ZIP Code 61938

standard

Source:

Mattoon · Coles County · Illinois

Population
22,409

69/sq mi

Median income
$57,503

▼ 25% vs US

higher than 25% of US ZIPs

Median home value
$111,700

▼ 60% vs US

higher than 13% of US ZIPs

Bachelor's or higher
22.7%

Median age 41.2

Land area
322.9 sq mi

Chicago

ZIP code 61938 in Mattoon, Illinois has a population of 22,409. The median household income is $57,503, which is 25% below the national average. Median home value is $111,700, 60% below the US average. 22.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

ZIP code 61938 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 322.9 square miles in Mattoon, Coles County, Illinois. The area is home to 22,409 residents, producing a population density of 69 people per square mile, and falls within the Chicago time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 61938 against Illinois and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 61938 sits at $57,503 (28% below the Illinois average), while per-capita income is $33,570. The poverty rate stands at 17.7% and the unemployment rate at 6.6%. On housing, the median home value is $111,700 (42% below the state average) with median rent at $740 per month, and 61.2% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 61938 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 22.7% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 41.2, and the average commute is 18 minutes. We also surface 4 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 4 additional ZIPs sharing Coles County, so you can benchmark 61938 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 61938

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 61938.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 61938, Mattoon, IL · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

22,409

Population

322.9

Area (sq mi)

69

People / sq mi

Chicago

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 61938?

41.2

Median Age

49.1%

Male

50.9%

Female

2.1%

Foreign-Born

White 91.6%
African American 2.1%
Asian 1.1%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.1%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 4.4%
Hispanic or Latino 3.6%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$57,503

Median Household Income

-28% vs state

$33,570

Per Capita Income

17.7%

Poverty Rate

6.6%

Unemployment Rate

18.3 min

Mean Commute Time

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 54.0%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 22.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

10,518

Total Housing Units

9,629

Occupied Units

889

Vacant Units

2.06

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 61.2%
Renter 38.8%

$111,700

Median Home Value

-42% vs state

$740

Median Rent

1959

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals

+8.0%

YoY Change (2024)

173

HPI Index (2000 = 100)

+73%

Total Change Since 2000

Home values in ZIP 61938 have increased 8.0% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +73% cumulative appreciation.

Year Annual Change HPI Index
2020 -1.1% 122
2021 +8.6% 133
2022 +14.8% 152
2023 +5.3% 160
2024 +8.0% 173

Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 597 business establishments in ZIP 61938, employing approximately 14,698 people with a combined annual payroll of $781,792,000.

597

Businesses

14,698

Employees

$781.8M

Annual Payroll

17

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Retail trade 103 17.3%
Accommodation and food services 76 12.7%
Other services (except public administration) 67 11.2%
Health care and social assistance 62 10.4%
Construction 57 9.6%
Finance and insurance 50 8.4%
Professional, scientific, and technical services 33 5.5%
Wholesale trade 30 5.0%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 25 4.2%
Transportation and warehousing 20 3.4%
Information 18 3.0%
Real estate and rental and leasing 16 2.7%
Manufacturing 14 2.4%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation 8 1.3%
Management of companies and enterprises 6 1.0%
Educational services 5 0.8%
Utilities 4 0.7%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 61938 vs 61931 →

ZIP Code City Population Distance
61931 Humboldt, IL 1,255 7.4 mi
61928 Gays, IL 757 7.3 mi
62469 Trilla, IL 419 9.5 mi
62440 Lerna, IL 1,316 8.3 mi

More ZIP Codes in Coles County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 61938 in?
ZIP code 61938 (Mattoon) is located in Coles County, Illinois. Coles County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/coles-il.
What is the population of ZIP code 61938?
ZIP code 61938 in Mattoon, IL has a population of 22,409 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 61938?
The median household income in ZIP 61938 is $57,503, which is 25% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 61938?
The median home value in ZIP 61938 is $111,700, which is 60% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 61938?
The largest racial group in ZIP 61938 is White at 91.6%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 3.6% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 61938?
ZIP code 61938 has 597 business establishments employing approximately 14,698 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 61938?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 61938 are: Retail trade (103), Accommodation and food services (76), Other services (except public administration) (67). There are 17 industry sectors represented in total.
How have home values changed in ZIP code 61938?
According to the FHFA House Price Index, home values in ZIP 61938 increased by 8.0% in 2024. Since 2000, home values in this ZIP have appreciated by approximately 73%. This is a developmental index based on repeat sales and appraisal data from Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
What is the education level in ZIP code 61938?
In ZIP code 61938, 54.0% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 22.7% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What is the average commute time in ZIP 61938?
The mean commute time for workers in ZIP code 61938 is 18.3 minutes according to Census ACS data. The national average is roughly 26 minutes, so commuters here spend less time traveling to work than typical.
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 61938?
In ZIP code 61938, approximately 61.2% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 38.8% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 61938?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 61938 is 17.7% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Mattoon, IL

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.

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