Rockville, MD · standard

ZIP Code 20851

Montgomery County, Maryland - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.

14,191
2,316/sq mi High-density area
$126,411
Median income Above-median income area
$568,900
Median home value Above-median home value
46.2%
Bachelor's or higher Above-average bachelor's attainment

National ZIP placement

Rockville pairs a top-decile household income with top-decile home values, in a suburban-density, mixed-tenure area.

Top 8%
household income, US ZIPs
Top 10%
home value, US ZIPs
2,316
people per sq mi
58%
owner-occupied homes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 20851 against every reporting US ZIP.

FHFA HPI release change

What changed in the latest House Price Index year

2023 -> 2024
  • FHFA House Price Index values in ZIP 20851 (Rockville, MD) rose +5.1% from 2023 to 2024. The all-transactions index moved from 303.3 in 2023 to 318.6 in 2024 (2000 = 100).

Arithmetic difference between stored FHFA all-transactions ZIP House Price Index annual values - a developmental index from repeat sales and appraisals, not a transaction median, appraisal opinion, or forecast. Thin markets can move sharply.

National HPI changes Year-pair CSV

ZIP code 20851 is a mid-sized community (a standard USPS delivery area) in Rockville, Montgomery County, Maryland, home to 14,191 residents across 6.1 square miles, a density of 2,316 people per square mile, in the New York time zone.

ZIP 20851 skews affluent, with a median household income of $126,411 (11% above the average Maryland ZIP), while per-capita income is $51,567. The poverty rate is 9.1%, with unemployment at 3.0%; those measures add context to the income figure. Median home value is $568,900 (27% above the average Maryland ZIP) and median rent is $2,043; 57.5% of occupied homes are owner-occupied.

A solid share of residents have a four-year degree: 46.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 38.6, and the average commute is 32 minutes. The page also surfaces 10 ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 more in Montgomery County, so 20851 can be compared with both its immediate and county-level context.

Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →

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Top industries in ZIP 20851

Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Rockville, MD

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 20851.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 20851, Rockville, MD · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

14,191

Population

6.1

Area (sq mi)

2,316

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 20851?

38.6

Median Age

50.5%

Male

49.5%

Female

38.5%

Foreign-Born

White 30.7%
African American 11.4%
Asian 12.9%
American Indian or Alaska Native 1.3%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 20.2%
Hispanic or Latino 44.1%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$126,411

Median Household Income

+11% vs state ZIP avg

$51,567

Per Capita Income

9.1%

Poverty Rate

3.0%

Unemployment Rate

31.8 min

Mean Commute Time

How ZIP 20851 ranks among Maryland ZIPs

Rockville, MD household income vs. every Maryland ZIP code

Median household income among 419 reporting Maryland ZIPs (this ZIP's population is too small for a reliable national-corpus placement)

$126,411 Top 33% higher than 67% of 419 Maryland ZIPs

This ZIP $0 $200K+ every Maryland ZIP, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more Maryland ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 65.9%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 46.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

5,338

Total Housing Units

5,155

Occupied Units

183

Vacant Units

2.89

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 57.5%
Renter 42.5%

$568,900

Median Home Value

+27% vs state ZIP avg

$2,043

Median Rent

1959

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals

+5.1%

YoY Change (2024)

319

HPI Index (2000 = 100)

+219%

Total Change Since 2000

Home values in ZIP 20851 have increased 5.1% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +219% cumulative appreciation.

Year Annual Change HPI Index
2020 +2.2% 241
2021 +10.6% 266
2022 +9.1% 291
2023 +4.4% 303
2024 +5.1% 319

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 168 business establishments in ZIP 20851, employing approximately 1,180 people with a combined annual payroll of $60,712,000.

168

Businesses

1,180

Employees

$60.7M

Annual Payroll

11

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Construction 32 19.1%
Other services (except public administration) 23 13.7%
Retail trade 22 13.1%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 20 11.9%
Health care and social assistance 18 10.7%
Accommodation and food services 16 9.5%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 11 6.5%
Real estate and rental and leasing 6 3.6%
Manufacturing 4 2.4%
Educational services 4 2.4%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 3 1.8%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 20851 vs 20852 →

ZIP 20851 vs its nearest neighbors, by population

Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

residents

What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 20851 ranks #9 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023

ZIP 20851 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income

Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

median income

What this shows By household income, ZIP 20851 ranks #8 of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023
ZIP Code City Population Distance
20852 Rockville, MD 40,365 1.9 mi
20853 Rockville, MD 29,673 2.2 mi
20855 Derwood, MD 14,295 4.1 mi
20896 Garrett Park, MD 906 3.3 mi
20850 Rockville, MD 46,340 3.3 mi
20906 Silver Spring, MD 64,696 3.5 mi
20814 Bethesda, MD 27,642 5.2 mi
20895 Kensington, MD 19,054 4.3 mi
20817 Bethesda, MD 36,240 5.7 mi
20880 Washington Grove, MD 450 5.1 mi

Nationwide ZIPs with similar ACS profiles

Two Census-derived peer sets for ZIP 20851, both outside MD so the neighborhoods are not geographic containment (Nearby and same-county blocks stay local).

Similar population

Nearest cross-state ZIPs by resident population (14,191 here; floor ≥1,000).

Similar median household income

Nearest cross-state ZIPs by ACS median household income.

More ZIP Codes in Montgomery County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 20851 in?

ZIP code 20851 (Rockville) is located in Montgomery County, Maryland. Montgomery County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/montgomery-md.

What is the population of ZIP code 20851?

ZIP code 20851 in Rockville, MD has a population of 14,191 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in ZIP 20851?

The median household income in ZIP 20851 is $126,411, which is 66% above the national average of $76,288.

What is the average home value in ZIP 20851?

The median home value in ZIP 20851 is $568,900, which is 105% above the national average of $278,155.

What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 20851?

The largest racial group in ZIP 20851 is White at 30.7%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 44.1% of the population.

How many businesses are in ZIP code 20851?

ZIP code 20851 has 168 business establishments employing approximately 1,180 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.

What are the main industries in ZIP code 20851?

The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 20851 are: Construction (32), Other services (except public administration) (23), Retail trade (22). There are 11 industry sectors represented in total.

How have home values changed in ZIP code 20851?

According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 20851 increased by 5.1% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 219%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

What is the education level in ZIP code 20851?

In ZIP code 20851, 65.9% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 46.2% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).

What is the average commute time in ZIP 20851?

The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 20851 is 31.8 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend more time traveling to work than typical.

What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 20851?

In ZIP code 20851, approximately 57.5% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 42.5% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 20851?

The poverty rate in ZIP code 20851 is 9.1% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP 20851's figures come from ACS 5-Year Estimates, Census ZIP Code Business Patterns, and the FHFA House Price Index. See our methodology for details.

Related

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Read our methodology : how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.

Take this with you

What to do with ZIP 20851's numbers, next.

ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census Bureau approximations of USPS ZIP codes; figures describe the ZCTA area, not any single address within it.