Houston, TX · standard
ZIP Code 77045
Harris County, Texas - Census ACS demographics, housing tenure, and business patterns, benchmarked against every US ZIP.
- 31,255
- 1,042/sq mi
- $59,688
- Median income
- $181,200
- Median home value
- 19.4%
- Bachelor's or higher
The verdict
Houston pairs a below-median household income with below-median home values, in a low-density, homeowner-dominated area.
- 28th pct
- household income, US ZIPs
- 38th pct
- home value, US ZIPs
- 1,042
- people per sq mi
- 61%
- owner-occupied homes
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates (2019–2023). Percentiles rank ZIP 77045 against every reporting US ZIP.
ZIP code 77045 is a densely settled ZIP (a standard USPS delivery area) in Houston, Harris County, Texas, with 31,255 residents across 30.0 square miles, a density of 1,042 people per square mile, in the Chicago time zone.
ZIP 77045 reports a modest median household income of $59,688 (21% below the Texas average), while per-capita income is $24,741. The poverty rate stands at 23.7% and the unemployment rate at 10.1%. On housing, the median home value is $181,200 (27% below the state average) with median rent at $1,291 per month, and 61.1% of occupied units are owner-occupied.
Educational attainment sits below the national norm: 19.4% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, the median age is 35.9, and the average commute is 29 minutes. We also surface 10 nearby ZIP codes within roughly 10 miles and 6 additional ZIPs sharing Harris County, so you can benchmark 77045 against its immediate geography rather than a national average alone.
Every figure on this page is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (including median rent) and the FHFA House Price Index, no estimates, no proprietary scoring. Verify with Census →
Top industries in ZIP 77045
Top 5 sectors by establishment count in Houston, TX
Which industries have the most business establishments in ZIP 77045.
- Retail trade
Retail trade
58 establishments
- Health care and social assistance
Health care and social assistance
45 establishments
- Construction
Construction
38 establishments
- Accommodation and food services
Accommodation and food services
37 establishments
- Other services (except public administration)
Other services (except public administration)
34 establishments
What this shows Establishment counts come from the Census ZIP Code Business Patterns program, which counts physical business locations rather than employees or revenue.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates + ZIP Code Business Patterns + FHFA HPI ACS demographics and median rent, ZBP business establishments, FHFA HPI for ZIP 77045, Houston, TX · 2023 Census ACS 5-Year Estimates use a rolling 60-month sample for stable small-geography estimates; ZBP updated annually; FHFA HPI updated quarterly/annually.
Quick Facts
31,255
Population
30.0
Area (sq mi)
1,042
People / sq mi
Chicago
Time Zone
standard
ZIP Type
Who lives in ZIP 77045?
35.9
Median Age
46.8%
Male
53.2%
Female
22.2%
Foreign-Born
Hispanic or Latino is an ethnicity category from the Census Bureau and may overlap with other categories above.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How much do residents earn?
$59,688
Median Household Income
-21% vs state
$24,741
Per Capita Income
23.7%
Poverty Rate
10.1%
Unemployment Rate
29.0 min
Mean Commute Time
How ZIP 77045 ranks nationally
Houston, TX household income vs. every US ZIP code
Median household income, the full national distribution, with this ZIP marked
$59,688 28th percentile higher than 28% of 30,318 US ZIPs
Each bar is a $20K-wide band; taller bars hold more US ZIPs. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2019–2023
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What is the education profile here?
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
What does housing look like?
11,101
Total Housing Units
10,717
Occupied Units
384
Vacant Units
3.11
Avg Household Size
Occupancy Type
$181,200
Median Home Value
-27% vs state
$1,291
Median Rent
1979
Median Year Built
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-Year Estimates (2023)
How have home values changed over time?
FHFA House Price Index, annual appreciation data based on repeat sales and appraisals
+3.0%
YoY Change (2024)
317
HPI Index (2000 = 100)
+217%
Total Change Since 2000
Home values in ZIP 77045 have increased 3.0% over the past year (2024). Since 2000, this ZIP has seen +217% cumulative appreciation.
| Year | Annual Change | HPI Index |
|---|---|---|
| 2020 | +2.8% | 216 |
| 2021 | +16.6% | 252 |
| 2022 | +17.8% | 296 |
| 2023 | +4.0% | 308 |
| 2024 | +3.0% | 317 |
Source: Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) House Price Index, All-Transactions, Five-Digit ZIP Codes (Developmental Index). Index base = 100 in year 2000. Data through 2024. ZIP codes with few transactions may show missing values.
