ZIP Code 13431

standard

Source:

Poland · Herkimer County · New York

Population
2,069

22/sq mi

Median income
$76,000

▼ 0% vs US

higher than 56% of US ZIPs

Median home value
$245,100

▼ 12% vs US

higher than 56% of US ZIPs

Bachelor's or higher
26.3%

Median age 40.3

Land area
95.3 sq mi

New York

ZIP code 13431 in Poland, New York has a population of 2,069. The median household income is $76,000, which is 0% below the national average. Median home value is $245,100, 12% below the US average. 26.3% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher.

ZIP code 13431 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 95.3 square miles in Poland, Herkimer County, New York. The area is home to 2,069 residents, producing a population density of 22 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 13431 against New York and the nation.

On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 13431 sits at $76,000 (18% below the New York average), while per-capita income is $37,753. The poverty rate stands at 10.1% and the unemployment rate at 8.2%. On housing, the median home value is $245,100 (35% below the state average) with median rent at $768 per month, and 85.3% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 13431 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.

Education and household profile round out the picture: 26.3% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 40.3, and the average commute is . We also surface 8 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Herkimer County, so you can benchmark 13431 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →

Top industries in ZIP 13431

Top 5 sectors by establishment count

Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 13431.

establishments

What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) As of 2023

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 13431, Poland, NY · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.

Quick Facts

2,069

Population

95.3

Area (sq mi)

22

People / sq mi

New York

Time Zone

standard

ZIP Type

Neighborhood Scorecard
Get an A-F grade across income, safety, housing, rent, education, commute, and childcare for this ZIP code.
View Scorecard →

Who lives in ZIP 13431?

40.3

Median Age

56.0%

Male

44.0%

Female

1.6%

Foreign-Born

White 93.2%
African American 0.2%
Asian 1.6%
American Indian or Alaska Native 0.0%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 0.0%
Two or More Ethnicities 5.0%
Hispanic or Latino 4.4%

Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

How much do residents earn?

$76,000

Median Household Income

-18% vs state

$37,753

Per Capita Income

10.1%

Poverty Rate

8.2%

Unemployment Rate

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What is the education profile here?

High School Graduate or Higher 68.1%
Bachelor's Degree or Higher 26.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What does housing look like?

842

Total Housing Units

734

Occupied Units

108

Vacant Units

2.49

Avg Household Size

Occupancy Type

Owner 85.3%
Renter 14.7%

$245,100

Median Home Value

-35% vs state

$768

Median Rent

1965

Median Year Built

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)

What businesses operate in this ZIP?

Census Bureau data shows 42 business establishments in ZIP 13431, employing approximately 158 people with a combined annual payroll of $8,267,000.

42

Businesses

158

Employees

$8.3M

Annual Payroll

5

Industry Sectors

Industry Establishments % of Total
Construction 12 28.6%
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services 8 19.1%
Accommodation and food services 4 9.5%
Other services (except public administration) 4 9.5%
Retail trade 3 7.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.

Nearby ZIP Codes

Want a side-by-side? Compare 13431 vs 13304 →

ZIP Code City Population Distance
13304 Barneveld, NY 1,684 4.8 mi
13352 Hinckley, NY 65 7.2 mi
13416 Newport, NY 2,271 6.4 mi
13502 Utica, NY 33,257 6.5 mi
13435 Prospect, NY 286 7.3 mi
13438 Remsen, NY 3,789 10.4 mi
13324 Cold Brook, NY 2,149 10.0 mi
13501 Utica, NY 38,546 11.8 mi

More ZIP Codes in Herkimer County

Frequently Asked Questions

What county is ZIP code 13431 in?
ZIP code 13431 (Poland) is located in Herkimer County, New York. Herkimer County contains multiple ZIP codes, see the full list at /counties/herkimer-ny.
What is the population of ZIP code 13431?
ZIP code 13431 in Poland, NY has a population of 2,069 according to the Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
What is the median household income in ZIP 13431?
The median household income in ZIP 13431 is $76,000, which is 0% below the national average of $76,288.
What is the average home value in ZIP 13431?
The median home value in ZIP 13431 is $245,100, which is 12% below the national average of $278,155.
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 13431?
The largest racial group in ZIP 13431 is White at 93.2%. Hispanic or Latino residents make up 4.4% of the population.
How many businesses are in ZIP code 13431?
ZIP code 13431 has 42 business establishments employing approximately 158 people, according to Census Bureau ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023 data.
What are the main industries in ZIP code 13431?
The top industries by establishment count in ZIP 13431 are: Construction (12), Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services (8), Accommodation and food services (4). There are 5 industry sectors represented in total.
What is the education level in ZIP code 13431?
In ZIP code 13431, 68.1% of residents aged 25+ have a high school diploma or higher, and 26.3% hold a bachelor's degree or higher. These figures come from the Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023).
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 13431?
In ZIP code 13431, approximately 85.3% of occupied housing units are owner-occupied and 14.7% are renter-occupied, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 13431?
The poverty rate in ZIP code 13431 is 10.1% according to Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. This measures the percentage of the population living below the federal poverty threshold.

ZIP Code Research Guides

Official Data Resources for Poland, NY

Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023). Business data: Source: Census ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP) 2023. Home value trends: Source: FHFA House Price Index (HPI), Five-Digit ZIP Codes.

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