Fitchburg, MA · standard
ZIP Code 01420
Worcester County, Massachusetts - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 40,337
- 514/sq mi
- $72,780
- Median income
- $335,300
- Median home value
- 25.0%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Fitchburg pairs an above-median household income with above-median home values, in a low-density, mixed-tenure area.
- Top 49%
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 29%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 514
- people per sq mi
- 54%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 01420 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 01420 is a densely settled ZIP (a standard USPS delivery area) in Fitchburg, Worcester County, Massachusetts, with 40,337 residents across 78.5 square miles, a density of 514 people per square mile, in the New York time zone.
ZIP 01420 lands in the middle-income range, with a median household income of $72,780 (37% below the Massachusetts average), while per-capita income is $37,232. The poverty rate stands at 15.7% and the unemployment rate at 7.0%. On housing, the median home value is $335,300 (44% below the state average) with median rent at $1,222 per month, and 54.2% of occupied units are owner-occupied.
Educational attainment sits below the national norm: 25.0% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 36.3, and the average commute is 27 minutes. We also surface 10 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Worcester County, so you can benchmark 01420 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 01420
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Fitchburg, MA
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 01420.
- Retail trade
Retail trade
114 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
110 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
99 establishments
- Construction
Construction
97 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
80 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 01420, Fitchburg, MA · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
40,337
Population
78.5
Area (sq mi)
514
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 01420?
36.3
Median Age
45.9%
Male
54.1%
Female
12.9%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$72,780
Median Household Income
-37% vs state
$37,232
Per Capita Income
15.7%
Poverty Rate
7.0%
Unemployment Rate
27.1 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 01420 ranks nationally
Fitchburg, MA household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income, the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$72,780 Top 49% higher than 51% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
17,794
Total Housing Units
16,709
Occupied Units
1,085
Vacant Units
2.40
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$335,300
Median Home Value
-44% vs state
$1,222
Median Rent
1950
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+9.1%
YoY Change (2024)
276
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+176%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 01420 have increased 9.1% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +176% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +5.8% | 175 |
| 2021 | +16.3% | 204 |
| 2022 | +13.7% | 232 |
| 2023 | +9.3% | 253 |
| 2024 | +9.1% | 276 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 783 business establishments in ZIP 01420, employing approximately 10,364 people with a combined annual payroll of $507,371,000.
783
Businesses
10,364
Employees
$507.4M
Annual Payroll
15
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 114 | 14.6% |
| Health care and social assistance | 110 | 14.1% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 99 | 12.6% |
| Construction | 97 | 12.4% |
| Accommodation and food services | 80 | 10.2% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 48 | 6.1% |
| Manufacturing | 42 | 5.4% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 38 | 4.8% |
| Wholesale trade | 34 | 4.3% |
| Finance and insurance | 30 | 3.8% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 27 | 3.5% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 24 | 3.1% |
| Educational services | 15 | 1.9% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 15 | 1.9% |
| Information | 8 | 1.0% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 01420 vs 01431 →
ZIP 01420 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 01453
Leominster (01453)
40,883 residents
- 01420
Fitchburg (01420)
40,337 residents
- 01462 10,086
Lunenburg (01462)
10,086 residents
- 01564 7,808
Sterling (01564)
7,808 residents
- 01523 7,582
Lancaster (01523)
7,582 residents
- 01473 7,277
Westminster (01473)
7,277 residents
- 01469 6,801
Townsend (01469)
6,801 residents
- 01430 6,089
Ashburnham (01430)
6,089 residents
- 01541 3,413
Princeton (01541)
3,413 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 01420 ranks #2 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 01420 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 01541
Princeton (01541)
$158,750 median income
- 01474
West Townsend (01474)
$136,371 median income
- 01523
Lancaster (01523)
$134,833 median income
- 01564
Sterling (01564)
$129,063 median income
- 01430
Ashburnham (01430)
$118,683 median income
- 01431
Ashby (01431)
$115,598 median income
- 01462
Lunenburg (01462)
$112,992 median income
- 01473
Westminster (01473)
$106,331 median income
- 01469
Townsend (01469)
$103,801 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 01420 ranks #null of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
| ZIP Code | City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 01431 | Ashby, MA | 3,074 | 6.3 mi |
| 01462 | Lunenburg, MA | 10,086 | 4.9 mi |
| 01473 | Westminster, MA | 7,277 | 5.0 mi |
| 01453 | Leominster, MA | 40,883 | 5.4 mi |
| 01474 | West Townsend, MA | 2,125 | 6.5 mi |
| 01430 | Ashburnham, MA | 6,089 | 7.5 mi |
| 01564 | Sterling, MA | 7,808 | 10.2 mi |
| 01541 | Princeton, MA | 3,413 | 9.5 mi |
| 01469 | Townsend, MA | 6,801 | 8.4 mi |
| 01523 | Lancaster, MA | 7,582 | 10.2 mi |
More ZIP Codes in Worcester County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 01420 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 01420? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 01420? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 01420? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 01420? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 01420? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 01420? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 01420? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 01420? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 01420? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 01420? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 01420? ▼
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.