ZIP Code 78648

standard

Source:

Luling · Caldwell County · Texas

Population
7,683

20/sq mi

Median income
$57,621

▼ 24% vs US

higher than 25% of US ZIPs

Median home value
$217,500

▼ 22% vs US

higher than 48% of US ZIPs

Bachelor's or higher
12.2%

Median age 43.9

Land area
376.6 sq mi

Chicago

ZIP code 78648 in Luling, Texas has a population of 7,683. The median household income is $57,621, which is 24% below the national average. Median home value is $217,500, 22% below the US average. 12.2% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

ZIP code 78648 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 376.6 square miles in Luling, Caldwell County, Texas. The area is home to 7,683 residents, producing a population density of 20 people per square mile, and falls within the Chicago time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 78648 against Texas and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 78648 sits at $57,621 (24% below the Texas average), while per-capita income is $31,099. The poverty rate stands at 9.0% and the unemployment rate at 4.1%. On housing, the median home value is $217,500 (12% below the state average) with median rent at $1,038 per month, and 69.6% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 78648 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 12.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 43.9, and the average commute is 28 minutes. We also surface 2 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Caldwell County, so you can benchmark 78648 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 78648

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 78648.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 78648, Luling, TX · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

7,683

Population

376.6

Area (sq mi)

20

People / sq mi

Chicago

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 78648?

43.9

Median Age

49.3%

Male

50.7%

Female

10.1%

Foreign-Born

White 44.4%
African American 8.4%
Asian 0.2%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.3%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.5%
Two or More Ethnicities 35.0%
Hispanic or Latino 50.8%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$57,621

Median Household Income

-24% vs state

$31,099

Per Capita Income

9.0%

Poverty Rate

4.1%

Unemployment Rate

27.9 min

Mean Commute Time

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 51.0%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 12.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

3,509

Total Housing Units

3,274

Occupied Units

235

Vacant Units

2.35

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 69.6%
Renter 30.4%

$217,500

Median Home Value

-12% vs state

$1,038

Median Rent

1975

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 171 business establishments in ZIP 78648, employing approximately 1,639 people with a combined annual payroll of $76,942,000.

171

Businesses

1,639

Employees

$76.9M

Annual Payroll

12

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Accommodation and food services 27 15.8%
Retail trade 25 14.6%
Other services (except public administration) 23 13.4%
Health care and social assistance 18 10.5%
Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 16 9.4%
Construction 12 7.0%
Wholesale trade 12 7.0%
Transportation and warehousing 7 4.1%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 7 4.1%
Finance and insurance 6 3.5%
Real estate and rental and leasing 6 3.5%
Manufacturing 5 2.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 78648 vs 78661 →

ZIP Code City Population Distance
78661 Prairie Lea, TX 335 7.5 mi
78622 Fentress, TX 296 9.5 mi

More ZIP Codes in Caldwell County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 78648 in?
ZIP code 78648 (Luling) is located in Caldwell County, Texas. Caldwell County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/caldwell-tx.
What is the population of ZIP code 78648?
ZIP code 78648 in Luling, TX has a population of 7,683 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 78648?
The median household income in ZIP 78648 is $57,621, which is 24% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 78648?
The median home value in ZIP 78648 is $217,500, which is 22% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 78648?
The largest racial group in ZIP 78648 is White at 44.4%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 50.8% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 78648?
ZIP code 78648 has 171 business establishments employing approximately 1,639 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 78648?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 78648 are: Accommodation and food services (27), Retail trade (25), Other services (except public administration) (23). There are 12 industry sectors represented in total.
What is the education level in ZIP code 78648?
In ZIP code 78648, 51.0% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 12.2% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 78648?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 78648 is 27.9 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend more time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 78648?
In ZIP code 78648, approximately 69.6% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 30.4% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 78648?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 78648 is 9.0% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Luling, TX

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.

PlainZIP is not affiliated with the U.S. Census Bureau or any government agency.