Gastonia, NC · standard
ZIP Code 28052
Gaston County, North Carolina — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 34,932
- 320/sq mi
- $49,643
- Median income
- $187,500
- Median home value
- 16.5%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Gastonia pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with below-median home values, in a low-density, mixed-tenure area.
- 14th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 40th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 320
- people per sq mi
- 55%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 28052 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 28052 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 109.1 square miles in Gastonia, Gaston County, North Carolina. The area is home to 34,932 residents, producing a population density of 320 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 28052 against North Carolina and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 28052 sits at $49,643 (28% below the North Carolina average), while per-capita income is $25,574. The poverty rate stands at 23.6% and the unemployment rate at 8.4%. On housing, the median home value is $187,500 (28% below the state average) with median rent at $1,071 per month, and 54.7% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 28052 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 16.5% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 34.7, and the average commute is 27 minutes. We also surface 7 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Gaston County, so you can benchmark 28052 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 28052
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 28052.
- Retail trade
Retail trade
124 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
99 establishments
- Construction
Construction
75 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
72 establishments
- Manufacturing
Manufacturing
64 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 28052, Gastonia, NC · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
34,932
Population
109.1
Area (sq mi)
320
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 28052?
34.7
Median Age
49.1%
Male
50.9%
Female
8.7%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$49,643
Median Household Income
-28% vs state
$25,574
Per Capita Income
23.6%
Poverty Rate
8.4%
Unemployment Rate
26.6 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 28052 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$49,643 14th percentile higher than 14% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
15,288
Total Housing Units
13,379
Occupied Units
1,909
Vacant Units
2.66
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$187,500
Median Home Value
-28% vs state
$1,071
Median Rent
1967
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+6.1%
YoY Change (2024)
271
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+171%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 28052 have increased 6.1% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +171% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +6.9% | 163 |
| 2021 | +16.9% | 191 |
| 2022 | +24.9% | 239 |
| 2023 | +7.1% | 256 |
| 2024 | +6.1% | 271 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 737 business establishments in ZIP 28052, employing approximately 14,681 people with a combined annual payroll of $716,889,000.
737
Businesses
14,681
Employees
$716.9M
Annual Payroll
16
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 124 | 16.8% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 99 | 13.4% |
| Construction | 75 | 10.2% |
| Accommodation and food services | 72 | 9.8% |
| Manufacturing | 64 | 8.7% |
| Health care and social assistance | 61 | 8.3% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 58 | 7.9% |
| Wholesale trade | 41 | 5.6% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 36 | 4.9% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 28 | 3.8% |
| Finance and insurance | 26 | 3.5% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 17 | 2.3% |
| Information | 12 | 1.6% |
| Educational services | 9 | 1.2% |
| Management of companies and enterprises | 6 | 0.8% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 5 | 0.7% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 28052 vs 28056 →
ZIP 28052 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 28054
Gastonia (28054)
36,270 residents
- 28052
Gastonia (28052)
34,932 residents
- 28056
Gastonia (28056)
31,418 residents
- 29710
Clover (29710)
29,449 residents
- 28086
Kings Mountain (28086)
25,895 residents
- 28034
Dallas (28034)
16,642 residents
- 28016 13,463
Bessemer City (28016)
13,463 residents
- 28098 3,579
Lowell (28098)
3,579 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 28052 ranks #2 by population — useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 28052 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 29710
Clover (29710)
$96,563 median income
- 28056
Gastonia (28056)
$90,427 median income
- 28086
Kings Mountain (28086)
$62,414 median income
- 28034
Dallas (28034)
$62,083 median income
- 28054
Gastonia (28054)
$61,035 median income
- 28016
Bessemer City (28016)
$57,147 median income
- 28098
Lowell (28098)
$53,000 median income
- 28052
Gastonia (28052)
$49,643 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 28052 ranks #8 of 8 neighboring ZIPs — local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
More ZIP Codes in Gaston County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 28052 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 28052? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 28052? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 28052? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 28052? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 28052? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 28052? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 28052? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 28052? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 28052? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 28052? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 28052? ▼
ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Gastonia, NC
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.