Residential delivery area · Illinois
ZIP Code 61523: Chillicothe, IL
ZIP code 61523 uses the postal name Chillicothe, Illinois and lies mostly in Peoria County (94% of its land) with the rest in Marshall County (Census 2020 ZIP-county file). About 10,000 people live there (Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024). Median household income is $79,453 (Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024). By Census place, its land lies in Chillicothe (10%) and Rome (4%); 87% is outside any Census place.
- ACS2020-24
- Census2020
- FHFA2025
- ZBP2023
- IRS2022
- Town
- Chillicothe · its only residential ZIP
- County
- Peoria County (94%); Marshall County (6%)
- Census places
- Chillicothe (10%); Rome (4%) census-designated place
- Metro area
- Peoria, IL
- House district
- IL-16 119th Congress
- State
- Illinois
- Time zone
- Central
- Land area
- 53.3 sq mi · 192 people per sq mi
Where is ZIP code 61523?
61523 centers on 40.912°, -89.538° and covers 53.3 square miles of land plus 2.9 of water. It borders 9 ZIP codes: 61562, 61526, 61552, 61525, 61565, 61548, 61570, 61540, 61615.
The map draws ZIP code areas only. For the streets inside 61523, open its center on OpenStreetMap.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 ZCTA cartographic boundaries and the 2023 Gazetteer (2020 ZCTAs); ZIP-to-county shares, Census places and House districts (119th Congress) from the Census 2020 relationship files (shares of land); metro area from the OMB delineation (July 2023); town name and time zone from simplemaps US ZIP Codes (CC BY 4.0).
How does 61523 compare with the rest of Peoria County?
| Measure | 61523 | In Peoria County | In IL |
|---|---|---|---|
| People (ACS 2020-2024) | 10,203 | 8th of 28 | 369th of 1,396 |
| Median household income | $80k | 7th of 18 | 400th of 797 |
| Median home value | $162k | 10th of 19 | 496th of 842 |
Its median household income is higher than in 61% of U.S. residential ZIP codes, and it is denser than 62% of all U.S. residential ZIP codes. ZIP codes at the ACS caps ($250,000 or more for household income, $2,000,000 or more for home value) share the top rank.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (B01003, B19013, B25077); ranks by PlainZIP over residential ZIP codes (ZCTAs).
How many people live in 61523?
The 2020 Census counted 10,951 people in 61523; the ACS, which samples households over 2020-2024, estimates 10,203. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population fell 2.3% (its boundary stayed at least 90% the same).
- People, ACS 2020-2024
- 10,203
- 2020 Census count
- 10,951−2.3% since 2010 (11,204)
- Households
- 4,635
- Median age
- 45.4
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (B01003, B01002, B11001); 2020 Census (DHC P1); 2010 Census (SF1 P1).
Who lives in 61523?
Of the 10,203 people the ACS estimates in 61523, 20.6% are under 18 and 22.8% are 65 or older. The largest group by race and Hispanic origin is White (not Hispanic) (96.3%).
- Under 1820.6%
- 18 to 6456.6%
- 65 and older22.8%
- White, not Hispanic96.3%
- Hispanic or Latino1.6%
- Other or two or more1.0%
- Asian, not Hispanic0.5%
- Black, not Hispanic0.5%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (B01001 age by sex, B03002 Hispanic or Latino origin by race); shares of the estimated population, small ZIP codes carry wide margins.
What do households in 61523 earn?
Median household income is $79,453 (ACS 2020-2024), the 7th highest of the 18 ranked ZIP codes in Peoria County. It is not measurably different from 2015-2019 ($75,590 in 2024 dollars): the change is within the surveys' margins of error.
- Median household income
- $79,453±$9,815
- Income per person
- $45,720
- Below the poverty line
- 3.9%
- Unemployed (of the labor force)
- 1.4%
- Adults 25+ with a bachelor's degree
- 27.6%
- Adjusted gross income per tax return, 2022
- $76,9365,340 returns; wages 67% of AGI (IRS)
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 and 2015-2019 5-year estimates (B19013, B19301, B17001, B23025, B15003; 2015-2019 dollars converted with the BLS CPI-U, 1.22699); IRS Statistics of Income, ZIP code data, tax year 2022 (adjusted gross income per return, filed under the address on the return).
What are homes worth in 61523?
FHFA's house price index for 61523, built from repeat sales and appraisals of the same homes, rose 45% from 2015 to 2025 and rose 41% from 2020 to 2025, and moved −0.2% in 2025.
- Median home value (owners' estimate)
- $161,700
- Median gross rent
- $917
- Homes owned by their occupants
- 86.9%
- Housing units
- 5,062
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (B25077, B25064, B25003, B25001); FHFA House Price Index, annual five-digit ZIP, updated 2026-03-31.
What businesses are in 61523?
156 business establishments had a location in this ZIP code in 2023, 8 fewer than in 2018; the most are in retail trade (ZIP Code Business Patterns).
- Retail trade28
- Accommodation and food services23
- Other services (except public administration)22
- Construction14
- Professional, scientific, and technical services12
- Health care and social assistance11
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns 2023 and 2018 (establishments with paid employees, by the business's ZIP code).
Which ZIP codes are next to 61523?
| ZIP | Town | People | Household income | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 61562 | Rome | 38 | – | 2.9 mi |
| 61526 | Edelstein | 1,105 | $118k | 4.4 mi |
| 61552 | Mossville | 51 | – | 6.4 mi |
| 61525 | Dunlap | 12,357 | $161k | 8.2 mi |
| 61565 | Sparland | 1,262 | $78k | 8.9 mi |
| 61548 | Metamora | 12,037 | $129k | 9.1 mi |
| 61570 | Washburn | 1,503 | $72k | 11.2 mi |
| 61540 | Lacon | 2,753 | $79k | 11.4 mi |
| 61615 | Peoria | 23,523 | $80k | 13.3 mi |
| 61479 | Speer | 95 | $135k | 8.2 mi (near) |
| 61545 | Lowpoint | 722 | $73k | 10.1 mi (near) |
Source: PlainZIP from the Census 2020 ZCTA boundaries (shared edges) and internal points; figures ACS 2020-2024.