ZIP Code 12851
standardSource:
Minerva · Essex County · New York
- Population
- 366
- Median income
- $73,750
- Median home value
- $160,900
- Bachelor's or higher
- 29.7%
- Land area
- 281.5 sq mi
1/sq mi
▼ 3% vs US
higher than 53% of US ZIPs
▼ 42% vs US
higher than 30% of US ZIPs
Median age 56.8
New York
ZIP code 12851 in Minerva, New York has a population of 366. The median household income is $73,750, which is 3% below the national average. Median home value is $160,900, 42% below the US average. 29.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.
ZIP code 12851 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 281.5 square miles in Minerva, Essex County, New York. The area is home to 366 residents, producing a population density of 1 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 12851 against New York and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 12851 sits at $73,750 (20% below the New York average), while per-capita income is $45,632. The poverty rate stands at 10.2% and the unemployment rate at 5.8%. On housing, the median home value is $160,900 (57% below the state average) with median rent at — per month, and 90.9% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 12851 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 29.7% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 56.8, and the average commute is —. We also surface 2 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Essex County, so you can benchmark 12851 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 12851, Minerva, NY · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
366
Population
281.5
Area (sq mi)
1
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 12851?
56.8
Median Age
55.6%
Male
44.4%
Female
1.8%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$73,750
Median Household Income
-20% vs state
$45,632
Per Capita Income
10.2%
Poverty Rate
5.8%
Unemployment Rate
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
240
Total Housing Units
132
Occupied Units
108
Vacant Units
2.04
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$160,900
Median Home Value
-57% vs state
1960
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 10 business establishments in ZIP 12851, employing approximately 28 people with a combined annual payroll of $1,858,000.
10
Businesses
28
Employees
$1.9M
Annual Payroll
1
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | 4 | 40.0% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 12851 vs 12857 →
More ZIP Codes in Essex County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 12851 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 12851? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 12851? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 12851? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 12851? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 12851? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 12851? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 12851? ▼
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ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Minerva, NY
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.
PlainZIP is not affiliated with the U.S. Census Bureau or any government agency.
Read our methodology , how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.