Lacon, IL · standard
ZIP Code 61540
Marshall County, Illinois — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 2,916
- 22/sq mi
- $78,824
- Median income
- $154,400
- Median home value
- 17.2%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Lacon pairs an above-median household income with below-median home values, in a rural, homeowner-dominated area.
- Top 40%
- household income, US ZIPs
- 27th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 22
- people per sq mi
- 80%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 61540 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 61540 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 135.0 square miles in Lacon, Marshall County, Illinois. The area is home to 2,916 residents, producing a population density of 22 people per square mile, and falls within the Chicago time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 61540 against Illinois and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 61540 sits at $78,824 (2% below the Illinois average), while per-capita income is $40,199. The poverty rate stands at 11.2% and the unemployment rate at 5.9%. On housing, the median home value is $154,400 (20% below the state average) with median rent at $795 per month, and 80.3% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 61540 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 17.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 46.8, and the average commute is 31 minutes. We also surface 8 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Marshall County, so you can benchmark 61540 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 61540
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 61540.
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
10 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
9 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
9 establishments
- Transportation and warehousing
Transportation and warehousing
6 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
6 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 61540, Lacon, IL · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
2,916
Population
135.0
Area (sq mi)
22
People / sq mi
Chicago
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 61540?
46.8
Median Age
50.8%
Male
49.2%
Female
0.4%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$78,824
Median Household Income
-2% vs state
$40,199
Per Capita Income
11.2%
Poverty Rate
5.9%
Unemployment Rate
30.9 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 61540 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$78,824 Top 40% higher than 60% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
1,321
Total Housing Units
1,222
Occupied Units
99
Vacant Units
2.17
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$154,400
Median Home Value
-20% vs state
$795
Median Rent
1964
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
-3.8%
YoY Change (2024)
163
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+63%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 61540 have decreased 3.8% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +63% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +1.0% | 125 |
| 2021 | +2.4% | 128 |
| 2022 | +11.7% | 143 |
| 2023 | +18.8% | 170 |
| 2024 | -3.8% | 163 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 72 business establishments in ZIP 61540, employing approximately 681 people with a combined annual payroll of $32,682,000.
72
Businesses
681
Employees
$32.7M
Annual Payroll
11
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Accommodation and food services | 10 | 13.9% |
| Retail trade | 9 | 12.5% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 9 | 12.5% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 6 | 8.3% |
| Health care and social assistance | 6 | 8.3% |
| Finance and insurance | 5 | 6.9% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 5 | 6.9% |
| Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 4 | 5.6% |
| Construction | 4 | 5.6% |
| Wholesale trade | 4 | 5.6% |
| Manufacturing | 3 | 4.2% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 61540 vs 61375 →
ZIP 61540 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 61537
Henry (61537)
2,974 residents
- 61540
Lacon (61540)
2,916 residents
- 61570
Washburn (61570)
1,879 residents
- 61565
Sparland (61565)
1,504 residents
- 61375 1,156
Varna (61375)
1,156 residents
- 61545 646
Lowpoint (61545)
646 residents
- 61335 532
Mc Nabb (61335)
532 residents
- 61541 136
La Rose (61541)
136 residents
- 61562 46
Rome (61562)
46 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 61540 ranks #2 by population — useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 61540 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 61375
Varna (61375)
$81,293 median income
- 61540
Lacon (61540)
$78,824 median income
- 61565
Sparland (61565)
$77,578 median income
- 61545
Lowpoint (61545)
$72,692 median income
- 61335
Mc Nabb (61335)
$71,750 median income
- 61570
Washburn (61570)
$71,563 median income
- 61537
Henry (61537)
$67,404 median income
- 61541
La Rose (61541)
$41,875 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 61540 ranks #2 of 8 neighboring ZIPs — local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
More ZIP Codes in Marshall County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 61540 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 61540? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 61540? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 61540? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 61540? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 61540? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 61540? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 61540? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 61540? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 61540? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 61540? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 61540? ▼
ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Lacon, IL
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.