ZIP Code 40312

standard

Source:

Clay City · Powell County · Kentucky

Population
5,898

40/sq mi

Median income
$42,564

▼ 44% vs US

higher than 7% of US ZIPs

Median home value
$144,600

▼ 48% vs US

higher than 24% of US ZIPs

Bachelor's or higher
11.3%

Median age 41.1

Land area
147.1 sq mi

New York

ZIP code 40312 in Clay City, Kentucky has a population of 5,898. The median household income is $42,564, which is 44% below the national average. Median home value is $144,600, 48% below the US average. 11.3% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

ZIP code 40312 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 147.1 square miles in Clay City, Powell County, Kentucky. The area is home to 5,898 residents, producing a population density of 40 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 40312 against Kentucky and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 40312 sits at $42,564 (29% below the Kentucky average), while per-capita income is $25,219. The poverty rate stands at 23.1% and the unemployment rate at 3.3%. On housing, the median home value is $144,600 (9% below the state average) with median rent at $711 per month, and 69.0% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 40312 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 11.3% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 41.1, and the average commute is 28 minutes. We also surface 2 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 2 additional ZIPs sharing Powell County, so you can benchmark 40312 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 40312

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 40312.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 40312, Clay City, KY · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

5,898

Population

147.1

Area (sq mi)

40

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 40312?

41.1

Median Age

52.7%

Male

47.3%

Female

0.0%

Foreign-Born

White 96.8%
African American 1.1%
Asian 0.0%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.0%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 2.1%
Hispanic or Latino 0.6%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$42,564

Median Household Income

-29% vs state

$25,219

Per Capita Income

23.1%

Poverty Rate

3.3%

Unemployment Rate

28.3 min

Mean Commute Time

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 54.6%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 11.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

2,681

Total Housing Units

2,272

Occupied Units

409

Vacant Units

2.64

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 69.0%
Renter 31.0%

$144,600

Median Home Value

-9% vs state

$711

Median Rent

1984

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 62 business establishments in ZIP 40312, employing approximately 611 people with a combined annual payroll of $24,244,000.

62

Businesses

611

Employees

$24.2M

Annual Payroll

7

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Retail trade 16 25.8%
Health care and social assistance 12 19.4%
Construction 8 12.9%
Manufacturing 6 9.7%
Other services (except public administration) 5 8.1%
Information 4 6.5%
Accommodation and food services 4 6.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 40312 vs 40337 →

ZIP Code City Population Distance
40337 Jeffersonville, KY 5,501 8.1 mi
40472 Ravenna, KY 1,679 10.1 mi

More ZIP Codes in Powell County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 40312 in?
ZIP code 40312 (Clay City) is located in Powell County, Kentucky. Powell County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/powell-ky.
What is the population of ZIP code 40312?
ZIP code 40312 in Clay City, KY has a population of 5,898 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 40312?
The median household income in ZIP 40312 is $42,564, which is 44% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 40312?
The median home value in ZIP 40312 is $144,600, which is 48% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 40312?
The largest racial group in ZIP 40312 is White at 96.8%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 0.6% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 40312?
ZIP code 40312 has 62 business establishments employing approximately 611 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 40312?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 40312 are: Retail trade (16), Health care and social assistance (12), Construction (8). There are 7 industry sectors represented in total.
What is the education level in ZIP code 40312?
In ZIP code 40312, 54.6% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 11.3% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 40312?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 40312 is 28.3 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend more time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 40312?
In ZIP code 40312, approximately 69.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 31.0% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 40312?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 40312 is 23.1% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Clay City, KY

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.

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