Red Oak, IA · standard

ZIP Code 51566

Montgomery County, Iowa - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.

7,035
15/sq mi Moderate-density area
$56,637
Median income Below-median income area
$134,200
Median home value Below-median home value
20.9%
Bachelor's or higher Near-average bachelor's attainment

National ZIP placement

Red Oak pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.

23rd pct
household income, US ZIPs
21st pct
home value, US ZIPs
15
people per sq mi
64%
owner-occupied homes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 51566 against every reporting US ZIP.

FHFA HPI release change

What changed in the latest House Price Index year

2023 -> 2024
  • FHFA House Price Index values in ZIP 51566 (Red Oak, IA) rose +3.0% from 2023 to 2024. The all-transactions index moved from 183.4 in 2023 to 189.0 in 2024 (2000 = 100).

Arithmetic difference between stored FHFA all-transactions ZIP House Price Index annual values - a developmental index from repeat sales and appraisals, not a transaction median, appraisal opinion, or forecast. Thin markets can move sharply.

National HPI changes Year-pair CSV

ZIP code 51566 is a mid-sized community (a standard USPS delivery area) in Red Oak, Montgomery County, Iowa, home to 7,035 residents across 456.8 square miles, a density of 15 people per square mile, in the Chicago time zone.

ZIP 51566 reports a modest median household income of $56,637 (26% below the average Iowa ZIP), while per-capita income is $37,850. The poverty rate is 17.2%, with unemployment at 3.2%; those measures add context to the income figure. Home values sit below the statewide ZIP benchmark: the median is $134,200 (24% below the average Iowa ZIP), and median rent is $829; owner occupancy is 63.7%.

Educational attainment sits below the national norm: 20.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 42.1, and the average commute is 20 minutes. The page also surfaces 3 ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 3 more in Montgomery County, so 51566 can be compared with both its immediate and county-level context.

Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →

View your shortlist → Compare ZIPs →

Top industries in ZIP 51566

Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Red Oak, IA

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 51566.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 51566, Red Oak, IA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

7,035

Population

456.8

Area (sq mi)

15

People / sq mi

Chicago

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 51566?

42.1

Median Age

50.3%

Male

49.7%

Female

2.2%

Foreign-Born

White 90.7%
African American 2.4%
Asian 1.6%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.1%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.5%
Two or More Ethnicities 3.9%
Hispanic or Latino 0.5%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$56,637

Median Household Income

-26% vs state ZIP avg

$37,850

Per Capita Income

17.2%

Poverty Rate

3.2%

Unemployment Rate

20.4 min

Mean Commute Time

How ZIP 51566 ranks among Iowa ZIPs

Red Oak, IA household income vs. every Iowa ZIP code

Median household income among 911 reporting Iowa ZIPs (this ZIP's population is too small for a reliable national-corpus placement)

$56,637 12th percentile higher than 12% of 911 Iowa ZIPs

This ZIP $0 $200K+ every Iowa ZIP, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more Iowa ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 60.4%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 20.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

3,432

Total Housing Units

3,128

Occupied Units

304

Vacant Units

2.20

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 63.7%
Renter 36.3%

$134,200

Median Home Value

-24% vs state ZIP avg

$829

Median Rent

1962

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals

+3.0%

YoY Change (2024)

189

HPI Index (2000 = 100)

+89%

Total Change Since 2000

Home values in ZIP 51566 have increased 3.0% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +89% cumulative appreciation.

Year Annual Change HPI Index
2020 -1.0% 129
2021 +12.1% 145
2022 +14.7% 166
2023 +10.3% 183
2024 +3.0% 189

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 207 business establishments in ZIP 51566, employing approximately 2,900 people with a combined annual payroll of $138,717,000.

207

Businesses

2,900

Employees

$138.7M

Annual Payroll

14

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Retail trade 30 14.5%
Health care and social assistance 28 13.5%
Construction 25 12.1%
Other services (except public administration) 23 11.1%
Accommodation and food services 19 9.2%
Finance and insurance 15 7.3%
Real estate and rental and leasing 12 5.8%
Manufacturing 11 5.3%
Wholesale trade 11 5.3%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 11 5.3%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 7 3.4%
Information 5 2.4%
Transportation and warehousing 4 1.9%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 4 1.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 51566 vs 51533 →

ZIP 51566 vs its nearest neighbors, by population

Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

residents

What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 51566 ranks the most populous - useful context the national average alone can't give.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023

ZIP 51566 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income

Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

median income

What this shows By household income, ZIP 51566 ranks #4 of 4 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023
ZIP Code City Population Distance
51533 Emerson, IA 895 7.9 mi
51573 Stanton, IA 1,093 7.5 mi
51532 Elliott, IA 622 10.3 mi

Nationwide ZIPs with similar ACS profiles

Two Census-derived peer sets for ZIP 51566, both outside IA so the neighborhoods are not geographic containment (Nearby and same-county blocks stay local).

Similar population

Nearest cross-state ZIPs by resident population (7,035 here; floor ≥1,000).

Similar median household income

Nearest cross-state ZIPs by ACS median household income.

More ZIP Codes in Montgomery County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 51566 in?

ZIP code 51566 (Red Oak) is located in Montgomery County, Iowa. Montgomery County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/montgomery-ia.

What is the population of ZIP code 51566?

ZIP code 51566 in Red Oak, IA has a population of 7,035 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in ZIP 51566?

The median household income in ZIP 51566 is $56,637, which is 26% below the national average of $76,288.

What is the average home value in ZIP 51566?

The median home value in ZIP 51566 is $134,200, which is 52% below the national average of $278,155.

What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 51566?

The largest racial group in ZIP 51566 is White at 90.7%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 0.5% of the population.

How many businesses are in ZIP code 51566?

ZIP code 51566 has 207 business establishments employing approximately 2,900 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.

What are the main industries in ZIP code 51566?

The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 51566 are: Retail trade (30), Health care and social assistance (28), Construction (25). There are 14 industry sectors represented in total.

How have home values changed in ZIP code 51566?

According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 51566 increased by 3.0% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 89%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

What is the education level in ZIP code 51566?

In ZIP code 51566, 60.4% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 20.9% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).

What is the average commute time in ZIP 51566?

The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 51566 is 20.4 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend less time traveling to work than typical.

What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 51566?

In ZIP code 51566, approximately 63.7% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 36.3% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 51566?

The poverty rate in ZIP code 51566 is 17.2% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP 51566's figures come from ACS 5-Year Estimates, Census ZIP Code Business Patterns, and the FHFA House Price Index. See our methodology for details.

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Read our methodology : how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.

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ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census Bureau approximations of USPS ZIP codes; figures describe the ZCTA area, not any single address within it.