ZIP Code 12523

standard

Source:

Elizaville · Columbia County · New York

Population
1,798

32/sq mi

Median income
$54,235

▼ 29% vs US

higher than 20% of US ZIPs

Median home value
$343,400

▲ 23% vs US

higher than 73% of US ZIPs

Bachelor's or higher
27.9%

Median age 53.1

Land area
56.7 sq mi

New York

ZIP code 12523 in Elizaville, New York has a population of 1,798. The median household income is $54,235, which is 29% below the national average. Median home value is $343,400, 23% above the US average. 27.9% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

ZIP code 12523 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 56.7 square miles in Elizaville, Columbia County, New York. The area is home to 1,798 residents, producing a population density of 32 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 12523 against New York and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 12523 sits at $54,235 (41% below the New York average), while per-capita income is $39,780. The poverty rate stands at 11.2% and the unemployment rate at 11.7%. On housing, the median home value is $343,400 (9% below the state average) with median rent at $1,294 per month, and 81.0% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 12523 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 27.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 53.1, and the average commute is . We also surface 9 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Columbia County, so you can benchmark 12523 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 12523, Elizaville, NY · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

1,798

Population

56.7

Area (sq mi)

32

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 12523?

53.1

Median Age

51.8%

Male

48.2%

Female

8.2%

Foreign-Born

White 89.9%
African American 0.2%
Asian 0.5%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.1%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 8.8%
Hispanic or Latino 6.2%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$54,235

Median Household Income

-41% vs state

$39,780

Per Capita Income

11.2%

Poverty Rate

11.7%

Unemployment Rate

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 55.1%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 27.9%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

1,212

Total Housing Units

889

Occupied Units

323

Vacant Units

2.14

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 81.0%
Renter 19.0%

$343,400

Median Home Value

-9% vs state

$1,294

Median Rent

1971

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 26 business establishments in ZIP 12523, employing approximately 230 people with a combined annual payroll of $13,389,000.

26

Businesses

230

Employees

$13.4M

Annual Payroll

2

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Construction 11 42.3%
Accommodation and food services 5 19.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 12523 vs 12502 →

ZIP Code City Population Distance
12502 Ancram, NY 1,164 5.0 mi
12571 Red Hook, NY 9,918 6.3 mi
12534 Hudson, NY 17,867 9.4 mi
12583 Tivoli, NY 2,451 6.1 mi
12526 Germantown, NY 3,686 5.9 mi
12513 Claverack, NY 651 9.1 mi
12530 Hollowville, NY 124 9.0 mi
12521 Craryville, NY 1,644 7.8 mi
12567 Pine Plains, NY 2,854 9.0 mi

More ZIP Codes in Columbia County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 12523 in?
ZIP code 12523 (Elizaville) is located in Columbia County, New York. Columbia County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/columbia-ny.
What is the population of ZIP code 12523?
ZIP code 12523 in Elizaville, NY has a population of 1,798 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 12523?
The median household income in ZIP 12523 is $54,235, which is 29% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 12523?
The median home value in ZIP 12523 is $343,400, which is 23% above the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 12523?
The largest racial group in ZIP 12523 is White at 89.9%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 6.2% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 12523?
ZIP code 12523 has 26 business establishments employing approximately 230 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What is the education level in ZIP code 12523?
In ZIP code 12523, 55.1% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 27.9% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 12523?
In ZIP code 12523, approximately 81.0% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 19.0% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 12523?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 12523 is 11.2% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Elizaville, NY

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.

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