Albany, GA · standard
ZIP Code 31705
Dougherty County, Georgia — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 35,565
- 89/sq mi
- $42,972
- Median income
- $102,900
- Median home value
- 12.4%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Albany pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with among the most affordable home values nationally, in a rural, mixed-tenure area.
- 8th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 11th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 89
- people per sq mi
- 48%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 31705 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 31705 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 398.7 square miles in Albany, Dougherty County, Georgia. The area is home to 35,565 residents, producing a population density of 89 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 31705 against Georgia and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 31705 sits at $42,972 (39% below the Georgia average), while per-capita income is $19,696. The poverty rate stands at 31.9% and the unemployment rate at 15.1%. On housing, the median home value is $102,900 (57% below the state average) with median rent at $871 per month, and 48.4% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 31705 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 12.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 34.2, and the average commute is 20 minutes. We also surface 2 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 3 additional ZIPs sharing Dougherty County, so you can benchmark 31705 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 31705
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 31705.
- Retail trade
Retail trade
98 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
47 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
46 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
45 establishments
- Transportation and warehousing 36
Transportation and warehousing
36 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 31705, Albany, GA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
35,565
Population
398.7
Area (sq mi)
89
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 31705?
34.2
Median Age
48.7%
Male
51.3%
Female
3.0%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$42,972
Median Household Income
-39% vs state
$19,696
Per Capita Income
31.9%
Poverty Rate
15.1%
Unemployment Rate
20.4 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 31705 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$42,972 8th percentile higher than 8% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
12,958
Total Housing Units
10,682
Occupied Units
2,276
Vacant Units
2.59
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$102,900
Median Home Value
-57% vs state
$871
Median Rent
1975
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+29.4%
YoY Change (2024)
227
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+127%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 31705 have increased 29.4% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +127% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +3.1% | 129 |
| 2021 | +15.8% | 149 |
| 2022 | +18.5% | 177 |
| 2023 | -1.1% | 175 |
| 2024 | +29.4% | 227 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 414 business establishments in ZIP 31705, employing approximately 6,863 people with a combined annual payroll of $329,777,000.
414
Businesses
6,863
Employees
$329.8M
Annual Payroll
17
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 98 | 23.7% |
| Accommodation and food services | 47 | 11.3% |
| Health care and social assistance | 46 | 11.1% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 45 | 10.9% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 36 | 8.7% |
| Wholesale trade | 28 | 6.8% |
| Construction | 24 | 5.8% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 21 | 5.1% |
| Manufacturing | 17 | 4.1% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 12 | 2.9% |
| Finance and insurance | 10 | 2.4% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 8 | 1.9% |
| Utilities | 5 | 1.2% |
| Information | 5 | 1.2% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 4 | 1.0% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 3 | 0.7% |
| Educational services | 3 | 0.7% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 31705 vs 31701 →
ZIP 31705 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 31705
Albany (31705)
35,565 residents
- 31701
Albany (31701)
20,552 residents
- 31716 2,896
Baconton (31716)
2,896 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 31705 ranks the most populous — useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 31705 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 31716
Baconton (31716)
$60,953 median income
- 31705
Albany (31705)
$42,972 median income
- 31701
Albany (31701)
$35,025 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 31705 ranks #2 of 3 neighboring ZIPs — local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
More ZIP Codes in Dougherty County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 31705 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 31705? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 31705? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 31705? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 31705? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 31705? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 31705? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 31705? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 31705? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 31705? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 31705? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 31705? ▼
ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Albany, GA
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.