Scottsdale, AZ · standard
ZIP Code 85251
Maricopa County, Arizona - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 34,390
- 1,802/sq mi
- $92,851
- Median income
- $554,400
- Median home value
- 60.7%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Scottsdale pairs an upper-quartile household income with upper-quartile home values, in a low-density, mixed-tenure area.
- Top 24%
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 11%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 1,802
- people per sq mi
- 49%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 85251 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 85251 is a densely settled ZIP (a standard USPS delivery area) in Scottsdale, Maricopa County, Arizona, with 34,390 residents across 19.1 square miles, a density of 1,802 people per square mile, in the Phoenix time zone.
ZIP 85251 lands in the middle-income range, with a median household income of $92,851 (28% above the Arizona average), while per-capita income is $85,871. 8.8% of residents live below the poverty line, and the unemployment rate reads 4.1%. Housing costs here run $554,400 for a typical home value (64% above the state average), with rent averaging $1,867 a month; 48.5% of homes are owner-occupied.
This is a highly-educated ZIP: 60.7% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 38.5, and the average commute is 21 minutes. A geography-based comparison follows: 10 ZIP codes within about 10 miles of 85251, plus 6 more within Maricopa County, give a clearer read than the national average alone.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 85251
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Scottsdale, AZ
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 85251.
- Professional, scientific, and technical services
Professional, scientific, and technical services
457 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
402 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
347 establishments
- Real estate and rental and leasing
Real estate and rental and leasing
313 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
260 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 85251, Scottsdale, AZ · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
34,390
Population
19.1
Area (sq mi)
1,802
People / sq mi
Phoenix
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 85251?
38.5
Median Age
50.1%
Male
49.9%
Female
10.2%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$92,851
Median Household Income
+28% vs state
$85,871
Per Capita Income
8.8%
Poverty Rate
4.1%
Unemployment Rate
20.9 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 85251 ranks nationally
Scottsdale, AZ household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income, the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$92,851 Top 24% higher than 76% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
26,458
Total Housing Units
22,018
Occupied Units
4,440
Vacant Units
1.82
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$554,400
Median Home Value
+64% vs state
$1,867
Median Rent
1979
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+3.7%
YoY Change (2024)
454
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+354%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 85251 have increased 3.7% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +354% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +9.0% | 292 |
| 2021 | +18.3% | 346 |
| 2022 | +20.8% | 418 |
| 2023 | +4.7% | 437 |
| 2024 | +3.7% | 454 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 2,676 business establishments in ZIP 85251, employing approximately 46,575 people with a combined annual payroll of $3,348,077,000.
2,676
Businesses
46,575
Employees
$3.3B
Annual Payroll
18
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 457 | 17.1% |
| Retail trade | 402 | 15.0% |
| Health care and social assistance | 347 | 13.0% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 313 | 11.7% |
| Accommodation and food services | 260 | 9.7% |
| Finance and insurance | 219 | 8.2% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 200 | 7.5% |
| Construction | 108 | 4.0% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 102 | 3.8% |
| Wholesale trade | 69 | 2.6% |
| Information | 53 | 2.0% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 45 | 1.7% |
| Manufacturing | 28 | 1.1% |
| Educational services | 23 | 0.9% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 21 | 0.8% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 19 | 0.7% |
| Industries not classified | 6 | 0.2% |
| Utilities | 4 | 0.1% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 85251 vs 85257 →
ZIP 85251 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 85281
Tempe (85281)
57,348 residents
- 85008
Phoenix (85008)
56,145 residents
- 85282
Tempe (85282)
48,671 residents
- 85201
Mesa (85201)
46,092 residents
- 85018
Phoenix (85018)
36,065 residents
- 85251
Scottsdale (85251)
34,390 residents
- 85257
Scottsdale (85257)
26,755 residents
- 85258
Scottsdale (85258)
23,342 residents
- 85253 17,047
Paradise Valley (85253)
17,047 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 85251 ranks #6 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 85251 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 85253
Paradise Valley (85253)
$184,979 median income
- 85258
Scottsdale (85258)
$114,111 median income
- 85250
Scottsdale (85250)
$95,761 median income
- 85018
Phoenix (85018)
$93,885 median income
- 85251
Scottsdale (85251)
$92,851 median income
- 85257
Scottsdale (85257)
$86,962 median income
- 85282
Tempe (85282)
$79,036 median income
- 85201 $67,294
Mesa (85201)
$67,294 median income
- 85008 $66,353
Phoenix (85008)
$66,353 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 85251 ranks #5 of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
| ZIP Code | City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 85257 | Scottsdale, AZ | 26,755 | 2.1 mi |
| 85250 | Scottsdale, AZ | 15,906 | 3.4 mi |
| 85281 | Tempe, AZ | 57,348 | 4.6 mi |
| 85018 | Phoenix, AZ | 36,065 | 3.9 mi |
| 85256 | Scottsdale, AZ | 4,974 | 4.6 mi |
| 85253 | Paradise Valley, AZ | 17,047 | 4.2 mi |
| 85258 | Scottsdale, AZ | 23,342 | 5.1 mi |
| 85008 | Phoenix, AZ | 56,145 | 4.4 mi |
| 85282 | Tempe, AZ | 48,671 | 6.9 mi |
| 85201 | Mesa, AZ | 46,092 | 5.8 mi |
More ZIP Codes in Maricopa County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 85251 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 85251? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 85251? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 85251? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 85251? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 85251? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 85251? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 85251? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 85251? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 85251? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 85251? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 85251? ▼
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.