KY household income vs. every Kentucky ZIP code

Median household income among 646 reporting Kentucky ZIPs (this ZIP's population is too small for a reliable national-corpus placement)

$67,879 Top 27% higher than 73% of 646 Kentucky ZIPs

This ZIP $0 $200K+ every Kentucky ZIP, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more Kentucky ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 53.9%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 20.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

8,965

Total Housing Units

7,807

Occupied Units

1,158

Vacant Units

2.45

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 76.3%
Renter 23.7%

$153,800

Median Home Value

-3% vs state ZIP avg

$795

Median Rent

1974

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals

+7.4%

YoY Change (2024)

191

HPI Index (2000 = 100)

+91%

Total Change Since 2000

Home values in ZIP 41102 have increased 7.4% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +91% cumulative appreciation.

Year Annual Change HPI Index
2020 +4.6% 147
2021 +5.0% 154
2022 +5.3% 162
2023 +9.4% 178
2024 +7.4% 191

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 337 business establishments in ZIP 41102, employing approximately 4,513 people with a combined annual payroll of $197,584,000.

337

Businesses

4,513

Employees

$197.6M

Annual Payroll

15

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Retail trade 47 13.9%
Accommodation and food services 41 12.2%
Other services (except public administration) 36 10.7%
Health care and social assistance 34 10.1%
Construction 29 8.6%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 27 8.0%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 24 7.1%
Wholesale trade 21 6.2%
Finance and insurance 15 4.5%
Real estate and rental and leasing 14 4.2%
Transportation and warehousing 13 3.9%
Manufacturing 10 3.0%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 9 2.7%
Information 7 2.1%
Utilities 4 1.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 41102 vs 41139 →

ZIP 41102 vs its nearest neighbors, by population

Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

residents

What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 41102 ranks the most populous - useful context the national average alone can't give.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023

ZIP 41102 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income

Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

median income

What this shows By household income, ZIP 41102 ranks #2 of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023
ZIP Code City Population Distance
41139 Flatwoods, KY 8,271 6.5 mi
41169 Russell, KY 5,354 7.3 mi
41101 Ashland, KY 18,758 5.5 mi
41121 Argillite, KY 1,852 6.1 mi
41183 Worthington, KY 1,618 9.1 mi
41168 Rush, KY 3,043 8.1 mi
41129 Catlettsburg, KY 9,922 8.4 mi
45638 Ironton, OH 21,635 10.1 mi

Nationwide ZIPs with similar ACS profiles

Two Census-derived peer sets for ZIP 41102, both outside KY so the neighborhoods are not geographic containment (Nearby and same-county blocks stay local).

Similar population

Nearest cross-state ZIPs by resident population (21,712 here; floor ≥1,000).

Similar median household income

Nearest cross-state ZIPs by ACS median household income.

More ZIP Codes in Boyd County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 41102 in?

ZIP code 41102 (Ashland) is located in Boyd County, Kentucky. Boyd County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/boyd-ky.

What is the population of ZIP code 41102?

ZIP code 41102 in Ashland, KY has a population of 21,712 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in ZIP 41102?

The median household income in ZIP 41102 is $67,879, which is 11% below the national average of $76,288.

What is the average home value in ZIP 41102?

The median home value in ZIP 41102 is $153,800, which is 45% below the national average of $278,155.

What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 41102?

The largest racial group in ZIP 41102 is White at 94.0%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 1.2% of the population.

How many businesses are in ZIP code 41102?

ZIP code 41102 has 337 business establishments employing approximately 4,513 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.

What are the main industries in ZIP code 41102?

The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 41102 are: Retail trade (47), Accommodation and food services (41), Other services (except public administration) (36). There are 15 industry sectors represented in total.

How have home values changed in ZIP code 41102?

According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 41102 increased by 7.4% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 91%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

What is the education level in ZIP code 41102?

In ZIP code 41102, 53.9% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 20.8% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).

What is the average commute time in ZIP 41102?

The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 41102 is 20.4 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend less time traveling to work than typical.

What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 41102?

In ZIP code 41102, approximately 76.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 23.7% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 41102?

The poverty rate in ZIP code 41102 is 13.5% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP 41102's figures come from ACS 5-Year Estimates, Census ZIP Code Business Patterns, and the FHFA House Price Index. See our methodology for details.

Related

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Read our methodology : how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.

Take this with you

What to do with ZIP 41102's numbers, next.

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census Bureau approximations of USPS ZIP codes; figures describe the ZCTA area, not any single address within it.