Groton, MA · standard
ZIP Code 01450
Middlesex County, Massachusetts - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 10,646
- 125/sq mi
- $193,292
- Median income
- $743,400
- Median home value
- 70.3%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Groton pairs a top-decile household income with top-decile home values, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- Top 1%
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 5%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 125
- people per sq mi
- 89%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 01450 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 01450 is a mid-sized community (a standard USPS delivery area) in Groton, Middlesex County, Massachusetts, home to 10,646 residents across 84.9 square miles, a density of 125 people per square mile, in the New York time zone.
ZIP 01450 skews affluent, with a median household income of $193,292 (67% above the Massachusetts average), while per-capita income is $80,105. Poverty here runs at 3.9%, with unemployment measured at 5.4%. The typical home here is valued at $743,400 (24% above the state average); renters pay a median of $1,473 monthly, and 89.0% of units are owner-occupied.
This is a highly-educated ZIP: 70.3% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 41.5, and the average commute is 32 minutes. We also surface 10 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Middlesex County, so you can benchmark 01450 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 01450
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Groton, MA
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 01450.
- Construction
Construction
39 establishments
- Professional, scientific, and technical services
Professional, scientific, and technical services
34 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
26 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
23 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
19 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 01450, Groton, MA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
10,646
Population
84.9
Area (sq mi)
125
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 01450?
41.5
Median Age
51.5%
Male
48.5%
Female
12.8%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$193,292
Median Household Income
+67% vs state
$80,105
Per Capita Income
3.9%
Poverty Rate
5.4%
Unemployment Rate
32.2 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 01450 ranks nationally
Groton, MA household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income, the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$193,292 Top 1% higher than 99% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
3,810
Total Housing Units
3,697
Occupied Units
113
Vacant Units
2.92
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$743,400
Median Home Value
+24% vs state
$1,473
Median Rent
1988
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+7.7%
YoY Change (2024)
233
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+133%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 01450 have increased 7.7% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +133% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +0.5% | 157 |
| 2021 | +11.2% | 174 |
| 2022 | +16.6% | 203 |
| 2023 | +6.7% | 216 |
| 2024 | +7.7% | 233 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 220 business establishments in ZIP 01450, employing approximately 1,923 people with a combined annual payroll of $106,336,000.
220
Businesses
1,923
Employees
$106.3M
Annual Payroll
13
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | 39 | 17.7% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 34 | 15.4% |
| Health care and social assistance | 26 | 11.8% |
| Accommodation and food services | 23 | 10.4% |
| Retail trade | 19 | 8.6% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 18 | 8.2% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 17 | 7.7% |
| Finance and insurance | 8 | 3.6% |
| Information | 7 | 3.2% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 6 | 2.7% |
| Educational services | 6 | 2.7% |
| Wholesale trade | 5 | 2.3% |
| Manufacturing | 4 | 1.8% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 01450 vs 01432 →
ZIP 01450 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 01886
Westford (01886)
21,951 residents
- 01463
Pepperell (01463)
11,497 residents
- 01450
Groton (01450)
10,646 residents
- 01460
Littleton (01460)
8,924 residents
- 03049 7,688
Hollis (03049)
7,688 residents
- 01464 7,211
Shirley (01464)
7,211 residents
- 01432 7,089
Ayer (01432)
7,089 residents
- 01719 4,996
Boxborough (01719)
4,996 residents
- 01451 4,747
Harvard (01451)
4,747 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 01450 ranks #3 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 01450 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 01451
Harvard (01451)
$214,792 median income
- 01827
Dunstable (01827)
$208,512 median income
- 01450
Groton (01450)
$193,292 median income
- 01886
Westford (01886)
$187,198 median income
- 03049
Hollis (03049)
$168,883 median income
- 01434
Devens (01434)
$162,143 median income
- 01460
Littleton (01460)
$149,722 median income
- 01719
Boxborough (01719)
$144,611 median income
- 01463
Pepperell (01463)
$123,911 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 01450 ranks #3 of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
| ZIP Code | City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01432 | Ayer, MA | 7,089 | 3.4 mi |
| 01463 | Pepperell, MA | 11,497 | 4.5 mi |
| 01827 | Dunstable, MA | 3,179 | 5.3 mi |
| 01451 | Harvard, MA | 4,747 | 7.8 mi |
| 01434 | Devens, MA | 1,795 | 5.8 mi |
| 01464 | Shirley, MA | 7,211 | 5.2 mi |
| 01886 | Westford, MA | 21,951 | 6.5 mi |
| 01460 | Littleton, MA | 8,924 | 6.6 mi |
| 03049 | Hollis, NH | 7,688 | 9.4 mi |
| 01719 | Boxborough, MA | 4,996 | 8.9 mi |
More ZIP Codes in Middlesex County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 01450 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 01450? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 01450? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 01450? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 01450? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 01450? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 01450? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 01450? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 01450? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 01450? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 01450? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 01450? ▼
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.