ZIP Code 01331

standard

Source:

Athol · Worcester County · Massachusetts

Population
13,263

96/sq mi

Median income
$72,181

▼ 5% vs US

higher than 50% of US ZIPs

Median home value
$281,400

▲ 1% vs US

higher than 64% of US ZIPs

Bachelor's or higher
21.1%

Median age 42

Land area
137.9 sq mi

New York

ZIP code 01331 in Athol, Massachusetts has a population of 13,263. The median household income is $72,181, which is 5% below the national average. Median home value is $281,400, 1% above the US average. 21.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

ZIP code 01331 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 137.9 square miles in Athol, Worcester County, Massachusetts. The area is home to 13,263 residents, producing a population density of 96 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 01331 against Massachusetts and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 01331 sits at $72,181 (38% below the Massachusetts average), while per-capita income is $34,573. The poverty rate stands at 14.8% and the unemployment rate at 7.4%. On housing, the median home value is $281,400 (53% below the state average) with median rent at $1,160 per month, and 74.9% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 01331 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 21.1% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 42, and the average commute is 27 minutes. We also surface 8 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Worcester County, so you can benchmark 01331 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 01331

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 01331.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 01331, Athol, MA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

13,263

Population

137.9

Area (sq mi)

96

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 01331?

42.0

Median Age

50.0%

Male

50.0%

Female

3.4%

Foreign-Born

White 89.4%
African American 2.8%
Asian 0.5%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.1%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 4.9%
Hispanic or Latino 5.3%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$72,181

Median Household Income

-38% vs state

$34,573

Per Capita Income

14.8%

Poverty Rate

7.4%

Unemployment Rate

27.2 min

Mean Commute Time

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 58.8%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 21.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

6,000

Total Housing Units

5,396

Occupied Units

604

Vacant Units

2.55

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 74.9%
Renter 25.1%

$281,400

Median Home Value

-53% vs state

$1,160

Median Rent

1957

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals

+11.7%

YoY Change (2024)

285

HPI Index (2000 = 100)

+185%

Total Change Since 2000

Home values in ZIP 01331 have increased 11.7% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +185% cumulative appreciation.

Year Annual Change HPI Index
2020 +6.1% 175
2021 +19.2% 208
2022 +17.9% 246
2023 +3.8% 255
2024 +11.7% 285

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 232 business establishments in ZIP 01331, employing approximately 3,428 people with a combined annual payroll of $141,660,000.

232

Businesses

3,428

Employees

$141.7M

Annual Payroll

14

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Retail trade 40 17.2%
Health care and social assistance 35 15.1%
Construction 27 11.6%
Accommodation and food services 27 11.6%
Other services (except public administration) 21 9.1%
Transportation and warehousing 12 5.2%
Finance and insurance 12 5.2%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 12 5.2%
Manufacturing 11 4.7%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 9 3.9%
Real estate and rental and leasing 8 3.5%
Wholesale trade 6 2.6%
Educational services 4 1.7%
Information 3 1.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 01331 vs 01366 →

ZIP Code City Population Distance
01366 Petersham, MA 1,277 6.0 mi
01368 Royalston, MA 1,261 7.8 mi
01468 Templeton, MA 4,021 5.9 mi
01436 Baldwinville, MA 3,336 5.5 mi
01364 Orange, MA 7,969 6.4 mi
01005 Barre, MA 5,079 10.9 mi
01475 Winchendon, MA 10,270 9.7 mi
01355 New Salem, MA 878 10.9 mi

More ZIP Codes in Worcester County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 01331 in?
ZIP code 01331 (Athol) is located in Worcester County, Massachusetts. Worcester County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/worcester-ma.
What is the population of ZIP code 01331?
ZIP code 01331 in Athol, MA has a population of 13,263 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 01331?
The median household income in ZIP 01331 is $72,181, which is 5% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 01331?
The median home value in ZIP 01331 is $281,400, which is 1% above the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 01331?
The largest racial group in ZIP 01331 is White at 89.4%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 5.3% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 01331?
ZIP code 01331 has 232 business establishments employing approximately 3,428 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 01331?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 01331 are: Retail trade (40), Health care and social assistance (35), Construction (27). There are 14 industry sectors represented in total.
How have home values changed in ZIP code 01331?
According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 01331 increased by 11.7% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 185%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
What is the education level in ZIP code 01331?
In ZIP code 01331, 58.8% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 21.1% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 01331?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 01331 is 27.2 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend more time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 01331?
In ZIP code 01331, approximately 74.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 25.1% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 01331?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 01331 is 14.8% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Athol, MA

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.

PlainZIP is not affiliated with the U.S. Census Bureau or any government agency.