Lubbock, TX · standard

ZIP Code 79412

Lubbock County, Texas - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.

15,650
1,938/sq mi High-density area
$48,878
Median income Below-median income area
$130,700
Median home value Below-median home value
17.1%
Bachelor's or higher Below-average bachelor's attainment

National ZIP placement

Lubbock pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a low-density, mixed-tenure area.

13th pct
household income, US ZIPs
20th pct
home value, US ZIPs
1,938
people per sq mi
49%
owner-occupied homes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 79412 against every reporting US ZIP.

FHFA HPI release change

What changed in the latest House Price Index year

2023 -> 2024
  • FHFA House Price Index values in ZIP 79412 (Lubbock, TX) fell -1.5% from 2023 to 2024. The all-transactions index moved from 257.4 in 2023 to 253.6 in 2024 (2000 = 100).

Arithmetic difference between stored FHFA all-transactions ZIP House Price Index annual values - a developmental index from repeat sales and appraisals, not a transaction median, appraisal opinion, or forecast. Thin markets can move sharply.

National HPI changes Year-pair CSV

ZIP code 79412 is a mid-sized community (a standard USPS delivery area) in Lubbock, Lubbock County, Texas, home to 15,650 residents across 8.1 square miles, a density of 1,938 people per square mile, in the Chicago time zone.

ZIP 79412 reports a modest median household income of $48,878 (35% below the average Texas ZIP), while per-capita income is $22,253. The poverty rate is 22.9%, so the area-level income figures should not be treated as typical household experience. Home values sit below the statewide ZIP benchmark: the median is $130,700 (47% below the average Texas ZIP), and median rent is $1,080; owner occupancy is 48.8%.

Educational attainment sits below the national norm: 17.1% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 33.4, and the average commute is 18 minutes. The page also surfaces 10 ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 more in Lubbock County, so 79412 can be compared with both its immediate and county-level context.

Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →

View your shortlist → Compare ZIPs →

Top industries in ZIP 79412

Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Lubbock, TX

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 79412.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 79412, Lubbock, TX · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

15,650

Population

8.1

Area (sq mi)

1,938

People / sq mi

Chicago

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 79412?

33.4

Median Age

48.9%

Male

51.1%

Female

6.4%

Foreign-Born

White 46.4%
African American 9.5%
Asian 1.3%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.2%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.1%
Two or More Ethnicities 29.1%
Hispanic or Latino 62.3%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$48,878

Median Household Income

-35% vs state ZIP avg

$22,253

Per Capita Income

22.9%

Poverty Rate

6.5%

Unemployment Rate

17.8 min

Mean Commute Time

How ZIP 79412 ranks among Texas ZIPs

Lubbock, TX household income vs. every Texas ZIP code

Median household income among 1,737 reporting Texas ZIPs (this ZIP's population is too small for a reliable national-corpus placement)

$48,878 13th percentile higher than 13% of 1,737 Texas ZIPs

This ZIP $0 $200K+ every Texas ZIP, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more Texas ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 48.6%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 17.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

6,378

Total Housing Units

5,562

Occupied Units

816

Vacant Units

2.67

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 48.8%
Renter 51.2%

$130,700

Median Home Value

-47% vs state ZIP avg

$1,080

Median Rent

1964

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals

-1.5%

YoY Change (2024)

254

HPI Index (2000 = 100)

+154%

Total Change Since 2000

Home values in ZIP 79412 have decreased 1.5% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +154% cumulative appreciation.

Year Annual Change HPI Index
2020 +6.5% 180
2021 +12.9% 203
2022 +15.6% 234
2023 +9.8% 257
2024 -1.5% 254

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 223 business establishments in ZIP 79412, employing approximately 2,113 people with a combined annual payroll of $93,903,000.

223

Businesses

2,113

Employees

$93.9M

Annual Payroll

12

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Retail trade 47 21.1%
Accommodation and food services 35 15.7%
Health care and social assistance 30 13.4%
Other services (except public administration) 27 12.1%
Finance and insurance 21 9.4%
Real estate and rental and leasing 17 7.6%
Construction 11 4.9%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 11 4.9%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 8 3.6%
Information 5 2.2%
Wholesale trade 3 1.4%
Educational services 3 1.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 79412 vs 79411 →

ZIP 79412 vs its nearest neighbors, by population

Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

residents

What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 79412 ranks #6 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023

ZIP 79412 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income

Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

median income

What this shows By household income, ZIP 79412 ranks #7 of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023
ZIP Code City Population Distance
79411 Lubbock, TX 7,951 1.7 mi
79413 Lubbock, TX 21,187 1.7 mi
79401 Lubbock, TX 8,408 3.0 mi
79410 Lubbock, TX 9,429 2.6 mi
79406 Lubbock, TX 6,025 3.0 mi
79414 Lubbock, TX 17,121 3.6 mi
79404 Lubbock, TX 11,289 3.8 mi
79423 Lubbock, TX 32,277 7.3 mi
79424 Lubbock, TX 39,023 7.1 mi
79416 Lubbock, TX 32,296 8.0 mi

Nationwide ZIPs with similar ACS profiles

Two Census-derived peer sets for ZIP 79412, both outside TX so the neighborhoods are not geographic containment (Nearby and same-county blocks stay local).

Similar population

Nearest cross-state ZIPs by resident population (15,650 here; floor ≥1,000).

Similar median household income

Nearest cross-state ZIPs by ACS median household income.

More ZIP Codes in Lubbock County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 79412 in?

ZIP code 79412 (Lubbock) is located in Lubbock County, Texas. Lubbock County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/lubbock-tx.

What is the population of ZIP code 79412?

ZIP code 79412 in Lubbock, TX has a population of 15,650 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in ZIP 79412?

The median household income in ZIP 79412 is $48,878, which is 36% below the national average of $76,288.

What is the average home value in ZIP 79412?

The median home value in ZIP 79412 is $130,700, which is 53% below the national average of $278,155.

What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 79412?

The largest racial group in ZIP 79412 is White at 46.4%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 62.3% of the population.

How many businesses are in ZIP code 79412?

ZIP code 79412 has 223 business establishments employing approximately 2,113 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.

What are the main industries in ZIP code 79412?

The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 79412 are: Retail trade (47), Accommodation and food services (35), Health care and social assistance (30). There are 12 industry sectors represented in total.

How have home values changed in ZIP code 79412?

According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 79412 decreased by 1.5% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 154%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

What is the education level in ZIP code 79412?

In ZIP code 79412, 48.6% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 17.1% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).

What is the average commute time in ZIP 79412?

The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 79412 is 17.8 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend less time traveling to work than typical.

What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 79412?

In ZIP code 79412, approximately 48.8% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 51.2% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 79412?

The poverty rate in ZIP code 79412 is 22.9% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP 79412's figures come from ACS 5-Year Estimates, Census ZIP Code Business Patterns, and the FHFA House Price Index. See our methodology for details.

Related

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Read our methodology : how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.

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ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census Bureau approximations of USPS ZIP codes; figures describe the ZCTA area, not any single address within it.