Rochester, NY · standard
ZIP Code 14623
Monroe County, New York - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 27,173
- 550/sq mi
- $65,342
- Median income
- $181,300
- Median home value
- 41.4%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Rochester pairs a below-median household income with below-median home values, in a low-density, mixed-tenure area.
- 39th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 38th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 550
- people per sq mi
- 51%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 14623 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 14623 is a densely settled ZIP (a standard USPS delivery area) in Rochester, Monroe County, New York, with 27,173 residents across 49.4 square miles, a density of 550 people per square mile, in the New York time zone.
ZIP 14623 reports a modest median household income of $65,342 (29% below the New York average), while per-capita income is $29,387. Poverty here runs at 17.7%, with unemployment measured at 6.9%. Median home value sits at $181,300 (52% below the state average), median rent at $1,311 a month, and owner-occupancy at 50.6%.
A solid share of residents have a four-year degree: 41.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 25.3, and the average commute is 15 minutes. Beyond these figures, 10 nearby ZIP codes within about 10 miles are surfaced below, along with 6 more sharing Monroe County, letting you compare 14623 to its immediate surroundings rather than a national baseline alone.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 14623
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Rochester, NY
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 14623.
- Retail trade
Retail trade
261 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
167 establishments
- Professional, scientific, and technical services
Professional, scientific, and technical services
147 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
132 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
121 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 14623, Rochester, NY · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
27,173
Population
49.4
Area (sq mi)
550
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 14623?
25.3
Median Age
55.0%
Male
45.0%
Female
15.1%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$65,342
Median Household Income
-29% vs state
$29,387
Per Capita Income
17.7%
Poverty Rate
6.9%
Unemployment Rate
14.7 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 14623 ranks nationally
Rochester, NY household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income, the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$65,342 39th percentile higher than 39% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
9,891
Total Housing Units
9,245
Occupied Units
646
Vacant Units
2.08
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$181,300
Median Home Value
-52% vs state
$1,311
Median Rent
1970
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+11.3%
YoY Change (2024)
261
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+161%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 14623 have increased 11.3% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +161% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +6.8% | 167 |
| 2021 | +11.2% | 186 |
| 2022 | +12.0% | 208 |
| 2023 | +13.1% | 235 |
| 2024 | +11.3% | 261 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 1,453 business establishments in ZIP 14623, employing approximately 48,230 people with a combined annual payroll of $2,565,747,000.
1,453
Businesses
48,230
Employees
$2.6B
Annual Payroll
16
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 261 | 18.0% |
| Accommodation and food services | 167 | 11.5% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 147 | 10.1% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 132 | 9.1% |
| Health care and social assistance | 121 | 8.3% |
| Wholesale trade | 111 | 7.6% |
| Finance and insurance | 101 | 7.0% |
| Manufacturing | 75 | 5.2% |
| Construction | 74 | 5.1% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 70 | 4.8% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 57 | 3.9% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 45 | 3.1% |
| Information | 41 | 2.8% |
| Educational services | 20 | 1.4% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 20 | 1.4% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 7 | 0.5% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 14623 vs 14627 →
ZIP 14623 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 14623
Rochester (14623)
27,173 residents
- 14620
Rochester (14620)
25,141 residents
- 14611
Rochester (14611)
17,396 residents
- 14619
Rochester (14619)
14,749 residents
- 14613
Rochester (14613)
14,730 residents
- 14608
Rochester (14608)
12,268 residents
- 14586 10,256
West Henrietta (14586)
10,256 residents
- 14467 9,105
Henrietta (14467)
9,105 residents
- 14627 2,320
Rochester (14627)
2,320 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 14623 ranks the most populous - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 14623 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 14586
West Henrietta (14586)
$124,457 median income
- 14467
Henrietta (14467)
$88,653 median income
- 14619
Rochester (14619)
$68,333 median income
- 14623
Rochester (14623)
$65,342 median income
- 14614
Rochester (14614)
$62,500 median income
- 14620
Rochester (14620)
$61,783 median income
- 14604
Rochester (14604)
$52,105 median income
- 14608 $40,646
Rochester (14608)
$40,646 median income
- 14613 $37,778
Rochester (14613)
$37,778 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 14623 ranks #4 of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
| ZIP Code | City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14627 | Rochester, NY | 2,320 | 2.9 mi |
| 14619 | Rochester, NY | 14,749 | 3.3 mi |
| 14611 | Rochester, NY | 17,396 | 4.1 mi |
| 14620 | Rochester, NY | 25,141 | 3.4 mi |
| 14467 | Henrietta, NY | 9,105 | 3.6 mi |
| 14608 | Rochester, NY | 12,268 | 4.6 mi |
| 14586 | West Henrietta, NY | 10,256 | 3.9 mi |
| 14613 | Rochester, NY | 14,730 | 6.5 mi |
| 14614 | Rochester, NY | 1,224 | 5.0 mi |
| 14604 | Rochester, NY | 1,743 | 5.1 mi |
More ZIP Codes in Monroe County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 14623 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 14623? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 14623? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 14623? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 14623? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 14623? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 14623? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 14623? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 14623? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 14623? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 14623? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 14623? ▼
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.