Johnson City, TN · standard
ZIP Code 37604
Washington County, Tennessee — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 34,245
- 391/sq mi
- $52,345
- Median income
- $259,600
- Median home value
- 40.8%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Johnson City pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with above-median home values, in a low-density, mixed-tenure area.
- 17th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 41%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 391
- people per sq mi
- 50%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 37604 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 37604 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 87.5 square miles in Johnson City, Washington County, Tennessee. The area is home to 34,245 residents, producing a population density of 391 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 37604 against Tennessee and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 37604 sits at $52,345 (21% below the Tennessee average), while per-capita income is $35,679. The poverty rate stands at 21.9% and the unemployment rate at 4.9%. On housing, the median home value is $259,600 (5% above the state average) with median rent at $1,055 per month, and 50.3% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 37604 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 40.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 35.4, and the average commute is 18 minutes. We also surface 8 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Washington County, so you can benchmark 37604 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 37604
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 37604.
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
216 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
169 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
150 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
114 establishments
- Finance and insurance
Finance and insurance
94 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 37604, Johnson City, TN · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
34,245
Population
87.5
Area (sq mi)
391
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 37604?
35.4
Median Age
48.1%
Male
51.9%
Female
4.7%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$52,345
Median Household Income
-21% vs state
$35,679
Per Capita Income
21.9%
Poverty Rate
4.9%
Unemployment Rate
18.2 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 37604 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$52,345 17th percentile higher than 17% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
19,596
Total Housing Units
17,621
Occupied Units
1,975
Vacant Units
2.18
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$259,600
Median Home Value
+5% vs state
$1,055
Median Rent
1980
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+7.3%
YoY Change (2024)
288
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+188%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 37604 have increased 7.3% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +188% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +5.2% | 172 |
| 2021 | +11.6% | 192 |
| 2022 | +20.9% | 232 |
| 2023 | +15.4% | 268 |
| 2024 | +7.3% | 288 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 1,161 business establishments in ZIP 37604, employing approximately 23,248 people with a combined annual payroll of $1,262,628,000.
1,161
Businesses
23,248
Employees
$1.3B
Annual Payroll
16
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Health care and social assistance | 216 | 18.6% |
| Retail trade | 169 | 14.6% |
| Accommodation and food services | 150 | 12.9% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 114 | 9.8% |
| Finance and insurance | 94 | 8.1% |
| Construction | 79 | 6.8% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 79 | 6.8% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 60 | 5.2% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 55 | 4.7% |
| Wholesale trade | 40 | 3.5% |
| Manufacturing | 33 | 2.8% |
| Information | 21 | 1.8% |
| Educational services | 17 | 1.5% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 15 | 1.3% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 12 | 1.0% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 5 | 0.4% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 37604 vs 37614 →
ZIP 37604 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 37601
Johnson City (37601)
36,182 residents
- 37604
Johnson City (37604)
34,245 residents
- 37659
Jonesborough (37659)
27,585 residents
- 37615
Johnson City (37615)
19,560 residents
- 37686 7,072
Piney Flats (37686)
7,072 residents
- 37692 4,770
Unicoi (37692)
4,770 residents
- 37614 2,107
Johnson City (37614)
2,107 residents
- 37694 1,955
Watauga (37694)
1,955 residents
- 37682 667
Milligan College (37682)
667 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 37604 ranks #2 by population — useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 37604 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 37686
Piney Flats (37686)
$84,264 median income
- 37694
Watauga (37694)
$81,250 median income
- 37615
Johnson City (37615)
$77,525 median income
- 37659
Jonesborough (37659)
$71,110 median income
- 37692
Unicoi (37692)
$53,531 median income
- 37604
Johnson City (37604)
$52,345 median income
- 37601
Johnson City (37601)
$50,686 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 37604 ranks #6 of 7 neighboring ZIPs — local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
| ZIP Code | City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37614 | Johnson City, TN | 2,107 | 0.7 mi |
| 37601 | Johnson City, TN | 36,182 | 4.0 mi |
| 37682 | Milligan College, TN | 667 | 5.1 mi |
| 37659 | Jonesborough, TN | 27,585 | 6.3 mi |
| 37615 | Johnson City, TN | 19,560 | 7.9 mi |
| 37686 | Piney Flats, TN | 7,072 | 10.1 mi |
| 37692 | Unicoi, TN | 4,770 | 8.9 mi |
| 37694 | Watauga, TN | 1,955 | 8.5 mi |
More ZIP Codes in Washington County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 37604 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 37604? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 37604? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 37604? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 37604? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 37604? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 37604? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 37604? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 37604? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 37604? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 37604? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 37604? ▼
ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Johnson City, TN
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.