ZIP Code 12974

standard

Source:

Port Henry · Essex County · New York

Population
1,599

77/sq mi

Median income
$47,278

▼ 38% vs US

higher than 11% of US ZIPs

Median home value
$161,400

▼ 42% vs US

higher than 30% of US ZIPs

Bachelor's or higher
20.9%

Median age 62.7

Land area
20.8 sq mi

New York

ZIP code 12974 in Port Henry, New York has a population of 1,599. The median household income is $47,278, which is 38% below the national average. Median home value is $161,400, 42% below the US average. 20.9% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

ZIP code 12974 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 20.8 square miles in Port Henry, Essex County, New York. The area is home to 1,599 residents, producing a population density of 77 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 12974 against New York and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 12974 sits at $47,278 (49% below the New York average), while per-capita income is $30,304. The poverty rate stands at 30.9% and the unemployment rate at 4.0%. On housing, the median home value is $161,400 (57% below the state average) with median rent at $791 per month, and 71.4% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 12974 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 20.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 62.7, and the average commute is . We also surface 7 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Essex County, so you can benchmark 12974 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 12974

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 12974.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 12974, Port Henry, NY · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

1,599

Population

20.8

Area (sq mi)

77

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 12974?

62.7

Median Age

47.9%

Male

52.1%

Female

1.1%

Foreign-Born

White 96.0%
African American 0.1%
Asian 0.4%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.0%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 3.0%
Hispanic or Latino 3.0%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$47,278

Median Household Income

-49% vs state

$30,304

Per Capita Income

30.9%

Poverty Rate

4.0%

Unemployment Rate

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 65.1%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 20.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

929

Total Housing Units

863

Occupied Units

66

Vacant Units

1.82

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 71.4%
Renter 28.6%

$161,400

Median Home Value

-57% vs state

$791

Median Rent

1938

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 45 business establishments in ZIP 12974, employing approximately 413 people with a combined annual payroll of $17,010,000.

45

Businesses

413

Employees

$17.0M

Annual Payroll

5

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Health care and social assistance 18 40.0%
Retail trade 8 17.8%
Accommodation and food services 4 8.9%
Other services (except public administration) 4 8.9%
Finance and insurance 3 6.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 12974 vs 12956 →

ZIP Code City Population Distance
12956 Mineville, NY 1,259 3.1 mi
12961 Moriah Center, NY 180 3.9 mi
12960 Moriah, NY 1,148 4.5 mi
12998 Witherbee, NY 526 5.8 mi
12993 Westport, NY 1,623 10.1 mi
12928 Crown Point, NY 2,028 7.6 mi
05734 Bridport, VT 1,306 8.5 mi

More ZIP Codes in Essex County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 12974 in?
ZIP code 12974 (Port Henry) is located in Essex County, New York. Essex County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/essex-ny.
What is the population of ZIP code 12974?
ZIP code 12974 in Port Henry, NY has a population of 1,599 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 12974?
The median household income in ZIP 12974 is $47,278, which is 38% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 12974?
The median home value in ZIP 12974 is $161,400, which is 42% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 12974?
The largest racial group in ZIP 12974 is White at 96.0%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 3.0% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 12974?
ZIP code 12974 has 45 business establishments employing approximately 413 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 12974?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 12974 are: Health care and social assistance (18), Retail trade (8), Accommodation and food services (4). There are 5 industry sectors represented in total.
What is the education level in ZIP code 12974?
In ZIP code 12974, 65.1% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 20.9% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 12974?
In ZIP code 12974, approximately 71.4% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 28.6% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 12974?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 12974 is 30.9% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Port Henry, NY

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.

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