ZIP Code 04290

standard

Source:

Peru · Oxford County · Maine

Population
1,541

13/sq mi

Median income
$66,827

▼ 12% vs US

higher than 42% of US ZIPs

Median home value
$141,300

▼ 49% vs US

higher than 23% of US ZIPs

Bachelor's or higher
21.7%

Median age 48

Land area
121.3 sq mi

New York

ZIP code 04290 in Peru, Maine has a population of 1,541. The median household income is $66,827, which is 12% below the national average. Median home value is $141,300, 49% below the US average. 21.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

ZIP code 04290 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 121.3 square miles in Peru, Oxford County, Maine. The area is home to 1,541 residents, producing a population density of 13 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 04290 against Maine and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 04290 sits at $66,827 (9% below the Maine average), while per-capita income is $32,503. The poverty rate stands at 9.2% and the unemployment rate at 1.1%. On housing, the median home value is $141,300 (50% below the state average) with median rent at $723 per month, and 90.2% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 04290 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 21.7% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 48, and the average commute is 29 minutes. We also surface 5 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Oxford County, so you can benchmark 04290 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 04290, Peru, ME · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

1,541

Population

121.3

Area (sq mi)

13

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 04290?

48.0

Median Age

52.4%

Male

47.6%

Female

0.4%

Foreign-Born

White 92.8%
African American 0.0%
Asian 0.0%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.3%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 6.9%
Hispanic or Latino 0.7%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$66,827

Median Household Income

-9% vs state

$32,503

Per Capita Income

9.2%

Poverty Rate

1.1%

Unemployment Rate

29.0 min

Mean Commute Time

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 64.8%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 21.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

853

Total Housing Units

623

Occupied Units

230

Vacant Units

2.41

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 90.2%
Renter 9.8%

$141,300

Median Home Value

-50% vs state

$723

Median Rent

1974

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 16 business establishments in ZIP 04290, employing approximately 79 people with a combined annual payroll of $2,807,000.

16

Businesses

79

Employees

$2.8M

Annual Payroll

2

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Construction 4 25.0%
Other services (except public administration) 4 25.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 04290 vs 04292 →

ZIP Code City Population Distance
04292 Sumner, ME 948 6.9 mi
04224 Dixfield, ME 3,040 7.8 mi
04257 Mexico, ME 2,681 7.6 mi
04219 Bryant Pond, ME 1,472 8.3 mi
04220 Buckfield, ME 3,077 10.6 mi

More ZIP Codes in Oxford County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 04290 in?
ZIP code 04290 (Peru) is located in Oxford County, Maine. Oxford County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/oxford-me.
What is the population of ZIP code 04290?
ZIP code 04290 in Peru, ME has a population of 1,541 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 04290?
The median household income in ZIP 04290 is $66,827, which is 12% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 04290?
The median home value in ZIP 04290 is $141,300, which is 49% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 04290?
The largest racial group in ZIP 04290 is White at 92.8%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 0.7% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 04290?
ZIP code 04290 has 16 business establishments employing approximately 79 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What is the education level in ZIP code 04290?
In ZIP code 04290, 64.8% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 21.7% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 04290?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 04290 is 29.0 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend more time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 04290?
In ZIP code 04290, approximately 90.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 9.8% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 04290?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 04290 is 9.2% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Peru, ME

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.

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