Essex, IA · standard
ZIP Code 51638
Page County, Iowa — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 1,299
- 6/sq mi
- $59,107
- Median income
- $120,700
- Median home value
- 17.9%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Essex pairs a below-median household income with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- 28th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 17th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 6
- people per sq mi
- 82%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 51638 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 51638 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 220.2 square miles in Essex, Page County, Iowa. The area is home to 1,299 residents, producing a population density of 6 people per square mile, and falls within the Chicago time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 51638 against Iowa and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 51638 sits at $59,107 (23% below the Iowa average), while per-capita income is $36,660. The poverty rate stands at 12.0% and the unemployment rate at 1.4%. On housing, the median home value is $120,700 (31% below the state average) with median rent at $606 per month, and 81.9% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 51638 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 17.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 50.5, and the average commute is 26 minutes. We also surface 2 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Page County, so you can benchmark 51638 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 51638
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 51638.
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
8 establishments
- Transportation and warehousing
Transportation and warehousing
4 establishments
- Retail trade 3
Retail trade
3 establishments
- Finance and insurance 3
Finance and insurance
3 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 51638, Essex, IA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
1,299
Population
220.2
Area (sq mi)
6
People / sq mi
Chicago
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 51638?
50.5
Median Age
49.6%
Male
50.4%
Female
2.6%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$59,107
Median Household Income
-23% vs state
$36,660
Per Capita Income
12.0%
Poverty Rate
1.4%
Unemployment Rate
25.5 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 51638 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$59,107 28th percentile higher than 28% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
623
Total Housing Units
569
Occupied Units
54
Vacant Units
2.21
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$120,700
Median Home Value
-31% vs state
$606
Median Rent
1941
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 30 business establishments in ZIP 51638, employing approximately 89 people with a combined annual payroll of $2,730,000.
30
Businesses
89
Employees
$2.7M
Annual Payroll
4
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Other services (except public administration) | 8 | 26.7% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 4 | 13.3% |
| Retail trade | 3 | 10.0% |
| Finance and insurance | 3 | 10.0% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 51638 vs 51601 →
ZIP 51638 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 51601
Shenandoah (51601)
6,025 residents
- 51638 1,299
Essex (51638)
1,299 residents
- 51656 71
Yorktown (51656)
71 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 51638 ranks #2 by population — useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 51638 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 51656
Yorktown (51656)
$83,750 median income
- 51601
Shenandoah (51601)
$62,143 median income
- 51638
Essex (51638)
$59,107 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 51638 ranks #3 of 3 neighboring ZIPs — local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
More ZIP Codes in Page County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 51638 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 51638? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 51638? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 51638? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 51638? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 51638? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 51638? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 51638? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 51638? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 51638? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 51638? ▼
ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Essex, IA
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.