Cullowhee, NC · standard
ZIP Code 28723
Jackson County, North Carolina — Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 11,329
- 39/sq mi
- $45,568
- Median income
- $347,900
- Median home value
- 35.9%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Cullowhee pairs one of the lowest household incomes in the country with above-median home values, in a rural, renter-heavy area.
- 10th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- Top 27%
- home value, US ZIPs
- 39
- people per sq mi
- 37%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 28723 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 28723 is classified by USPS as a standard delivery area and covers roughly 289.7 square miles in Cullowhee, Jackson County, North Carolina. The area is home to 11,329 residents, producing a population density of 39 people per square mile, and falls within the New York time zone. These USPS and Census boundary values drive every downstream statistic on this page, including the benchmarks that compare 28723 against North Carolina and the nation.
On the economic side, the median household income for ZIP 28723 sits at $45,568 (34% below the North Carolina average), while per-capita income is $23,977. The poverty rate stands at 29.3% and the unemployment rate at 7.9%. On housing, the median home value is $347,900 (34% above the state average) with median rent at $892 per month, and 36.5% of occupied units are owner-occupied, a direct signal of whether 28723 behaves more like a homeowner neighborhood or a renter-heavy ZIP.
Education and household profile round out the picture: 35.9% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 22.2, and the average commute is 20 minutes. We also surface 5 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Jackson County, so you can benchmark 28723 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone. Every figure is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates, HUD Fair Market Rents, and FHFA Home Price Index data, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with HUD →
Top industries in ZIP 28723
Top 5 sectors by establishment count
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 28723.
- Construction
Construction
24 establishments
- Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services
Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services
12 establishments
- Real estate and rental and leasing
Real estate and rental and leasing
11 establishments
- Professional, scientific, and technical services
Professional, scientific, and technical services
10 establishments
- Accommodation and food services 9
Accommodation and food services
9 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + HUD FMR + FHFA HPI ACS demographics, ZBP business establishments, HUD Fair Market Rents, FHFA HPI for ZIP 28723, Cullowhee, NC · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; HUD FMR + FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
11,329
Population
289.7
Area (sq mi)
39
People / sq mi
New York
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 28723?
22.2
Median Age
49.3%
Male
50.7%
Female
5.6%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$45,568
Median Household Income
-34% vs state
$23,977
Per Capita Income
29.3%
Poverty Rate
7.9%
Unemployment Rate
20.2 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 28723 ranks nationally
Household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income — the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$45,568 10th percentile higher than 10% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
6,012
Total Housing Units
4,384
Occupied Units
1,628
Vacant Units
2.05
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$347,900
Median Home Value
+34% vs state
$892
Median Rent
1997
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+15.3%
YoY Change (2024)
260
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+160%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 28723 have increased 15.3% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +160% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +5.5% | 158 |
| 2021 | +11.4% | 176 |
| 2022 | +22.6% | 215 |
| 2023 | +4.8% | 226 |
| 2024 | +15.3% | 260 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 99 business establishments in ZIP 28723, employing approximately 756 people with a combined annual payroll of $28,371,000.
99
Businesses
756
Employees
$28.4M
Annual Payroll
11
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | 24 | 24.2% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 12 | 12.1% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 11 | 11.1% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 10 | 10.1% |
| Accommodation and food services | 9 | 9.1% |
| Health care and social assistance | 8 | 8.1% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 8 | 8.1% |
| Wholesale trade | 4 | 4.0% |
| Retail trade | 4 | 4.0% |
| Finance and insurance | 3 | 3.0% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 3 | 3.0% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 28723 vs 28783 →
ZIP 28723 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 28779
Sylva (28779)
16,111 residents
- 28723
Cullowhee (28723)
11,329 residents
- 28783 1,593
Tuckasegee (28783)
1,593 residents
- 28736 787
Glenville (28736)
787 residents
- 28707 94
Balsam (28707)
94 residents
- 28725 43
Dillsboro (28725)
43 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 28723 ranks #2 by population — useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 28723 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 28736
Glenville (28736)
$70,855 median income
- 28725
Dillsboro (28725)
$57,750 median income
- 28779
Sylva (28779)
$57,727 median income
- 28783
Tuckasegee (28783)
$51,350 median income
- 28723
Cullowhee (28723)
$45,568 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 28723 ranks #5 of 5 neighboring ZIPs — local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
More ZIP Codes in Jackson County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 28723 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 28723? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 28723? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 28723? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 28723? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 28723? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 28723? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 28723? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 28723? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 28723? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 28723? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 28723? ▼
ZIP Code Research Guides
Official Data Resources for Cullowhee, NC
Verify and explore additional data for this area using these official government sources.
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.