Albany, GA · standard

ZIP Code 31701

Dougherty County, Georgia — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.

20,552
294/sq mi
$35,025
Median income
$94,800
Median home value
16.2%
Bachelor's or higher

The verdict

Albany pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a low-density, renter-heavy area.

3th pct
household income, US ZIPs
8th pct
home value, US ZIPs
294
people per sq mi
33%
owner-occupied homes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 31701 against every reporting US ZIP.

ZIP code 31701 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 70.0 square miles in Albany, Dougherty County, Georgia. The area is home to 20,552 residents, producing a population density of 294 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 31701 against Georgia and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 31701 sits at $35,025 (50% below the Georgia average), while per-capita income is $25,598. The poverty rate stands at 34.4% and the unemployment rate at 15.2%. On housing, the median home value is $94,800 (61% below the state average) with median rent at $809 per month, and 33.1% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 31701 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 16.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 37.9, and the average commute is 19 minutes. We also surface 2 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 3 additional ZIPs sharing Dougherty County, so you can benchmark 31701 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 31701

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 31701.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 31701, Albany, GA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

20,552

Population

70.0

Area (sq mi)

294

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 31701?

37.9

Median Age

46.2%

Male

53.8%

Female

2.0%

Foreign-Born

White 19.3%
African American 75.3%
Asian 0.3%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.6%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 2.2%
Hispanic or Latino 2.6%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$35,025

Median Household Income

-50% vs state

$25,598

Per Capita Income

34.4%

Poverty Rate

15.2%

Unemployment Rate

18.6 min

Mean Commute Time

How ZIP 31701 ranks nationally

Household income vs. every US ZIP code

Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked

$35,025 3rd percentile higher than 3% of 30,318 US ZIPs

$0–$20,000: 118 US ZIPs (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 1,573 US ZIPs (5%). This entry sits in this band. $40,000–$60,000: 7,092 US ZIPs (23%). Above this entry. $60,000–$80,000: 9,980 US ZIPs (33%). Above this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 5,778 US ZIPs (19%). Above this entry. $100,000–$120,000: 2,855 US ZIPs (9%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 1,362 US ZIPs (4%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 686 US ZIPs (2%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 364 US ZIPs (1%). Above this entry. $180,000–$200,000: 186 US ZIPs (1%). Above this entry. $200,000–$220,000: 324 US ZIPs (1%). Above this entry. This ZIP $0 $200K+ every reporting US ZIP, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 52.5%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 16.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

9,450

Total Housing Units

7,282

Occupied Units

2,168

Vacant Units

2.13

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 33.1%
Renter 66.9%

$94,800

Median Home Value

-61% vs state

$809

Median Rent

1967

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals

-6.3%

YoY Change (2024)

161

HPI Index (2000 = 100)

+61%

Total Change Since 2000

Home values in ZIP 31701 have decreased 6.3% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +61% cumulative appreciation.

Year Annual Change HPI Index
2020 +1.7% 118
2021 +15.8% 137
2022 +27.6% 175
2023 -1.7% 172
2024 -6.3% 161

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 617 business establishments in ZIP 31701, employing approximately 10,451 people with a combined annual payroll of $487,362,000.

617

Businesses

10,451

Employees

$487.4M

Annual Payroll

16

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Retail trade 124 20.1%
Health care and social assistance 98 15.9%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 71 11.5%
Other services (except public administration) 67 10.9%
Accommodation and food services 62 10.1%
Wholesale trade 35 5.7%
Finance and insurance 33 5.3%
Construction 29 4.7%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 22 3.6%
Real estate and rental and leasing 19 3.1%
Manufacturing 14 2.3%
Transportation and warehousing 12 1.9%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 11 1.8%
Information 8 1.3%
Utilities 4 0.7%
Management of companies and enterprises 4 0.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 31701 vs 31707 →

ZIP 31701 vs its nearest neighbors, by population

Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

residents

What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 31701 ranks #3 by population — useful context the national average alone can't give.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023

ZIP 31701 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income

Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

median income

What this shows By household income, ZIP 31701 ranks #3 of 3 neighboring ZIPs — local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023
ZIP Code City Population Distance
31707 Albany, GA 25,299 3.8 mi
31705 Albany, GA 35,565 7.3 mi

More ZIP Codes in Dougherty County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 31701 in?
ZIP code 31701 (Albany) is located in Dougherty County, Georgia. Dougherty County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/dougherty-ga.
What is the population of ZIP code 31701?
ZIP code 31701 in Albany, GA has a population of 20,552 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 31701?
The median household income in ZIP 31701 is $35,025, which is 54% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 31701?
The median home value in ZIP 31701 is $94,800, which is 66% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 31701?
The largest racial group in ZIP 31701 is African American at 75.3%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 2.6% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 31701?
ZIP code 31701 has 617 business establishments employing approximately 10,451 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 31701?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 31701 are: Retail trade (124), Health care and social assistance (98), Professional, scientific, and technical services (71). There are 16 industry sectors represented in total.
How have home values changed in ZIP code 31701?
According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 31701 decreased by 6.3% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 61%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
What is the education level in ZIP code 31701?
In ZIP code 31701, 52.5% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 16.2% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 31701?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 31701 is 18.6 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend less time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 31701?
In ZIP code 31701, approximately 33.1% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 66.9% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 31701?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 31701 is 34.4% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Albany, GA

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.