Lexington, MA · standard
ZIP Code 02420
Middlesex County, Massachusetts - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 14,052
- 824/sq mi
- $245,031
- Median income
- $1,200,300
- Median home value
- 85.6%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Lexington pairs a top-decile household income with top-decile home values, in a low-density, homeowner-dominated area.
- Top 1%
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 1%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 824
- people per sq mi
- 86%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 02420 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 02420 is a mid-sized community (a standard USPS delivery area) in Lexington, Middlesex County, Massachusetts, home to 14,052 residents across 17.1 square miles, a density of 824 people per square mile, in the New York time zone.
ZIP 02420 skews affluent, with a median household income of $245,031 (112% above the Massachusetts average), while per-capita income is $117,095. Local economic indicators show a 2.8% poverty rate alongside 3.5% unemployment. Housing costs here run $1,200,300 for a typical home value (100% above the state average), with rent averaging $2,801 a month; 86.0% of homes are owner-occupied.
This is a highly-educated ZIP: 85.6% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 45.9, and the average commute is 30 minutes. We also surface 10 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Middlesex County, so you can benchmark 02420 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 02420
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Lexington, MA
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 02420.
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
98 establishments
- Professional, scientific, and technical services
Professional, scientific, and technical services
86 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
60 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
47 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
47 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 02420, Lexington, MA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
14,052
Population
17.1
Area (sq mi)
824
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 02420?
45.9
Median Age
48.2%
Male
51.8%
Female
30.9%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$245,031
Median Household Income
+112% vs state
$117,095
Per Capita Income
2.8%
Poverty Rate
3.5%
Unemployment Rate
30.1 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 02420 ranks nationally
Lexington, MA household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income, the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$245,031 Top 1% higher than 99% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
5,851
Total Housing Units
5,653
Occupied Units
198
Vacant Units
2.84
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$1,200,300
Median Home Value
+100% vs state
$2,801
Median Rent
1963
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+4.5%
YoY Change (2024)
261
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+161%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 02420 have increased 4.5% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +161% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | -4.8% | 212 |
| 2021 | +1.0% | 214 |
| 2022 | +14.1% | 245 |
| 2023 | +2.0% | 250 |
| 2024 | +4.5% | 261 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 504 business establishments in ZIP 02420, employing approximately 4,413 people with a combined annual payroll of $281,214,000.
504
Businesses
4,413
Employees
$281.2M
Annual Payroll
16
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Health care and social assistance | 98 | 19.4% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 86 | 17.1% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 60 | 11.9% |
| Retail trade | 47 | 9.3% |
| Accommodation and food services | 47 | 9.3% |
| Finance and insurance | 34 | 6.8% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 26 | 5.2% |
| Construction | 21 | 4.2% |
| Educational services | 20 | 4.0% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 17 | 3.4% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 15 | 3.0% |
| Information | 12 | 2.4% |
| Wholesale trade | 8 | 1.6% |
| Manufacturing | 7 | 1.4% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 3 | 0.6% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 3 | 0.6% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 02420 vs 02421 →
ZIP 02420 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 01801
Woburn (01801)
38,903 residents
- 02474
Arlington (02474)
26,312 residents
- 02478
Belmont (02478)
24,664 residents
- 01803
Burlington (01803)
24,487 residents
- 01890
Winchester (01890)
21,382 residents
- 02451
Waltham (02451)
17,426 residents
- 02421
Lexington (02421)
17,342 residents
- 02476
Arlington (02476)
16,532 residents
- 02452 14,238
Waltham (02452)
14,238 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 02420 ranks #0 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 02420 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 02420
Lexington (02420)
$245,031 median income
- 01890
Winchester (01890)
$230,198 median income
- 02421
Lexington (02421)
$227,813 median income
- 02478
Belmont (02478)
$183,137 median income
- 02476
Arlington (02476)
$151,131 median income
- 02474
Arlington (02474)
$150,560 median income
- 01803
Burlington (01803)
$146,436 median income
- 02451
Waltham (02451)
$122,335 median income
- 02452
Waltham (02452)
$118,431 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 02420 ranks the highest of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
| ZIP Code | City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 02421 | Lexington, MA | 17,342 | 1.7 mi |
| 01803 | Burlington, MA | 24,487 | 3.2 mi |
| 01731 | Hanscom Afb, MA | 1,396 | 3.2 mi |
| 02452 | Waltham, MA | 14,238 | 4.3 mi |
| 01890 | Winchester, MA | 21,382 | 3.6 mi |
| 02476 | Arlington, MA | 16,532 | 3.5 mi |
| 01801 | Woburn, MA | 38,903 | 3.8 mi |
| 02474 | Arlington, MA | 26,312 | 4.0 mi |
| 02478 | Belmont, MA | 24,664 | 4.6 mi |
| 02451 | Waltham, MA | 17,426 | 4.5 mi |
More ZIP Codes in Middlesex County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 02420 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 02420? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 02420? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 02420? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 02420? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 02420? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 02420? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 02420? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 02420? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 02420? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 02420? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 02420? ▼
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.