Johnson City, TN · standard

ZIP Code 37601

Washington County, Tennessee — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.

36,182
303/sq mi
$50,686
Median income
$216,200
Median home value
32.3%
Bachelor's or higher

The verdict

Johnson City pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with below-median home values, in a low-density, mixed-tenure area.

15th pct
household income, US ZIPs
48th pct
home value, US ZIPs
303
people per sq mi
56%
owner-occupied homes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 37601 against every reporting US ZIP.

ZIP code 37601 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 119.6 square miles in Johnson City, Washington County, Tennessee. The area is home to 36,182 residents, producing a population density of 303 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 37601 against Tennessee and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 37601 sits at $50,686 (24% below the Tennessee average), while per-capita income is $32,949. The poverty rate stands at 20.0% and the unemployment rate at 8.0%. On housing, the median home value is $216,200 (13% below the state average) with median rent at $929 per month, and 55.9% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 37601 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 32.3% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 40.7, and the average commute is 20 minutes. We also surface 8 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Washington County, so you can benchmark 37601 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 37601

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 37601.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 37601, Johnson City, TN · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

36,182

Population

119.6

Area (sq mi)

303

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 37601?

40.7

Median Age

48.3%

Male

51.7%

Female

4.2%

Foreign-Born

White 82.6%
African American 5.6%
Asian 1.9%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.4%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 8.2%
Hispanic or Latino 3.9%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$50,686

Median Household Income

-24% vs state

$32,949

Per Capita Income

20.0%

Poverty Rate

8.0%

Unemployment Rate

20.4 min

Mean Commute Time

How ZIP 37601 ranks nationally

Household income vs. every US ZIP code

Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked

$50,686 15th percentile higher than 15% of 30,318 US ZIPs

$0–$20,000: 118 US ZIPs (0%). Below this entry. $20,000–$40,000: 1,573 US ZIPs (5%). Below this entry. $40,000–$60,000: 7,092 US ZIPs (23%). This entry sits in this band. $60,000–$80,000: 9,980 US ZIPs (33%). Above this entry. $80,000–$100,000: 5,778 US ZIPs (19%). Above this entry. $100,000–$120,000: 2,855 US ZIPs (9%). Above this entry. $120,000–$140,000: 1,362 US ZIPs (4%). Above this entry. $140,000–$160,000: 686 US ZIPs (2%). Above this entry. $160,000–$180,000: 364 US ZIPs (1%). Above this entry. $180,000–$200,000: 186 US ZIPs (1%). Above this entry. $200,000–$220,000: 324 US ZIPs (1%). Above this entry. This ZIP $0 $200K+ every reporting US ZIP, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 60.9%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 32.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

18,299

Total Housing Units

16,958

Occupied Units

1,341

Vacant Units

2.21

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 55.9%
Renter 44.1%

$216,200

Median Home Value

-13% vs state

$929

Median Rent

1981

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals

+1.6%

YoY Change (2024)

262

HPI Index (2000 = 100)

+162%

Total Change Since 2000

Home values in ZIP 37601 have increased 1.6% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +162% cumulative appreciation.

Year Annual Change HPI Index
2020 +5.7% 163
2021 +12.2% 183
2022 +22.4% 224
2023 +15.5% 258
2024 +1.6% 262

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 1,017 business establishments in ZIP 37601, employing approximately 16,782 people with a combined annual payroll of $788,510,000.

1,017

Businesses

16,782

Employees

$788.5M

Annual Payroll

16

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Retail trade 227 22.3%
Health care and social assistance 119 11.7%
Accommodation and food services 113 11.1%
Other services (except public administration) 104 10.2%
Construction 75 7.4%
Finance and insurance 68 6.7%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 56 5.5%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 53 5.2%
Real estate and rental and leasing 50 4.9%
Manufacturing 41 4.0%
Wholesale trade 36 3.5%
Information 26 2.6%
Transportation and warehousing 15 1.5%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 15 1.5%
Educational services 10 1.0%
Management of companies and enterprises 5 0.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 37601 vs 37682 →

ZIP 37601 vs its nearest neighbors, by population

Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

residents

What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 37601 ranks the most populous — useful context the national average alone can't give.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023

ZIP 37601 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income

Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.

median income

What this shows By household income, ZIP 37601 ranks #7 of 7 neighboring ZIPs — local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2019–2023
ZIP Code City Population Distance
37682 Milligan College, TN 667 2.6 mi
37614 Johnson City, TN 2,107 3.4 mi
37604 Johnson City, TN 34,245 4.0 mi
37694 Watauga, TN 1,955 4.6 mi
37686 Piney Flats, TN 7,072 7.8 mi
37692 Unicoi, TN 4,770 9.8 mi
37615 Johnson City, TN 19,560 8.7 mi
37618 Bluff City, TN 12,747 11.3 mi

More ZIP Codes in Washington County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 37601 in?
ZIP code 37601 (Johnson City) is located in Washington County, Tennessee. Washington County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/washington-tn.
What is the population of ZIP code 37601?
ZIP code 37601 in Johnson City, TN has a population of 36,182 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 37601?
The median household income in ZIP 37601 is $50,686, which is 34% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 37601?
The median home value in ZIP 37601 is $216,200, which is 22% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 37601?
The largest racial group in ZIP 37601 is White at 82.6%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 3.9% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 37601?
ZIP code 37601 has 1,017 business establishments employing approximately 16,782 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 37601?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 37601 are: Retail trade (227), Health care and social assistance (119), Accommodation and food services (113). There are 16 industry sectors represented in total.
How have home values changed in ZIP code 37601?
According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 37601 increased by 1.6% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 162%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
What is the education level in ZIP code 37601?
In ZIP code 37601, 60.9% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 32.3% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 37601?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 37601 is 20.4 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend less time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 37601?
In ZIP code 37601, approximately 55.9% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 44.1% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 37601?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 37601 is 20.0% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Johnson City, TN

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.