Madison, NJ · standard
ZIP Code 07940
Morris County, New Jersey - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 17,278
- 1,435/sq mi
- $172,708
- Median income
- $940,900
- Median home value
- 74.2%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Madison pairs a top-decile household income with top-decile home values, in a low-density, homeowner-dominated area.
- Top 2%
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 3%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 1,435
- people per sq mi
- 64%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 07940 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 07940 is a mid-sized community (a standard USPS delivery area) in Madison, Morris County, New Jersey, home to 17,278 residents across 12.0 square miles, a density of 1,435 people per square mile, in the New York time zone.
ZIP 07940 skews affluent, with a median household income of $172,708 (42% above the New Jersey average), while per-capita income is $87,285. Local economic indicators show a 3.2% poverty rate alongside 6.4% unemployment. The typical home here is valued at $940,900 (82% above the state average); renters pay a median of $2,251 monthly, and 64.0% of units are owner-occupied.
This is a highly-educated ZIP: 74.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 35.3, and the average commute is 27 minutes. Beyond these figures, 10 nearby ZIP codes within about 10 miles are surfaced below, along with 6 more sharing Morris County, letting you compare 07940 to its immediate surroundings rather than a national baseline alone.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 07940
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Madison, NJ
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 07940.
- Real estate and rental and leasing
Real estate and rental and leasing
62 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
62 establishments
- Retail trade
Retail trade
61 establishments
- Professional, scientific, and technical services
Professional, scientific, and technical services
59 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
57 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 07940, Madison, NJ · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
17,278
Population
12.0
Area (sq mi)
1,435
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 07940?
35.3
Median Age
47.8%
Male
52.2%
Female
14.3%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$172,708
Median Household Income
+42% vs state
$87,285
Per Capita Income
3.2%
Poverty Rate
6.4%
Unemployment Rate
27.0 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 07940 ranks nationally
Madison, NJ household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income, the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$172,708 Top 2% higher than 98% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
5,820
Total Housing Units
5,653
Occupied Units
167
Vacant Units
2.65
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$940,900
Median Home Value
+82% vs state
$2,251
Median Rent
1961
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+8.4%
YoY Change (2024)
269
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+169%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 07940 have increased 8.4% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +169% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +1.1% | 201 |
| 2021 | +7.2% | 215 |
| 2022 | +4.1% | 224 |
| 2023 | +10.6% | 248 |
| 2024 | +8.4% | 269 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 527 business establishments in ZIP 07940, employing approximately 13,267 people with a combined annual payroll of $1,379,152,000.
527
Businesses
13,267
Employees
$1.4B
Annual Payroll
16
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 62 | 11.8% |
| Accommodation and food services | 62 | 11.8% |
| Retail trade | 61 | 11.6% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 59 | 11.2% |
| Health care and social assistance | 57 | 10.8% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 49 | 9.3% |
| Finance and insurance | 37 | 7.0% |
| Construction | 33 | 6.3% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 29 | 5.5% |
| Wholesale trade | 20 | 3.8% |
| Educational services | 16 | 3.0% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 15 | 2.9% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 9 | 1.7% |
| Information | 7 | 1.3% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 5 | 0.9% |
| Manufacturing | 4 | 0.8% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 07940 vs 07961 →
ZIP 07940 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 07901
Summit (07901)
22,806 residents
- 07928
Chatham (07928)
19,144 residents
- 07940
Madison (07940)
17,278 residents
- 07078
Short Hills (07078)
13,250 residents
- 07922
Berkeley Heights (07922)
12,246 residents
- 07974
New Providence (07974)
11,768 residents
- 07932
Florham Park (07932)
9,868 residents
- 07981 8,865
Whippany (07981)
8,865 residents
- 07927 3,403
Cedar Knolls (07927)
3,403 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 07940 ranks #3 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 07940 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 07078
Short Hills (07078)
$250,001 median income
- 07928
Chatham (07928)
$220,982 median income
- 07922
Berkeley Heights (07922)
$202,944 median income
- 07901
Summit (07901)
$179,701 median income
- 07974
New Providence (07974)
$172,894 median income
- 07940
Madison (07940)
$172,708 median income
- 07927
Cedar Knolls (07927)
$170,400 median income
- 07932
Florham Park (07932)
$156,458 median income
- 07981
Whippany (07981)
$149,893 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 07940 ranks #6 of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
| ZIP Code | City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 07961 | Convent Station, NJ | 4 | 1.6 mi |
| 07928 | Chatham, NJ | 19,144 | 2.3 mi |
| 07932 | Florham Park, NJ | 9,868 | 1.8 mi |
| 07935 | Green Village, NJ | 313 | 2.1 mi |
| 07981 | Whippany, NJ | 8,865 | 4.3 mi |
| 07974 | New Providence, NJ | 11,768 | 4.4 mi |
| 07922 | Berkeley Heights, NJ | 12,246 | 5.9 mi |
| 07927 | Cedar Knolls, NJ | 3,403 | 4.6 mi |
| 07901 | Summit, NJ | 22,806 | 4.1 mi |
| 07078 | Short Hills, NJ | 13,250 | 4.6 mi |
More ZIP Codes in Morris County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 07940 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 07940? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 07940? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 07940? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 07940? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 07940? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 07940? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 07940? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 07940? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 07940? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 07940? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 07940? ▼
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.