Chaparral, NM · standard

ZIP Code 88081

Otero County, New Mexico — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.

15,708
15/sq mi
$46,017
Median income
$109,300
Median home value
9.9%
Bachelor's or higher

The verdict

Chaparral pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.

10th pct
household income, US ZIPs
13th pct
home value, US ZIPs
15
people per sq mi
69%
owner-occupied homes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 88081 against every reporting US ZIP.

ZIP code 88081 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 1026.7 square miles in Chaparral, Otero County, New Mexico. The area is home to 15,708 residents, producing a population density of 15 people per square mile, and falls within the Denver time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 88081 against New Mexico and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 88081 sits at $46,017 (22% below the New Mexico average), while per-capita income is $19,261. The poverty rate stands at 27.4% and the unemployment rate at 6.2%. On housing, the median home value is $109,300 (49% below the state average) with median rent at $853 per month, and 69.4% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 88081 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 9.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 32.4, and the average commute is 30 minutes. Use the benchmarks above to see where 88081 sits relative to New Mexico and the national baseline rather than viewing the numbers in isolation. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 88081

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 88081.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 88081, Chaparral, NM · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

15,708

Population

1026.7

Area (sq mi)

15

People / sq mi

Denver

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 88081?

32.4

Median Age

51.5%

Male

48.5%

Female

30.1%

Foreign-Born

White 18.8%
African American 0.4%
Asian 0.5%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.8%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 50.2%
Hispanic or Latino 89.9%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$46,017

Median Household Income

-22% vs state

$19,261

Per Capita Income

27.4%

Poverty Rate

6.2%

Unemployment Rate

29.9 min

Mean Commute Time

How ZIP 88081 ranks nationally

Household income vs. every US ZIP code

Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked

$46,017 10th percentile higher than 10% of 30,318 US ZIPs

$0–$20,000: 118 US ZIPs (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 1,573 US ZIPs (5%). Below this entry. $40,000–$60,000: 7,092 US ZIPs (23%). This entry sits in this band. $60,000–$80,000: 9,980 US ZIPs (33%). Above this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 5,778 US ZIPs (19%). Above this entry. $100,000–$120,000: 2,855 US ZIPs (9%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 1,362 US ZIPs (4%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 686 US ZIPs (2%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 364 US ZIPs (1%). Above this entry. $180,000–$200,000: 186 US ZIPs (1%). Above this entry. $200,000–$220,000: 324 US ZIPs (1%). Above this entry. This ZIP $0 $200K+ every reporting US ZIP, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 40.2%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 9.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

5,940

Total Housing Units

5,060

Occupied Units

880

Vacant Units

3.59

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 69.4%
Renter 30.6%

$109,300

Median Home Value

-49% vs state

$853

Median Rent

1994

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 105 business establishments in ZIP 88081, employing approximately 1,288 people with a combined annual payroll of $51,513,000.

105

Businesses

1,288

Employees

$51.5M

Annual Payroll

12

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Construction 22 20.9%
Retail trade 18 17.1%
Health care and social assistance 17 16.2%
Other services (except public administration) 10 9.5%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 8 7.6%
Accommodation and food services 8 7.6%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 4 3.8%
Wholesale trade 3 2.9%
Transportation and warehousing 3 2.9%
Information 3 2.9%
Finance and insurance 3 2.9%
Real estate and rental and leasing 3 2.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

More ZIP Codes in Otero County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 88081 in?
ZIP code 88081 (Chaparral) is located in Otero County, New Mexico. Otero County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/otero-nm.
What is the population of ZIP code 88081?
ZIP code 88081 in Chaparral, NM has a population of 15,708 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 88081?
The median household income in ZIP 88081 is $46,017, which is 40% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 88081?
The median home value in ZIP 88081 is $109,300, which is 61% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 88081?
The largest racial group in ZIP 88081 is Two or More Ethnicities at 50.2%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 89.9% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 88081?
ZIP code 88081 has 105 business establishments employing approximately 1,288 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 88081?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 88081 are: Construction (22), Retail trade (18), Health care and social assistance (17). There are 12 industry sectors represented in total.
What is the education level in ZIP code 88081?
In ZIP code 88081, 40.2% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 9.9% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 88081?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 88081 is 29.9 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend more time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 88081?
In ZIP code 88081, approximately 69.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 30.6% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 88081?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 88081 is 27.4% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Chaparral, NM

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.