Gainesville, FL · standard
ZIP Code 32601
Alachua County, Florida - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 18,585
- 1,579/sq mi High-density area
- $30,352
- Median income Below-median income area
- $284,300
- Median home value Near-median home value
- 63.2%
- Bachelor's or higher Above-average bachelor's attainment
National ZIP placement
Gainesville pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with above-median home values, in a low-density, renter-heavy area.
- 2nd pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 36%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 1,579
- people per sq mi
- 24%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 32601 against every reporting US ZIP.
FHFA HPI release change
What changed in the latest House Price Index year
- FHFA House Price Index values in ZIP 32601 (Gainesville, FL) rose +4.3% from 2023 to 2024. The all-transactions index moved from 381.1 in 2023 to 397.5 in 2024 (2000 = 100).
ZIP code 32601 is a mid-sized community (a standard USPS delivery area) in Gainesville, Alachua County, Florida, home to 18,585 residents across 11.8 square miles, a density of 1,579 people per square mile, in the New York time zone.
ZIP 32601 sits on the lower end of the income spectrum: median household income is $30,352 (61% below the average Florida ZIP), while per-capita income is $26,619. The poverty rate is 48.5%, so the area-level income figures should not be treated as typical household experience. Home values sit below the statewide ZIP benchmark: the median is $284,300 (24% below the average Florida ZIP), and median rent is $1,158; owner occupancy is 24.0%.
This is a highly-educated ZIP: 63.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 22.8, and the average commute is 18 minutes. The page also surfaces 10 ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 more in Alachua County, so 32601 can be compared with both its immediate and county-level context.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 32601
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Gainesville, FL
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 32601.
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
145 establishments
- Professional, scientific, and technical services
Professional, scientific, and technical services
137 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
97 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
87 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
81 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 32601, Gainesville, FL · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
18,585
Population
11.8
Area (sq mi)
1,579
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 32601?
22.8
Median Age
48.7%
Male
51.3%
Female
9.0%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$30,352
Median Household Income
-61% vs state ZIP avg
$26,619
Per Capita Income
48.5%
Poverty Rate
4.4%
Unemployment Rate
18.0 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 32601 ranks among Florida ZIPs
Gainesville, FL household income vs. every Florida ZIP code
Median household income among 946 reporting Florida ZIPs (this ZIP's population is too small for a reliable national-corpus placement)
$30,352 1st percentile higher than 1% of 946 Florida ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more Florida ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
Housing stock: occupied vs vacant
11,287housing units
11,287
Total Housing Units
10,450
Occupied Units
837
Vacant Units
2.01
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$284,300
Median Home Value
-24% vs state ZIP avg
$1,158
Median Rent
1975
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+4.3%
YoY Change (2024)
397
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+297%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 32601 have increased 4.3% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +297% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +8.3% | 260 |
| 2021 | +9.8% | 285 |
| 2022 | +23.5% | 352 |
| 2023 | +8.3% | 381 |
| 2024 | +4.3% | 397 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 788 business establishments in ZIP 32601, employing approximately 9,344 people with a combined annual payroll of $413,555,000.
788
Businesses
9,344
Employees
$413.6M
Annual Payroll
15
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Accommodation and food services | 145 | 18.4% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 137 | 17.4% |
| Retail trade | 97 | 12.3% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 87 | 11.0% |
| Health care and social assistance | 81 | 10.3% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 49 | 6.2% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 37 | 4.7% |
| Finance and insurance | 30 | 3.8% |
| Construction | 24 | 3.0% |
| Information | 21 | 2.7% |
| Manufacturing | 20 | 2.5% |
| Wholesale trade | 20 | 2.5% |
| Educational services | 15 | 1.9% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 15 | 1.9% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 8 | 1.0% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 32601 vs 32603 →
ZIP 32601 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 32608
Gainesville (32608)
45,842 residents
- 32607
Gainesville (32607)
29,750 residents
- 32605
Gainesville (32605)
22,925 residents
- 32606
Gainesville (32606)
21,833 residents
- 32609
Gainesville (32609)
18,756 residents
- 32601
Gainesville (32601)
18,585 residents
- 32641 14,291
Gainesville (32641)
14,291 residents
- 32653 12,844
Gainesville (32653)
12,844 residents
- 32603 6,741
Gainesville (32603)
6,741 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 32601 ranks #6 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 32601 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 32653
Gainesville (32653)
$93,913 median income
- 32606
Gainesville (32606)
$87,953 median income
- 32605
Gainesville (32605)
$86,714 median income
- 32667
Micanopy (32667)
$81,659 median income
- 32608
Gainesville (32608)
$61,588 median income
- 32609
Gainesville (32609)
$49,406 median income
- 32607
Gainesville (32607)
$45,987 median income
- 32641 $35,223
Gainesville (32641)
$35,223 median income
- 32601 $30,352
Gainesville (32601)
$30,352 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 32601 ranks #9 of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
| ZIP Code | City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32603 | Gainesville, FL | 6,741 | 1.7 mi |
| 32612 | Gainesville, FL | 5,458 | 1.7 mi |
| 32605 | Gainesville, FL | 22,925 | 3.5 mi |
| 32607 | Gainesville, FL | 29,750 | 5.8 mi |
| 32641 | Gainesville, FL | 14,291 | 5.9 mi |
| 32608 | Gainesville, FL | 45,842 | 6.1 mi |
| 32606 | Gainesville, FL | 21,833 | 7.6 mi |
| 32667 | Micanopy, FL | 3,794 | 9.5 mi |
| 32609 | Gainesville, FL | 18,756 | 8.8 mi |
| 32653 | Gainesville, FL | 12,844 | 7.8 mi |
Nationwide ZIPs with similar ACS profiles
Two Census-derived peer sets for ZIP 32601, both outside FL so the neighborhoods are not geographic containment (Nearby and same-county blocks stay local).
Similar population
Nearest cross-state ZIPs by resident population (18,585 here; floor ≥1,000).
Similar median household income
Nearest cross-state ZIPs by ACS median household income.
More ZIP Codes in Alachua County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 32601 in?
ZIP code 32601 (Gainesville) is located in Alachua County, Florida. Alachua County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/alachua-fl.
What is the population of ZIP code 32601?
ZIP code 32601 in Gainesville, FL has a population of 18,585 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 32601?
The median household income in ZIP 32601 is $30,352, which is 60% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 32601?
The median home value in ZIP 32601 is $284,300, which is 2% above the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 32601?
The largest racial group in ZIP 32601 is White at 68.4%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 13.7% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 32601?
ZIP code 32601 has 788 business establishments employing approximately 9,344 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 32601?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 32601 are: Accommodation and food services (145), Professional, scientific, and technical services (137), Retail trade (97). There are 15 industry sectors represented in total.
How have home values changed in ZIP code 32601?
According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 32601 increased by 4.3% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 297%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
What is the education level in ZIP code 32601?
In ZIP code 32601, 73.0% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 63.2% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 32601?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 32601 is 18.0 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend less time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 32601?
In ZIP code 32601, approximately 24.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 76.0% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 32601?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 32601 is 48.5% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.
Related
Take this with you
What to do with ZIP 32601's numbers, next.
- See how ZIP 32601 compares to a neighboring ZIP code on the same Census fields Compare this ZIP
- Check where Gainesville, FL ranks among every U.S. ZIP code on income, education, or homeownership View national rankings
- Save this ZIP to your shortlist to track alongside others you're considering View your shortlist
ZIP Code Tabulation Areas (ZCTAs) are Census Bureau approximations of USPS ZIP codes; figures describe the ZCTA area, not any single address within it.