Columbia, MO · standard
ZIP Code 65201
Boone County, Missouri - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 39,417
- 178/sq mi
- $48,113
- Median income
- $248,400
- Median home value
- 54.4%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Columbia pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with above-median home values, in a rural, renter-heavy area.
- 12th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 43%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 178
- people per sq mi
- 32%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 65201 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 65201 is a densely settled ZIP (a standard USPS delivery area) in Columbia, Boone County, Missouri, with 39,417 residents across 221.6 square miles, a density of 178 people per square mile, in the Chicago time zone.
ZIP 65201 reports a modest median household income of $48,113 (28% below the Missouri average), while per-capita income is $30,029. 34.2% of residents live below the poverty line, and the unemployment rate reads 5.7%. On housing, the median home value is $248,400 (30% above the state average) with median rent at $1,091 per month, and 32.2% of occupied units are owner-occupied.
This is a highly-educated ZIP: 54.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 23.3, and the average commute is 17 minutes. Beyond these figures, 3 nearby ZIP codes within about 10 miles are surfaced below, along with 6 more sharing Boone County, letting you compare 65201 to its immediate surroundings rather than a national baseline alone.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 65201
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Columbia, MO
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 65201.
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
278 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
220 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
190 establishments
- Professional, scientific, and technical services
Professional, scientific, and technical services
149 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
144 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 65201, Columbia, MO · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
39,417
Population
221.6
Area (sq mi)
178
People / sq mi
Chicago
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 65201?
23.3
Median Age
48.0%
Male
52.0%
Female
8.3%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$48,113
Median Household Income
-28% vs state
$30,029
Per Capita Income
34.2%
Poverty Rate
5.7%
Unemployment Rate
17.1 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 65201 ranks nationally
Columbia, MO household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income, the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$48,113 12th percentile higher than 12% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
21,289
Total Housing Units
19,478
Occupied Units
1,811
Vacant Units
2.13
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$248,400
Median Home Value
+30% vs state
$1,091
Median Rent
1990
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+18.1%
YoY Change (2024)
246
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+146%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 65201 have increased 18.1% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +146% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +4.1% | 159 |
| 2021 | +10.1% | 175 |
| 2022 | +14.3% | 200 |
| 2023 | +4.0% | 208 |
| 2024 | +18.1% | 246 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 1,529 business establishments in ZIP 65201, employing approximately 37,104 people with a combined annual payroll of $1,888,629,000.
1,529
Businesses
37,104
Employees
$1.9B
Annual Payroll
18
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Health care and social assistance | 278 | 18.2% |
| Accommodation and food services | 220 | 14.4% |
| Retail trade | 190 | 12.4% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 149 | 9.7% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 144 | 9.4% |
| Construction | 104 | 6.8% |
| Finance and insurance | 96 | 6.3% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 61 | 4.0% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 60 | 3.9% |
| Wholesale trade | 50 | 3.3% |
| Information | 42 | 2.8% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 35 | 2.3% |
| Manufacturing | 32 | 2.1% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 32 | 2.1% |
| Educational services | 19 | 1.2% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 9 | 0.6% |
| Utilities | 3 | 0.2% |
| Industries not classified | 3 | 0.2% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 65201 vs 65010 →
ZIP 65201 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 65202
Columbia (65202)
46,547 residents
- 65201
Columbia (65201)
39,417 residents
- 65010 5,704
Ashland (65010)
5,704 residents
- 65215 203
Columbia (65215)
203 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 65201 ranks #2 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 65201 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 65010
Ashland (65010)
$95,559 median income
- 65202
Columbia (65202)
$72,289 median income
- 65201
Columbia (65201)
$48,113 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 65201 ranks #3 of 3 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
More ZIP Codes in Boone County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 65201 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 65201? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 65201? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 65201? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 65201? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 65201? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 65201? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 65201? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 65201? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 65201? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 65201? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 65201? ▼
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.