Chaparral, NM · standard
ZIP Code 88081
Otero County, New Mexico — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 15,708
- 15/sq mi
- $46,017
- Median income
- $109,300
- Median home value
- 9.9%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Chaparral pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- 10th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 13th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 15
- people per sq mi
- 69%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 88081 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 88081 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 1026.7 square miles in Chaparral, Otero County, New Mexico. The area is home to 15,708 residents, producing a population density of 15 people per square mile, and falls within the Denver time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 88081 against New Mexico and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 88081 sits at $46,017 (22% below the New Mexico average), while per-capita income is $19,261. The poverty rate stands at 27.4% and the unemployment rate at 6.2%. On housing, the median home value is $109,300 (49% below the state average) with median rent at $853 per month, and 69.4% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 88081 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 9.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 32.4, and the average commute is 30 minutes. Use the benchmarks above to see where 88081 sits relative to New Mexico and the national baseline rather than viewing the numbers in isolation. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 88081
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 88081.
- Construction
Construction
22 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
18 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
17 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
10 establishments
- Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 8
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services
8 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 88081, Chaparral, NM · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
15,708
Population
1026.7
Area (sq mi)
15
People / sq mi
Denver
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 88081?
32.4
Median Age
51.5%
Male
48.5%
Female
30.1%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$46,017
Median Household Income
-22% vs state
$19,261
Per Capita Income
27.4%
Poverty Rate
6.2%
Unemployment Rate
29.9 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 88081 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$46,017 10th percentile higher than 10% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
5,940
Total Housing Units
5,060
Occupied Units
880
Vacant Units
3.59
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$109,300
Median Home Value
-49% vs state
$853
Median Rent
1994
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 105 business establishments in ZIP 88081, employing approximately 1,288 people with a combined annual payroll of $51,513,000.
105
Businesses
1,288
Employees
$51.5M
Annual Payroll
12
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | 22 | 20.9% |
| Retail trade | 18 | 17.1% |
| Health care and social assistance | 17 | 16.2% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 10 | 9.5% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 8 | 7.6% |
| Accommodation and food services | 8 | 7.6% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 4 | 3.8% |
| Wholesale trade | 3 | 2.9% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 3 | 2.9% |
| Information | 3 | 2.9% |
| Finance and insurance | 3 | 2.9% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 3 | 2.9% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Chaparral, NM
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.