What businesses operate in this ZIP?
Census Bureau data shows 346 business establishments in ZIP 77045, employing approximately 5,319 people with a combined annual payroll of $287,970,000.
346
Businesses
5,319
Employees
$288.0M
Annual Payroll
15
Industry Sectors
| Industry | Establishments | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| Retail trade | 58 | 16.8% |
| Health care and social assistance | 45 | 13.0% |
| Construction | 38 | 11.0% |
| Accommodation and food services | 37 | 10.7% |
| Other services (except public administration) | 34 | 9.8% |
| Wholesale trade | 28 | 8.1% |
| Manufacturing | 23 | 6.7% |
| Real estate and rental and leasing | 18 | 5.2% |
| Transportation and warehousing | 15 | 4.3% |
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 13 | 3.8% |
| Administrative and support and waste management and remediation services | 13 | 3.8% |
| Finance and insurance | 8 | 2.3% |
| Educational services | 5 | 1.4% |
| Arts, entertainment, and recreation | 5 | 1.4% |
| Information | 3 | 0.9% |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns (ZBP), 2023. Employment figures may include noise for disclosure avoidance.
Nearby ZIP Codes
Want a side-by-side? Compare 77045 vs 77025 →
ZIP 77045 vs its nearest neighbors, by population
Resident population of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 77035
Houston (77035)
35,896 residents
- 77096
Houston (77096)
32,628 residents
- 77045
Houston (77045)
31,255 residents
- 77053
Houston (77053)
28,954 residents
- 77025
Houston (77025)
26,137 residents
- 77005
Houston (77005)
25,528 residents
- 77054
Houston (77054)
22,290 residents
- 77047
Houston (77047)
21,077 residents
- 77401
Bellaire (77401)
17,491 residents
What this shows Among its immediate neighbors, ZIP 77045 ranks #3 by population - useful context the national average alone can't give.
ZIP 77045 vs its nearest neighbors, by median income
Median household income of this ZIP and the closest reporting ZIP codes within ~10 miles.
- 77401
Bellaire (77401)
$243,750 median income
- 77005
Houston (77005)
$229,267 median income
- 77096 $82,852
Houston (77096)
$82,852 median income
- 77025 $81,008
Houston (77025)
$81,008 median income
- 77047 $78,538
Houston (77047)
$78,538 median income
- 77085 $68,470
Houston (77085)
$68,470 median income
- 77053 $66,510
Houston (77053)
$66,510 median income
- 77054 $62,106
Houston (77054)
$62,106 median income
- 77045 $59,688
Houston (77045)
$59,688 median income
What this shows By household income, ZIP 77045 ranks #9 of 9 neighboring ZIPs, local affluence varies block to block, not just metro to metro.
| ZIP Code | City | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 77025 | Houston, TX | 26,137 | 3.5 mi |
| 77035 | Houston, TX | 35,896 | 2.9 mi |
| 77085 | Houston, TX | 16,074 | 3.2 mi |
| 77054 | Houston, TX | 22,290 | 3.5 mi |
| 77051 | Houston, TX | 15,085 | 3.5 mi |
| 77047 | Houston, TX | 21,077 | 3.4 mi |
| 77053 | Houston, TX | 28,954 | 4.0 mi |
| 77096 | Houston, TX | 32,628 | 3.9 mi |
| 77005 | Houston, TX | 25,528 | 5.7 mi |
| 77401 | Bellaire, TX | 17,491 | 5.1 mi |
More ZIP Codes in Harris County
Related Areas
Frequently Asked Questions
What county is ZIP code 77045 in? ▼
What is the population of ZIP code 77045? ▼
What is the median household income in ZIP 77045? ▼
What is the average home value in ZIP 77045? ▼
What is the demographic makeup of ZIP 77045? ▼
How many businesses are in ZIP code 77045? ▼
What are the main industries in ZIP code 77045? ▼
How have home values changed in ZIP code 77045? ▼
What is the education level in ZIP code 77045? ▼
What is the average commute time in ZIP 77045? ▼
What percentage of residents own vs. rent in ZIP 77045? ▼
What is the poverty rate in ZIP code 77045? ▼
Read our methodology to see how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.